MALHARI GARADE vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 9 (1), PUNE AND ORS
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the impugned notice dated April 4, 2022, issued under Section 148 of the IT Act for AY 2015-2016, and the consequential Assessment Order dated March 20, 2024, are bad in law. The Court relied on the concession made by the Revenue before the Supreme Court in Union of India Vs. Rajeev Bansal, which was recorded in paragraph 19 of the judgment, stating that for AY 2015-2016, all notices issued on or after April 1, 2021, would have to be dropped. This concession was also followed by the Supreme Court in Deepak Steel and Power Ltd. Vs. CBDT and by the Bombay High Court in Cherian Nallathu Abraham Annamma Vs. ITO and Mitra Biswas Vs. Income Tax Officer. The Court found merit in the petitioner's submission that the notice was invalid, and therefore, it would not deny relief on the grounds of delay and laches, as a delay would not validate an otherwise invalid notice. The Court quashed and set aside the impugned notice, assessment order, and all consequential orders/notices, including recovery notices. The petitioner was directed to withdraw the pending appeal before the CIT (Appeals) within two weeks. The Court also stipulated that if the order was challenged and set aside, the appeal before the CIT (Appeals) would stand revived.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Malhari Garade, challenged a notice dated April 4, 2022, issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and the consequential Assessment Order dated March 20, 2024, for Assessment Year 2015-2016. The challenge was based on the contention that the notice was invalid, citing a concession made by the Income Tax Department before the Supreme Court in Union of India Vs. Rajeev Bansal, stating that all notices for AY 2015-2016 issued after April 1, 2021, would be dropped. The respondents argued that the petitioner had an alternate remedy of appeal before the CIT (Appeals) and had approached the High Court with delay and laches. However, the respondents' counsel conceded that the impugned notice was issued for AY 2015-2016 on April 4, 2022, and that the issue of validity was concluded in favor of the petitioner based on the Rajeev Bansal decision.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the notice dated April 4, 2022, issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for Assessment Year 2015-2016, is invalid in light of the concession made by the Revenue before the Supreme Court in Union of India Vs. Rajeev Bansal? (Question of law) Assessee's Contention: The notice is invalid because it was issued after April 1, 2021, for AY 2015-2016, and the Revenue itself conceded before the Supreme Court in Rajeev Bansal that such notices would be dropped. Therefore, the notice and all consequential actions are bad in law. Revenue's Contention: The petitioner should not be entertained by this Writ Petition as they have availed of the alternate remedy of filing an appeal before the CIT (Appeals). Furthermore, the petition suffers from delay and laches. However, the Revenue's counsel did not dispute the date of the notice or the AY, nor did they dispute that the issue of validity of such a notice stands concluded in favor of the petitioner in view of the concession in Rajeev Bansal.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
21-WP-7092-2025.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION NO. 7092 OF 2025 Malhari Garade .. Petitioner Versus Income Tax Officer, Ward 9(1), Pune and Ors. .. Respondents Mr. Tanmay M. Phadke, for the Petitioner. Mr. Vikas T. Khanchandani, for the Respondent.
CORAM: B. P. COLABAWALLA & FIRDOSH P. POONIWALLA, JJ. DATE: APRIL 20, 2026 P. C.
Rule. Respondents waive service. With the consent of the parties, Rule is made returnable immediately and heard finally.
The above Writ Petition is filed challenging the notice dated 4th April 2022 issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short “IT Act”), and the consequential Assessment Order dated 20th March 2024. The Assessment Year (A.Y.) in question is A.Y. 2015-2016. APRIL 20, 2026 2026:BHC-AS:18738-DB
21-WP-7092-2025.doc
The short point on which the notice issued under Section 148 is challenged before us is that the Income Tax Department, in the case of Union of India Vs. Rajeev Bansal [(2024) 469 ITR 46 (SC)] has categorically conceded that for A.Y. 2015-2016, all notices issued after 1st April 2021 would be dropped. In the present case, the impugned notice is dated 4th April 2022 for A.Y. 2015-2016, and consequently, the aforesaid notice is invalid, and all consequential actions taken pursuant thereto also have to go.
On the other hand, the learned Advocate, appearing on behalf of the Respondents, urged that the Petitioner has already availed of the alternate remedy of filing an Appeal before the CIT (Appeals). Hence, this Writ Petition should not be entertained. He also argued that in any case, the Petitioner has belatedly approached this Court and thus, on the ground of delay and laches also this Writ Petition should be dismissed. However, the learned Counsel fairly did not dispute the fact that the impugned notice relates to A.Y. 2015-2016 and the same has been issued on 4th April 2022. He also fairly stated that in view of the Department’s concession before the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Rajeev Bansal (supra), the issue of validity of such notice under Section 148 (for A.Y. 2015-2016) now stands concluded in favour of the Petitioner. APRIL 20, 2026 21-WP-7092-2025.doc
We have heard the learned Counsel for the parties and considered all the rival submissions.
It is not in dispute that the impugned notice is dated 4th April 2022 and relates to A.Y. 2015-2016. It is also not in dispute that the Department has made a concession before the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Rajeev Bansal (supra) that all notices issued after 1st April 2021 (for A.Y. 2015-2016) will have to be dropped, and which is recorded in paragraph 19 of the said decision. The relevant portion reads thus:- “19. Mr. N Venkataraman, learned Additional Solicitor General of India, made the following submissions on behalf of the Revenue: a. … b. … … f. The Revenue concedes that for the assessment year 2015-16, all notices issued on or after 1 April 2021 will have to be dropped as they will not fall for completion during the period prescribed under TOLA;”
The decision in Rajeev Bansal (supra) was thereafter followed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Deepak Steel and Power Ltd. Vs. CBDT [(2025) 174 taxmann.com 144]. Paragraph 5 of the said judgment reads as under:- APRIL 20, 2026 21-WP-7092-2025.doc
“5. As the revenue made a concession in the aforesaid decision that is for the assessment year 2015-12016, all notices issued on or after 1st April,2021 will have to be dropped as they would not fall for completion during the period prescribed under the taxation and other laws (Relaxation and Amendment of certain Provision Act, 2020). Nothing further is required to be adjudicated in this matter as the notices so far as the present litigation is concerned is dated 25.6.2021.”
Lastly this Court in Cherian Nallathu Abraham Annamma Vs. ITO, International Tax [(2025) 179 taxmann.com 433] as well as in the case of Mitra Biswas Vs. Income Tax Officer [2026 183 taxmann.com 161 (Bombay)], under similar circumstances, quashed the impugned notice issued under Section 148 and consequential orders relating to A.Y. 2015-2016 and granted liberty to the Petitioner to withdraw the pending Appeal before the CIT (Appeals).
As far as the aspect of delay is concerned, we observe that since the Department has unequivocally conceded the issue in question before the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Rajeev Bansal (supra), we do not deem it appropriate to deny relief to the Petitioner solely on the ground of delay. Any delay on the part of the Petitioner would not validate a notice which is otherwise declared to be invalid in the eyes of law, more so when the Department has initiated recovery proceedings based upon such notice. We thus find merit in the submissions canvassed on behalf of the Petitioner that APRIL 20, 2026 21-WP-7092-2025.doc
the impugned notice issued under Section 148 and all the consequential orders/notices for A.Y. 2015-2016 are bad in law.
Accordingly, the impugned notice dated 4th April 2022 issued under Section 148 of the IT Act, the Assessment Order dated 20th March 2024 and all consequential orders/notices, including recovery notices, are hereby quashed and set aside.
In light of this order, the learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Petitioner, on instructions, undertakes to withdraw the Appeal filed by the Petitioner before the CIT (Appeals) within a period of 2 weeks from the date of uploading of this order. The undertaking is accepted.
If, for any reason, the present order is challenged by the Revenue and is set aside, the Appeal filed by the Petitioner before the CIT (Appeals) would stand revived, and the same shall be prosecuted on its own merits and in accordance with law.
Rule is made absolute in the aforesaid terms, and the Writ Petition is also disposed of in terms thereof. However, there shall be no order as to costs. APRIL 20, 2026 21-WP-7092-2025.doc
This order will be Personal Assistant of this Court. All concerned will act on production by fax or email of a digitally signed copy of this order. [FIRDOSH P. POONIWALLA, J.] [B. P. COLABAWALLA, J.] APRIL 20, 2026 Signed by: Darshan Patil Designation: PA To Honourable Judge Date: 21/04/2026 15:18:22
More judgments on Section 148
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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