SHRADHA SIPANI,BANGALORE vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE 4(3)(1), BANGALORE

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ITA 209/BANG/2026Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore14 October 2026AY 2022-238 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted that the assessee had erroneously claimed capital gains in AY 2022-23, whereas the sale of land occurred on 24.08.2020, and the capital gain ought to have been offered in AY 2021-22. The assessee had obtained condonation from the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax for filing a revised return for AY 2021-22 and subsequently filed revised returns for both AY 2021-22 and AY 2022-23. The Tribunal found that the lower authorities had ignored these revised returns. Therefore, the Tribunal directed the AO to examine the documents furnished by the assessee in support of the income declared in the revised return and frame the assessment accordingly, providing the assessee an opportunity of being heard. The assessee was also directed to produce the documents before the AO. The grounds related to capital gains and unexplained time deposits were statistically allowed as the issue was remanded. Other grounds raised by the assessee were dismissed as infructuous.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Shraddha Sipani, filed an appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Bangalore Bench, against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax, NFAC, Delhi. The appeal pertains to Assessment Year 2022-23 and challenges an order passed under section 143(3) read with section 144(B) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, by the Assessing Officer (AO). The assessee's appeal was filed with a delay of 114 days, which the Tribunal condoned. The AO had treated the entire sale consideration of Rs. 24,08,00,000/- as short-term capital gain and made an addition of Rs. 62,84,557/- as unexplained income under section 69. The assessee appealed to the CIT(A), but failed to comply with notices, leading the CIT(A) to dismiss the appeal. The assessee then appealed to the ITAT.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the assessee's appeal without considering the submissions and documentary evidence, thereby violating principles of natural justice and applicable provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961? 2. Whether the CIT(A) erred in upholding the AO's addition of Rs. 24,08,00,000/- as short-term capital gain, when there was no transfer of a short-term capital asset during the year, and the entire gross sale consideration was wrongly taxed? 3. Whether the CIT(A) erred in upholding the AO's addition of Rs. 62,84,557/- as unexplained time deposits under section 69 of the Act? 4. Whether the CIT(A) erred in confirming the levy of tax at special rates by invoking section 115BBE of the Act on the addition of Rs. 62,84,557/-? Assessee's contentions: The assessee argued that it had submitted detailed written submissions and documentary evidence to the CIT(A), which were uploaded electronically on 30.07.2025, well within the stipulated time. The assessee contended that the CIT(A) erroneously held that no submissions were filed and dismissed the appeal. The assessee also argued that the capital gain arose from the sale of land on 24.08.2020 and should have been offered in AY 2021-22, not AY 2022-23. The assessee had filed a condonation petition under section 119(2)(b) for filing a revised return for AY 2021-22 and subsequently revised returns for both AY 2021-22 and AY 2022-23. The assessee claimed that there was no transfer of a short-term capital asset and the taxing of the entire gross sale consideration as short-term capital gain was incorrect. The assessee also argued that the addition of Rs. 62,84,557/- as unexplained time deposits was incorrect and section 115BBE was not applicable. Revenue's contentions: The Revenue, through the learned DR, relied on the orders of the lower authorities, stating that the CIT(A) had provided multiple opportunities to the assessee, but the assessee failed to respond. Therefore, the Revenue objected to remanding the issue back to the AO and prayed for the CIT(A)'s order to be upheld.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 144(B),Section 54,Section 142(1),Section 69,Section 250,Section 119(2)(b),Section 54F,Section 115BBE,Section 234B,Section 234C

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BANGALORE BENCHES, BANGALORE

Before: BALAKRISHNAN S & SHRI KESHAV DUBEY

Pronounced: 14.10.2026

आदेश / ORDER

PER BALAKRISHNAN S, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER: This appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax, NFAC, Delhi (Ld CIT(A)), dated 31st July 2025 arising out of the order passed under section 143(3) read with section 144(B) of the Income Tax Act 1961 (the Act) dated 23rd March 2024.

2.

At the outset, it is noticed that assessee has filed appeal with a delay of 114 days. The assessee has submitted a petition for condonation of delay along with affidavit. On perusal of the same, we find that assessee has sufficient cause for filing the appeal belatedly before the Tribunal and hence we are inclined to condone the delay of 114 days and proceed to adjudicate the appeal on merits.

3.

Briefly stated the facts of the case are that the assessee has filed the return of income on 30th July 2022. The return was summarily processed under section 143 (1) of the Act on 7th August 2022. Subsequently the case for selected for scrutiny and statutory notices u/s 143(2) and 142(1) of the Act was issued and served on the assessee. It was observed by the Learned Assessing Officer (Ld. AO) that the assessee has made huge time deposits and also claimed deduction under section 54 of the Act. By way of notice under section 142(1) of the Act the assessee was required to submit the details. In response the assessee made various submissions and furnished documentary evidences. Thereafter show cause notice was issued on 6th March 2024. The Ld. AO observed that assessee has not filed the copies of the purchase and sale deeds and has also not produced sources for the fixed deposits. Therefore the Ld. AO treated the entire sale consideration as short term capital gain amounting to Rs.24,08,00,000/- and added it to the total income of the assessee. The Ld. AO also made additions of Rs.62,84,557/- as unexplained income under section 69 of the Act.

4.

On being aggrieved by the order of the Ld. AO the assessee carried the matter in appeal before the Ld CIT(A). Before the learned CIT(A), the assessee, in the statement of facts has claimed that the assessee has submitted documentary evidences with respect to sale of land for an amount of ₹24,08,00,000. The assessee also submitted that capital gain arising out of the sale transaction ought to have been reported during the assessment year 2021-22, but has failed to do so. The assessee also submitted that the time limit for filing the revised return also expired and therefore filed a condonation petition under section 119(2)(b) of the Act. After the delay is condoned by PCIT, the assessee filed the revised return of income including the capital gain, for the assessment year 2021-22, and also revised the return of income for the assessment year 2022-23. The assessee also explained that it has made deposits into the bank account under Capital Gains Accounts Scheme and claimed deduction under section 54F of the Act, which was subsequently used for purchasing residential house. Except submitting the above in the statement of facts, the assessee has not complied with any the notices issued by the Ld CIT(A). Since the assessee has not responded to the notices issued by the Ld CIT(A) the Ld CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee.

5.

On being aggrieved by the order of the learned CIT(A) filed an appeal before the Tribunal by raising the following grounds.

1.

The learned Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals) has erred in passing the impugned appellate order dated 31.07.2025. The impugned order as passed by CIT(A) is bad in law and has been passed on erroneous appreciation of facts. Therefore, the order is liable to be quashed.

In any case and without prejudice, the learned Commissioner of Income Tax 2. (Appeals) has erred in holding that the appellant did not file any submission in the course of appellate proceedings. The CIT(A) has erred in not appreciating the fact that the appellant had electronically uploaded detailed written submission on 30.07.2025 which was well within the time provided by notice u/s 250 of the Act dated 23.07.2025. Therefore, the disposal of the appeal in the manner done by the CIT(A) is bad in law and therefore the impugned order is liable to be quashed.

3.

In any case and without prejudice, the learned CIT(A) has erred in upholding the assessment order passed by the assessing officer without properly appreciating the facts of the case. The learned CIT(A) should have on the facts of the case should have quashed the order passed by the assessing officer rather than upholding the order passed by the assessing officer.

4.

In any case and without prejudice, the assessment order passed by the assessing officer was passed in violation of natural justice and in violation of other applicable provisions of the Income Tax Act and therefore the learned CIT(A) should have quashed the order passed by the Assessing officer instead of confirming the same.

5.1 In any case and without prejudice, the learned CIT(A) has erred in holding that, the appellant had earned capital gain during the year; that such capital gain was short term capital gain; and that the capital gain amounted Rs. 24,08,00,000/- and in thus, confirming the addition of short-term capital gain made by the Assessing officer.

5.2 The learned CIT(A) erred in not appreciating the fact tat there was no transfer of capital asset during the year and in any case, there was no transfer of short-term capital asset and therefore, no capital gain should have been computed during the year.

5.3 In any case, the learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming the taxing of the entire gross sale consideration as short term capital gain.

5.4 The action of CIT(A) in confirming the taxing of short-term capital gain for the year under consideration being bad in law and on facts is liable to be deleted.

6.

In any case and without prejudice, the learned CIT(A) has also erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 62,84,557/- u/s 69 of the Act as unexplained Time deposits. There being no unexplained time deposits, the addition as made to income is bad in law and on facts and is to be deleted in entirety.

7.

The learned assessing officer had erred in taxing the addition of Rs. 62,84,557/- at special rate by invoking provisions of section 115BBE of the Act learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming the same. On facts of the case and law applicable, the provisions of section 115BBE of the Act are not applicable at all and hence such levy of taxes is to be deleted.

The appellant denies the liability to pay interest u/s 234B and 234C of the Act. The 8. interest having been levied erroneously is to be deleted.

In view of the above and on other grounds to be adduced during the hearing, it is requested that the impugned order be quashed or at least the additions as made by the Assessing officer and as sustained in appeal be deleted, levy of taxes at special rates be deleted and levy of interest u/s 234B & 234C also be deleted.

6.

The issues emanating from the above grounds are with respect to the addition under the short term capital gains and addition made on account of investment in Time deposits.

7.

The learned AR submitted that the assessee has made written submissions before the learned CIT(A) which was not considered. He also submitted that the assessee has furnished relevant documentary evidences for the sale of property and for the deposits made under the capital gain account scheme for claiming deduction u/s 54F of the Act. He also submitted that the documents made available before the revenue authorities are available in the paper book before the Tribunal. He therefore prayed for one more opportunity before the learned AO to submit these documents supporting the claim made in the return of income.

8.

Per Contra learned DR heavily relying on the orders of the Revenue authorities submitted that the learned CIT(A) has provided multiple opportunities to the assessee but the assessee has not responded to any of the notices. He therefore strongly objected to the remanding back of the issue to the learned AO. He therefore prayed that the order of the learned CIT(A) be upheld.

9.

We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material available on record. It is an admitted and undisputed fact that the assessee erroneously claimed the capital gains while filing the return of income for the impugned assessment year. It was submitted that the assessee sold the land on 24th August 2020 and the capital gain rising out of same ought to have been admitted during the assessment year 2021-22. However the assessee has declared capital gains and claimed the deduction u/s 54F during the assessment year 2022-23. The assessee also submitted before us the order of the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax condoning the delay for filing revised return of income for the assessment year 2021-22. A copy is reproduced below:

10.

Further to the grant of condonation as above the assessee filed the revised returns for the assessment year 2021-22 and 2022-23. In the light of the facts and circumstances as discussed above we are of the view that since the assessee has rectified the returns filed erroneously, the AO ought to have considered the same. However the lower authorities ignoring the same, framed the assessment. We therefore direct the Ld. AO to examine the documents furnished by the assessee, in support of income as declared in the revised return of income and thereafter frame the assessment in accordance with law. We also direct the Ld. AO to provide an opportunity of being heard to the assessee. At the same time we also direct the assessee to produce the documents before the Ld. AO, failing which the Ld. AO is at liberty to pass assessment order in accordance with the material available on record. The grounds raised by the assessee on this issue is statistically allowed. Since the issue is remanded at bank to the file of Ld. AO, other grounds raised by the assessee becomes infructuous and hence dismissed.

11.

In the result appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

Pronounced in the open court on the date mentioned on the caption page.

Sd/- Sd/- KESHAV DUBEY BALAKRISHNAN S JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Bangalore Dated: 14.10.2026 /NS*/

Copy to: 1. Appellants 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR 6. Guard file By order

Assistant Registrar, ITAT, Bangalore.

Digitally signed P G by P G RAJANI Date: RAJANI 2026.10.21 12:03:15 +05'30'

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