SHRI. MARUTI NIVRUTTI NAVALE vs. MR. M.K. VARMA ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX AND ANR.

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WP/1784/2015HC BombayHCBM01006591201520 February 2015Bench: HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE G. S. KULKARNI,HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE M.S. SANKLECHA3 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the ITAT's impugned order, to the extent it rejected the petitioner's applications for stay on the ground that no prima facie case was made out, was unsustainable. The Court found that the order did not deal with the petitioner's submissions as presented in the chart and lacked specific reasoning for its conclusion regarding the balance of convenience. The High Court reiterated that while detailed orders are not required for stay applications, the petitioner's case and submissions must be briefly set out, along with the consideration leading to the decision. The ITAT's findings on financial hardship and the direction for out-of-turn hearing of the appeals were not disturbed. The Court requested the ITAT to dispose of the stay applications expeditiously, not later than four weeks from the date of the order, based on the prima facie case. Until then, the revenue was restrained from taking coercive steps against the petitioner.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Shri. Maruti Nivrutti Navale, filed a writ petition challenging an order dated January 16, 2015, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Pune. This order disposed of the petitioner's stay applications in pending appeals for Assessment Years 1999-2000 to 2006-07 and 2009-10. The aggregate demand for these years was approximately Rs. 13.81 crores. The petitioner sought stay based on a prima facie case and financial hardship, submitting a chart detailing additions and reasons for deletion. The ITAT's order acknowledged the chart but found no prima facie case and that the balance of convenience was against the petitioner, without elaborating on the submissions.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the ITAT's order disposing of the stay applications, which rejected the petitioner's plea for stay on the grounds of no prima facie case and adverse balance of convenience, is sustainable in law, particularly in light of the submissions made by the petitioner. (Question of law and fact, concerning the principles of natural justice and procedural fairness in disposing of stay applications). Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argued that the ITAT's impugned order was unsustainable as it failed to deal with the petitioner's submissions, particularly those evident from the chart provided, and did not provide adequate reasons for rejecting the stay applications. The petitioner relied on repeated pronouncements of the High Court emphasizing the need for brief consideration of submissions even in stay orders. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the revenue before the High Court in response to the writ petition.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Article 226

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

PVR 1/3 902wp1784-15.doc IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION NO.1784 OF 2015 Shri.Maruti Nivrutti Navale. ...Petitioner Vs. 1.Mr.M.K.Varma, Asstt. Commissioner of Income Tax & Anr. ... Respondents --- Mr.Jehangir Mistri, Senior Advocate with Mr.Nitin S.Dhumal, for the Petitioner. Mr.Tejveer Singh, for the Respondent no.1. --- CORAM : M.S.SANKLECHA & G.S.KULKARNI, JJ. DATE : 20th FEBRUARY, 2015 ---- P.C. : 1. This petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenges the order dated 16.1.2015 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (the Tribunal), Pune. By the impugned order, the Tribunal has disposed of the petitioner's stay applications in pending appeals relating to Assessment Years 1999-2000 to 2006-07 and 2009-10. 2. The demand in aggregate for all the Assessment Years is approximately Rs.13.81 crores. At the hearing of the stay applications, the applicant sought to make out a prima facie case as well as financial hardship warranting stay of the demand. During the course of hearing, the petitioner had submitted a chart indicating the additions made and the reasons for deleting the additions which would lead to a grant of stay of the demands. The impugned

PVR 2/3 902wp1784-15.doc order does make reference to the chart submitted by the petitioner during the course of hearing, however, the impugned order does not deal with the petitioner's submissions as evident from the chart and merely goes on to hold that “the applicant has not made prima facie case for the purpose of adjudicating the present petitions and balance of convenience is against the applicant.” 3. We find that the impugned order does not deal with the petitioner's submissions as evident from the chart nor does it particularise the basis of its conclusion that balance of convenience is against the petitioner. It has been held repeatedly by this Court that while disposing of stay application though a detailed order need not be passed, yet very briefly the petitioner's case must be set out alongwith the submissions in support of the same and very briefly the consideration of the submissions leading to its conclusion of either granting the stay or rejecting the stay. In the present facts, we find that the impugned order is bereft of any reason. Thus, the impugned order to the above extent cannot be sustained as the Tribunal would be required to pass a stay order keeping the above observation in mind. 4. We do not disturb the directions of the Tribunal of out of turn hearing in respect of the appeals filed by the petitioner on 27.4.2015 nor the findings that the petitioner failed to establish financial hardship. In the above circumstances, the impugned order of the Tribunal is set aside only to the extent it rejects the petitioner's applications for stay on account of Tribunal's observation that 'no prima facie case has been made by the petitioner before them.' All other

PVR 3/3 902wp1784-15.doc findings of the Tribunal with regard to financial hardship as well as with regard to grant of early hearing, are not disturbed. We would request the Tribunal to dispose of the petitioner's applications for stay on account of prima facie case as expeditiously as possible and not later than four weeks from today. 5. Needless to say, till such time the Tribunal disposes of the petitioner's stay applications on its prima facie case as directed by us hereinabove, the respondent – Revenue shall not adopt any coercive proceedings against the petitioner. 6. Petition disposed of in above terms. No order as to costs. (G.S.KULKARNI, J.) (M.S.SANKLECHA, J.)

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