THE COMM. OF INCOME TAX vs. RAMGOPAL G. DUJODWALA(HUF
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the findings recorded by the ITAT were findings of fact. Consequently, there was no substantial question of law involved in the matter. The ITAT's reasoning, as highlighted in the judgment, was that the CIT's letter dated March 5, 1984, requesting assessees to file a petition under Section 273A, was an implicit assurance to waive penalties. The Tribunal further observed that the assessees filed revised returns only in light of this assurance, and therefore, the penalties were not leviable. The ITAT also noted the absence of departmental material casting doubt on the genuineness of gifts and that the department could have made further enquiries. Based on these factual findings, the High Court rejected the application.
What were the facts?
The Commissioner of Income Tax (CIT), Bombay City XIV, Bombay (Applicant) filed an application before the Bombay High Court challenging an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). The ITAT had deleted penalties levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for the Assessment Year 1980-1981. The ITAT's order, dated August 21, 1998, concluded that the CIT's letter dated March 5, 1984, requesting assessees to file a petition under Section 273A, constituted an implicit assurance to waive penalties. The ITAT found that assessees filed revised returns based on this assurance, and there was no departmental material casting doubt on the genuineness of gifts. The High Court admitted the application on June 23, 1999, concerning a substantial question of law.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT was right in law in deleting the penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, in each of the above cases. Assessee's Contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the assessee before the High Court. However, the ITAT's reasoning, as quoted in the judgment, indicates that the assessees came forward with revised returns based on an implicit assurance from the CIT to waive penalties, and that there was no material with the department to doubt the genuineness of the gifts. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment does not explicitly record the revenue's contentions before the High Court. However, the application itself, filed by the Commissioner of Income Tax, suggests that the revenue disputed the ITAT's deletion of the penalties.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 271(1)(c),Section 273A
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION INCOME TAX APPLICATION NO.113 OF 1999 INCOME TAX APPLICATION NO.113 OF 1999 INCOME TAX APPLICATION NO.113 OF 1999 The Commissioner of Income Tax Bombay City XIV, Bombay .. Applicant V/s Shri.Ramgopal G.Dujodwala .. Respondent Mr.A.S.Rao for the Applicant. Ms.Beena Pillai i/by Mr.D.M.Harish & Co. for the Respondent. CORAM : DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN CORAM : DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN CORAM : DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN & J.P.DEVADHAR, JJ. J.P.DEVADHAR, JJ. J.P.DEVADHAR, JJ.
DATE : 5th March, 2007. DATE : 5th March, 2007. DATE : 5th March, 2007. JUDGMENT:- (PER DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN,J.) JUDGMENT:- (PER DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN,J.) JUDGMENT:- (PER DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN,J.) 1. Heard the learned Counsel for the parties. This application was admitted on 23rd June, 1999 with regard to the following substantial question of law:- "Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT was right in law in deleting the penalty levied U/s.271(1)(c) of the I.T.Act, in each of the above cases". 2. The matter pertains to the Assessment Year 1980-1981. Perused the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal dated 21.08.1998 wherein paragraph No.5 reads as under:- "5. It may be observed that the Tribunal came to the conclusion that the letter of CIT dated 5.3.84 requesting the assessees to file a petition u/s.273A as an implicit assurance to waive the penalties. It further observed that the assessees came forward with revised returns only in the light of this assurance and so the penalties in question were not leviable. It also observed that, there was no material with the department which cast any doubts on the genuineness of the gifts. It also observed that, nothing prevented the department from making further CNR No : HCBM020018291999 Uploaded on - 21/08/2020 Downloaded on - 28/10/2026 05:59:37
enquiries into the genuineness of the case, notwithstanding the fact that the assessees addressed their letter to the CIT requesting for settlement. In the circumstances, we are of the view that the order of the Tribunal is based only on finding of facts and no question of law arises from the Tribunal order. The applications are accordingly rejected. 3. The findings recorded by the Tribunal are the findings of facts. In view thereof, there is no substantial question of law involved in this matter. Hence, Application stands dismissed. (J.P.DEVADHAR, J.) (J.P.DEVADHAR, J.) (J.P.DEVADHAR, J.) (DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN,J.) (DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN,J.) (DR.S.RADHAKRISHNAN,J.) Uploaded on - 21/08/2020 Downloaded on - 28/10/2026 05:59:37 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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