PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-CENTRAL, JAIPUR vs. M/S ANKIT CHIRAG DEVELOPERS PVT. LTD.

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ITA/12/2019HC RajasthanRJHC01041959201914 September 2023Bench: AUGUSTINE GEORGE MASIH,VINIT KUMAR MATHUR3 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court decided the three questions of law as follows. For Questions 1 and 3, the appeals were answered against the appellant-Revenue and in favour of the assessee, relying on this Court's judgment in CIT Central Jaipur Vs. Unique Builders and Developers and connected matters [2017 (5) TMI 1505 (Rajasthan High Court)], noting that the SLP against this judgment was dismissed by the Supreme Court. Consequently, D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 11/2019 was dismissed. For Question 2, concerning the disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia), the question was answered in favour of the appellant-Revenue and against the assessee, citing the Supreme Court's judgment in Shree Choudahry Transport Company Vs. Income Tax Officer [2020 (8) TMI 23 (Supreme Court)]. Accordingly, D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 12/2019 was partly allowed.

What were the facts?

The Revenue, Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Jaipur, filed two appeals (D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 11/2019 and D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 12/2019) against M/s Ankit Chirag Developers Pvt. Ltd. for assessment years not specified in the judgment. The appeals challenged orders passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). The Revenue clarified that Appeal No. 11/2019 involved the same questions as Questions 1 and 3 in Appeal No. 12/2019, which were decided in favour of the assessee. Question 2 in Appeal No. 12/2019 was distinct and intended to be decided in favour of the Revenue. The amount in dispute for Question 1 was Rs. 6,22,52,685/-.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal had to decide three substantial questions of law framed by the Revenue: 1. Whether the ITAT was justified in confirming the deletion of an addition of Rs. 6,22,52,685/- made by the Assessing Officer (AO) by applying the percentage of completion method, rejecting the assessee's accounting method, in light of Accounting Standards AS-7 & AS-9? 2. Whether the ITAT's decision confirming the deletion of disallowance made by the AO under Section 40(a)(ia) was perverse, contrary to the Supreme Court's decision in Palam Gas Services Vs CIT, and conceded by the assessee before the ITAT? 3. Whether the ITAT was justified in directing the AO to compute income from suppressed sales receipts by applying the project completion method? The Revenue contended that the ITAT erred in deleting the addition in Question 1 and in confirming the deletion of disallowance in Question 2. The assessee's arguments are not explicitly detailed, but the ITAT's decisions were in their favour on Questions 1 and 3. For Question 2, the assessee had reportedly conceded the issue before the ITAT.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 40(a)(ia)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

[2023:RJ-JD:29700-DB] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 12/2019 Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Jaipur. ----Appellant Versus M/s Ankit Chirag Developers Pvt. Ltd., 54-55 Rajdeep, New Fatehpura, Udaipur. ----Respondent Connected With D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 11/2019 Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Jaipur. ----Appellant Versus M/s Ankit Chirag Developers Pvt. Ltd., 54-55 Rajdeep, New Fatehpura, Udaipur. ----Respondent For Appellant(s) : Mr. K.K. Bissa. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Siddharath Ranka, through V.C. Mr. Harshvardhan Singh. HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE AUGUSTINE GEORGE MASIH HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VINIT KUMAR MATHUR Order 14/09/2023 (Oral) By this order, we propose to dispose of both the appeals, which have been preferred by the Revenue relating to the same assessee and the questions of law involved therein are identical. 2. Learned counsel for the appellants has clarified that both the questions in D.B. Income Tax Appeal No.11/2019 would be the subject-matter of D.B. Income Tax Appeal No.12/2019 as Question (Uploaded on 18/09/2023 at 12:53:48 PM) (Downloaded on 28/10/2026 at 12:02:20 AM)

[2023:RJ-JD:29700-DB] (2 of 3) [ITA-12/2019] No.1 & 3, which may be decided against the appellant-Revenue and in favour of the assessee, but Question No.2 in D.B. Income Tax Appeal No.12/2019 is different and the same may be decided against the assessee and in favour of the appellant-Revenue. 3. For the purpose of convenience, three substantial questions of law, which have been framed by the appellant in Income Tax Appeal No.12/2019 are reproduced as follows: “1. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case the ld. ITAT was justified in law in confirming the decision of the CIT(A) of deleting the addition of Rs.6,22,52,685/- made by the AO by applying percentage of completion method which is prescribed under Accounting Standards AS-7 & AS-9 after rejecting the method of accounting adopted by the assessee? 2. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case the decision of the ld. ITAT does not suffer from perversity of law in confirming the decision of the CIT(A) of deleting the disallowance made by the AO u/s 40(a) (ia) of the Income Tax which is contrary to the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Palam Gas Services Vs CIT reported at 394 ITR 300 SC and which was even conceded by the Assessee before ITAT? 3. Whether on the facts of and circumstances of the case the Hon’ble ITAT was justified in law in directing the AO to compute income arising from suppression of sales receipt by applying project completion method on?” 4. Questions No.1 & 3 herein are answered against the appellant in the light of the judgment of this Court in CIT Central Jaipur Vs. Unique Builders and Developers and other connected matters [2017 (5) TMI 1505 (Rajasthan High Court)]. It has been brought to our notice that the SLP preferred against the said judgment has been dismissed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court vide order dated 31.07.2023 i.e. Special Leave to Appeal (C) No.13072/2018 – Commissioner of Income Tax II Jaipur Vs. M/s. Rama Ajit Builders & Developers. (Uploaded on 18/09/2023 at 12:53:48 PM) (Downloaded on 28/10/2026 at 12:02:20 AM)

[2023:RJ-JD:29700-DB] (3 of 3) [ITA-12/2019] 5. In the light of above, the D.B. Income Tax Appeal No.11/2019 stands dismissed. 6. As far as Question of Law No.2 is concerned, the same is answered in favour of the appellant-Revenue and against the assessee, in the light of the judgment passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Shree Choudahry Transport Company Vs. Income Tax Officer [2020 (8) TMI 23 (Supreme Court)]. 7. The D.B. Income Tax Appeal No.12/2019 stands partly allowed in above terms. (VINIT KUMAR MATHUR),J (AUGUSTINE GEORGE MASIH),CJ 147-a.asopa/- Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) (Uploaded on 18/09/2023 at 12:53:48 PM) (Downloaded on 28/10/2026 at 12:02:20 AM)

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