MANATH MUHAMMED ISMAIL, vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that it does not exercise parallel jurisdiction with the appellate authority. Since the petitioner's appeals and applications for condoning delay and stay are pending before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), and the petitioner is unwilling to deposit even 20% of the assessed tax, the Court would not grant an interim stay on the demand. The writ petition was disposed of with a direction to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) to consider and pass appropriate orders on the petitioner's applications for condoning delay and stay petitions expeditiously, preferably within two months. The Court explicitly stated that no interim relief was granted to the petitioner.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Manath Muhammed Ismail, a real estate broker, is challenging assessment orders passed under Section 153C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. These orders stemmed from a search conducted on the Veekay Group on August 26, 2018, which revealed payments made to the petitioner. The petitioner initially declared Rs. 3,00,000 for assessment year 2016-17 but later filed a revised return of Rs. 6,89,870 after a Section 153C notice. The Assessing Officer added cash receipts, reflected in search documents, to his income. The petitioner filed appeals with a three-month delay and stay applications before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). The cumulative tax demand is Rs. 1,28,57,490. The petitioner stated an inability to deposit 20% of the assessed tax.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the High Court should grant an interim order staying the recovery of assessed tax pending disposal of the petitioner's appeals and stay applications before the appellate authority, considering the petitioner's inability to deposit 20% of the assessed tax. Assessee's Contention: The petitioner sought a writ of mandamus directing the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) to dispose of the pending appeals and stay applications. The petitioner also sought an interim order to stay the recovery of the assessed tax. The petitioner's counsel submitted that the assessee is not in a position to deposit even 20% of the assessed tax amount. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions from the revenue regarding the stay of demand. However, the revenue was represented by its Standing Counsel.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT
The present writ petition has been filed for a writ of mandamus or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding the 2nd respondent to dispose of Exhibits P-5, P-6, P-7 and P-8 appeals and Exhibits P-9, P-10, P-11 and P-12 stay applications preferred by the petitioner/assessee against the assessment orders in Exhibit P-1 to P-4 passed under Section 153C of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the IT Act, 1961 for short).
The petitioner is a real estate broker. A search was conducted in the business premises of Veekay Group and Archbishop’s House and other associated persons on 26.08.2018. In the return of his income for the assessment year 2016-17, the petitioner had shown an income of Rs. 3,00,000/- only. There were entries in respect of the payments made to the petitioner by the said group and, therefore, a notice under Section 153 C of the IT Act, 1961 was issued and served on the petitioner. In response to the said notice, the petitioner had filed his return of income on 09.12.2020 offering an income of Rs. 6,89,870/-.
WP(C) NO. 1075 OF 2024 3 Subsequently, notices under Section 143(2) was issued and served on the petitioner calling for the details of the cash receipts of the petitioner which were reflected in the documents received in the search. After considering the reply and the evidence collected during the search operation, the cash allegedly received by the petitioner was added to his income.
The petitioner has approached the appellate authority with a considerable delay of three months along with the application for condoning the delay and stay petition. Now the petitioner has come before this Court to grant interim order regarding the recovery of the tax assessed in the assessment orders which cumulatively comes to Rs. 1,28,57,490/-. This Court enquired from the learned Counsel for the petitioner that whether the petitioner is willing to deposit 20% of the assessed tax so that the remaining amount can be ordered to be stayed till the disposal of the application for condoning the delay and stay petition. However, the learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the assessee is not in a position to deposit even the 20% of the assessed tax amount.
This Court does not exercise parallel juri iction with the appellate authority. The petitioner's appeals along with the WP(C) NO. 1075 OF 2024 4 applications for condoning the delay and stay petitions are pending and as the petitioner is not willing to deposit even 20% of the assessed tax, this Court would not like to stay the demand as assessed in the assessment orders in Exhibits P-1 to P-4. Thus, the present writ petition is disposed of with direction to the 2nd respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders in accordance with the law on the applications of the petitioner for condoning the delay as well as the stay petitions expeditiously, preferably within a period of two months. However, it is made clear that this Court has not granted any interim relief to the petitioner. DINESH KUMAR SINGH JUDGE Svn
WP(C) NO. 1075 OF 2024 5
Appendix — schedule of exhibits
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