Shreepad Vallabh Nagari Sahakari Patsanstha Maryadit Belhe vs. The Income Tax Officer Ward 10(1), Pune
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court directed the 5th Respondent (Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), NFAC) to hear and decide the appeals filed by the Petitioner for AY 2018-19 and AY 2019-20 expeditiously, within 12 weeks from the date of the order being brought to its attention. The Court acknowledged the Petitioner's contentions that the sanction for AY 2018-19 might be by a wrong authority and that the approval for AY 2019-20 lacked a mandatory DIN. The Court found these issues significant enough to warrant a time-bound disposal of the appeals. The Court also clarified that all grounds filed in the appeals, including additional grounds, must be considered. In the event the Petitioner succeeds in the appeals, the Rs. 2 Crores recovered would be refunded with applicable interest. The writ petition was disposed of with this direction.
What were the facts?
The Petitioner, Shreepad Vallabh Nagari Sahakari Patsanstha Maryadit Belhe, filed a writ petition challenging reassessment orders and demand notices for Assessment Years (AY) 2018-19 and 2019-20. The Petitioner also challenged an order rejecting its stay application. The Petitioner argued that reassessment proceedings were initiated based on a flawed sanction for AY 2018-19 and a non-DIN bearing approval for AY 2019-20. The Petitioner had already filed appeals before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) - National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC). A sum of Rs. 2 Crores had been recovered against an alleged demand of approximately Rs. 9.94 Crores, and the balance demand was stayed. The Petitioner sought expeditious disposal of its appeals.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the reassessment proceedings for AY 2018-19 are bad in law due to the sanction granted under Section 151 being by a wrong authority? 2. Whether the reassessment proceedings for AY 2019-20 are bad in law because the approval granted by the correct authority does not bear a Document Identification Number (DIN), which is mandatory? Assessee's Contentions: - For AY 2018-19, the sanction under Section 151 was granted by an incorrect authority, rendering the reassessment proceedings invalid. - For AY 2019-20, the approval, though from the correct authority, lacked a mandatory DIN, making the proceedings illegal, as per this Court's decisions. - The Petitioner is a small Credit Society and has already paid Rs. 2 Crores against the demand, with the balance stayed. Revenue's Contentions: - No specific contentions from the Revenue are recorded in the judgment regarding the validity of the sanction or the DIN requirement.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 151,Section 147,Section 144,Section 156,Section 148A,Section 148
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
8.wp.9403.2026.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION NO.9403 OF 2026 Shreepad Vallabh Nagari Sahakari Patsanstha Maryadit Belhe .. Petitioner Versus The Income Tax Officer, Ward-10(1), Pune & Ors. .. Respondents Mr. Devendra Jain a/w Shashank Mehta, Saukhya Lakade, Advocates for the Petitioner. Mr.
Vikas
Khanchandani, Advocate
for
the Revenue/Respondents.
CORAM: B. P. COLABAWALLA &
FARHAN P. DUBASH, JJ. DATE: AUGUST 18, 2026 P. C. 1. The above Writ Petition is filed seeking the following reliefs:- “(a) that this Hon’ble Court may be pleased to issue a Writ of Certiorari or a Writ in the nature of Certiorari or any other appropriate Writ, Order or direction, calling for the records of the Petitioner’s case and after going into the legality and propriety thereof, to quash and set aside the orders passed under section 148A(d) of the Act dated 06.04.2022 (for AY 2018-19) [Exhibit A2] and dated 21.03.2023 (for AY 2019-20) [Exhibit B2]; the notice issued under section 148 of the Act dated 06.04.2022 (for AY 2018-19) [Exhibit A3] and dated 26.03.2023 Page 1 of 5 AUGUST 18, 2026 Utkarsh UTKARSH KAKASAHEB BHALERAO Digitally signed by UTKARSH KAKASAHEB BHALERAO Date: 2026.08.20 18:26:41 +0530
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(for AY 2019-20) [Exhibit B4], the orders of re-assessment dated 08.12.2023 passed under section 147 read with section 144 of the Act [Exhibit C1 & D1], the notices of demand dated 08.12.2023 issued under section 156 of the Act [Exhibit C2 & D2]; for the relevant Assessment Years 2018-19 and 2019-20, respectively and the order dated 24.03.2026 rejecting the stay application of the Petitioner [Exhibit J4] and declare section 147A as unconstitutional and ultra vires Article 14 of the Constitution of India (b) This Hon’ble Court be pleased to issue a Writ of Mandamus or a Writ in the nature of Mandamus or any other appropriate Writ, Order or direction, directing the Respondents, its servants, subordinates, agents and successors in office to; i) Quash the the orders passed under section 148A(d) of the Act dated 06.04.2022 (for AY 2018-19) [Exhibit A2] and dated 21.03.2023 (for AY 2019-20) [Exhibit B2]; the notice issued under section 148 of the Act dated 06.04.2022 (for AY 2018-19) [Exhibit A3] and dated 26.03.2023 (for AY 2019-20) [Exhibit B4], the orders of re-assessment dated 08.12.2023 passed under section 147 read with section 144 of the Act [Exhibit C1 & D1], the notices of demand dated 08.12.2023 issued under section 156 of the Act [Exhibit C2 & D2]; for the relevant Assessment Years 2018-19 and 2019- 20 and the order dated 24.03.2026 rejecting the stay application of the Petitioner [Exhibit J4] ii) to forthwith forbear from taking any steps whatsoever, including issue further notices in furtherance of the the orders of the re-assessment dated 08.12.2023 passed under section 147 read with section 144 of the Act [Exhibit C1 & D1], the notices of demand dated 08.12.2023 issued under section 156 of the Act [Exhibit C2 & D2]; for the relevant Assessment Years 2018-19 and 2019-20, respectively; iii) To refund the recovery made in excess of 5% of the impugned tax demand for the relevant Assessment Years. (c) That this Hon’ble Court be pleased to issue a writ of prohibition or a writ in the nature of prohibition or any other appropriate writ, order or direction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India prohibiting Respondents from taking any steps in furtherance of the re-assessment dated 08.12.2023 passed under section 147 read with section 144 of the Act [Exhibit C1 & D1], the notices of demand dated 08.12.2023 issued under section 156 Page 2 of 5 AUGUST 18, 2026 Utkarsh
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of the Act [Exhibit C2 & D2]; for the relevant Assessment Years 2018-19 and 2019-20, respectively;” 2. Mr. Jain, the learned advocate appearing on behalf of the Petitioner fairly stated that for both the Assessment Years 2018-19 and 2019-20 the Petitioner Credit Society has already filed an Appeal before Respondent No.5 [the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre]. He submitted that in fact the Credit Society was pressured into opening an overdraft account and from which a sum of Rs.2 Crores has been recovered against the alleged outstanding demand of approximately Rs.9.94 Crores. It is also the case of the Petitioner that no recovery could have been made from an overdraft account as held by the decision of this Court. Be that as it may, he submitted that since the Department has already recovered a sum of Rs.2 Crores and the balance demand has been stayed, he requests that the Petitioner being a small Credit Society, the 5th Respondent be directed to hear and decide the Appeal filed by the Petitioner for A.Y.2018-19 as well as 2019-20 as expeditiously as possible. 3. Considering the facts and circumstances narrated earlier, we find that this is a fit case where we direct the 5th Respondent to decide the Appeal of the Petitioner in a time bound manner. We have Page 3 of 5 AUGUST 18, 2026 Utkarsh
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said this because apart from the challenge on merits, it is the case of the Petitioner Credit Society that for A.Y.2018-19 the sanction granted under Section 151 is by a wrong authority which itself would make the reassessment proceedings bad in law. As far as A.Y.2019-20 is concerned, the sanction/approval though granted by the correct authority does not bear a “Document Identification Number” (DIN) and which is mandatory as held by certain decisions of this Court. If in fact what the Credit Society contends is true then we do not see any impediment in the 5th Respondent disposing of the Appeals in a time bound manner, especially taking into consideration the issues raised. 4. We accordingly direct that the 5th Respondent shall hear the Appeals of the Petitioner for A.Y.2018-19 as well as A.Y.2019-20 as expeditiously as possible, and in any event within a period of 12 weeks from the date of this order being brought to the attention of the 5th Respondent. 5. We are informed that some additional grounds have also been filed in the aforesaid Appeals. It is needless to clarify that all grounds shall be considered by the 5th Respondent while deciding the Appeals of the Petitioner. Page 4 of 5 AUGUST 18, 2026 Utkarsh
8.wp.9403.2026.doc
It is also needless to clarify that in the event the Petitioner succeeds in the Appeals, the amount of Rs.2 Crores recovered from the Petitioner shall be refunded with applicable interest, if any. 7. Since the Appeals are before the National Faceless Appeal Centre, the Petitioner shall forward a copy of his Appeals along with the additional grounds, if any, along with a copy of this order, to the 1st Respondent (Jurisdictional Assessing Officer) who shall then forward the same to the 5th Respondent. 8. The Writ Petition is accordingly disposed of. However, there shall be no order as to costs. 9. This order will be digitally signed by the Private Secretary/ Personal Assistant of this Court. All concerned will act on production by fax or email of a digitally signed copy of this order. [FARHAN P. DUBASH, J.] [B. P. COLABAWALLA, J.] Page 5 of 5 AUGUST 18, 2026 Utkarsh
More judgments on Section 151
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Rajesh Kumar Khandelwal, Jaipur vs ITO Ward 5(1), JaipurITA 21/JPR/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
- Haresh Sharma, Ahmedabad vs ITO, Ward 5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2124/AHD/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
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- Naresh Chandra Khattar, Agra vs ITO Ward-1(1)(2), AgraITA 475/AGR/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
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