KISHAN SINGH CHAMPAWAT,JAISALMER vs. ITO , JAISALMER
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the learned CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal in limine without properly adjudicating the application for condonation of delay. The Tribunal noted that the CIT(A) observed the petition for condonation was not proper and lacked reasons. Citing the Supreme Court's decision in Collector, Land Acquisition versus Mst. Katiji, the Tribunal emphasized that the power to condone delay is intended to facilitate substantial justice on merits and that the term 'sufficient cause' is broad enough to serve the ends of justice. The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) adopted a pedantic approach. Consequently, the Tribunal set aside the impugned order of the CIT(A) to ensure the goal of justice and disposal of issues on merits. The matter was restored to the file of the CIT(A) with a direction to decide the application for condonation of delay and, if sufficient cause is found, to admit the appeal and adjudicate the grounds on merits. The appellant was to be given a reasonable opportunity of being heard and to furnish relevant documents and submissions. The appeal was allowed for statistical purposes.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Kishan Singh Champawat, filed an appeal before the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, for Assessment Year 2017-18. The appeal was filed with a delay of 85 days. The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal in limine on the ground of limitation, without condoning the delay. The CIT(A) noted that the petition for condonation of delay was not proper and lacked reasons, stating that reasons would be submitted at the time of hearing. The assessee appealed this order to the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Jodhpur Bench.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the learned CIT(A) erroneously rejected the application for condonation of delay without following the principles of natural justice and adopting a pedantic approach, thereby contravening the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and established legal precedents? Assessee's Contentions: The assessee argued that the learned CIT(A) erroneously rejected the application for condonation of delay without adhering to the principles of natural justice and by adopting a pedantic and hyper-technical approach. The assessee relied on the Supreme Court's decision in Collector, Land Acquisition versus Mst. Katiji (1987 taxmann.com 1072 (SC)) to argue that the power to condone delay exists to enable substantial justice to be done on merits, and the expression 'sufficient cause' is elastic enough to serve the ends of justice. There is no presumption of deliberate delay or negligence. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment records no specific contentions from the revenue regarding the issue of delay condonation.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
None explicitly mentioned in the provided text as being discussed in detail, beyond the general context of filing appeals and condonation of delay.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JODHPUR
Before: SMT ANNAPURNA GUPTA, HON’BLE & SHRI SUDHIR PAREEK, HON’BLE
INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, JODHPUR BENCH, JODHPUR BENCH: SMC
BEFORE SMT ANNAPURNA GUPTA, HON’BLE ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI SUDHIR PAREEK, HON’BLE JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA 1174/JODH/2025 Assessment Year:2017-18 KISHAN SINGH CHAMPAWAT ITO RICHKA CHOK, EKOKI PHOL, NEAR INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT Vs. IDEAL PUBLIC SCHOOL, POKRAN, JAISALMER-, RAJASTHAN JAISALMER-345021, RAJASTHAN Appellant Respondent
Permanent Account Number of Assessee: BDPPC 1884 B
Shri Rajendra Jain, Advocate Appellant represented by: (Through V.C.) Smt. Nidhi Nair, Addl. CIT - Sr. DR Respondent represented by: (Through V.C.) Date of conclusion of hearing: 08 / 09 / 2026 Date of pronouncement: 27/ 10 / 2026 ORDER PER SUDHIR PAREEK, JUDICIAL MEMBER The captioned appeal has been preferred by the appellant against the order dated 28th November 2025, passed by National Faceless Appeal Center, Delhi [for the sake of convenience, hereinafter referred to as CIT(A)], by which the appeal of the assessee was dismissed in limine.
2 ITA 1174/JODH/2025 Asst. Year: 2017-18 2. At the outset, it is noticed that the appeal before the learned CIT(A) was filed with a delay of 85 days. The learned CIT(A), without condoning the delay, dismissed the appeal in limine on the ground of limitation and, consequently, the issues raised by the appellant were not adjudicated on merits. 3. During course of hearings before us, reiterating the grounds of appeal, the Learned AR submitted that the Learned CIT(A) erroneously rejected the application of condonation of delay, without following principle of natural justice and adopted pedantic and hyper technical approach. We find that the Learned CIT(A) observed in impugned order that “ as can be seen it is not even a proper petition for condonation of delay. The appellant has cited no reason for condonation of delay and he only asserted that it would be submitted at the time of hearing.” In such a factual backdrop, we are of the view that it was legally required to demonstrate sufficient cause of not filing said appeal in time at the threshold of appeal by submitting proper application as per law. It is established principle of law and held by Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of 1987 taxmann.com 1072 (SC) Collector, Land Acquisition versus Mst. Katiji, that the legislature has conferred the power to condone delay, in order to enable the court to do substantial justice to parties by disposing of matters on “merits” and expression “sufficient cause” employed by the legislature is adequately elastic to enable the courts to apply the law in a meaningful
3 ITA 1174/JODH/2025 Asst. Year: 2017-18 manner which subserves the ends of justice as there is no presumption that delay is occasioned deliberately, or on account of culpable negligence, or on account of mala fides. 4. On careful consideration of above fact situation, we set aside the impugned order of the learned CIT(A), in order to achieve goal of justice and ensuring disposal of issues on merits, the matter is restored to the file of the learned CIT(A) with a direction to decide the application for condonation of delay of appellant and if he finds, sufficient cause, then admit the appeal and adjudicate the grounds raised by the appellant on merits, in accordance with law. 5. The appellant shall be afforded reasonable opportunity of being heard and shall be at liberty to furnish all relevant documents and submissions in support of its case. 6. Consequently, this appeal is allowed for statistical purpose as indicated above. Order pronounced in Open Court on 27/10/2026
Sd/- Sd/- (ANNAPURNA GUPTA) (SUDHIR PAREEK) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated : 27/10/ 2026. Nimisha, Sr. PS
4 ITA 1174/JODH/2025 Asst. Year: 2017-18 True Copy Copies to : (1) The appellant. (2) The respondent. (3) CIT (4) CIT(A) (5) Departmental Representative (6) Guard File
BY ORDER, NIMISHA Digitally signed by NIMISHA ARORA ARORA Date: 2026.10.28 10:51:09 +05'30' Sr. Private Secretary ITAT Jodhpur Bench
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