The Pr. Commissioner Of Income Tax 1 vs. Shri Akash Mukati
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the appeal filed by the Revenue was not maintainable. The Court reasoned that CBDT Circular No. 9/2024, issued on September 17, 2024, superseded the earlier circulars dated July 11, 2018, and August 8, 2019. Crucially, the superseding circular did not contain an exception clause (like 10(C)) that would permit an appeal to be filed irrespective of the tax effect being below the specified monetary limits. Therefore, based on the prevailing circular at the time of the decision, the appeal, despite the tax effect, did not meet the criteria for entertainability. The appeal was accordingly dismissed. However, the Court granted liberty to the appellant to file an application if the cause of action survives as per law, and the question of law raised in the appeal was left open.
What were the facts?
The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (Revenue) filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against an order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Indore, dated June 28, 2021. The core issue was the entertainability of the Revenue's appeal before the High Court under exception clause 10(C) of CBDT Circular No. 3/2018. The tax effect involved in the case was Rs. 12,98,000, which was below the monetary limits specified in subsequent CBDT Circulars No. 17/2019 and 5/2024. The High Court noted that the later circulars, specifically Circular No. 9/2024 dated September 17, 2024, superseded earlier ones and did not provide an exception clause for filing appeals despite the tax effect being below the monetary limits.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the appeal filed by the Revenue is maintainable before this Court under exception Clause 10(C) of CBDT Circular No. 3/2018, notwithstanding that the tax effect involved (Rs. 12,98,000) is below the monetary limits specified in CBDT Circulars No. 17/2019 and 5/2024, and considering the superseding effect of CBDT Circular No. 9/2024. Assessee's Contentions: Not recorded as none appeared for the respondent. Revenue's Contentions: The Revenue contended that the appeal was entertainable under exception Clause 10(C) of CBDT Circular No. 3/2018. They relied on the tax effect being Rs. 12,98,000 and the existence of the exception clause in the cited circular.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH AT INDORE BEFORE HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE SUSHRUT ARVIND DHARMADHIKARI & HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE GAJENDRA SINGH ON THE 11th OF FEBRUARY, 2025 INCOME TAX APPEAL No. 71 of 2022 THE PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 1 Versus SHRI AKASH MUKATI Appearance: Shri Harsh Parashar - senior standing counsel with Shri Shantanu Sharma - counsel for the appellant. None for the respondent. ORDER Per: Justice Sushrut Arvind Dharmadhikari The instant appeal under Section 260(A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 has been preferred by the appellant being aggrieved by the order passed by learned Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Indore, in ITA No.874/IND/2019 dated 28/06/2021. The only controversy seems to be involved in the case as to whether the appeal filed by the Revenue would be entertainable before this Court under exception Clause 10(C) of CBDT Circular No.3/2018 dated 11/07/2018. Admittedly, the tax effect involved in the case is Rs.12,98,000/-, which is below the monetary limit as specified in the Circular No. 17/2019 dated 08/08/2019 and CBDT Circular No. 5/2024 dated 15/03/2024. 1 ITA-71-2022 NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:3566 Signed by: HEMANT SARAF Signing time: 20-02-2025 12:47:52 Signature Not Verified
(SUSHRUT ARVIND DHARMADHIKARI) JUDGE (GAJENDRA SINGH) JUDGE On perusal of the Circular dated 15/03/2024, which was later on, amended by Circular No. 9/2024 dated 17/09/2024 issued by CBDT supersedes the Circular dated 11/07/2018 and 08/08/2019, it is seen that it does not provide exception clause i.e. 10(C), wherein the appeal can be filed notwithstanding that the tax effect entailed is less than the monetary limits under the exceptions given. In view of above, the appeal is not maintainable. Accordingly, same is hereby dismissed. However, the question of law raised in this appeal shall remain open and the appellant would be at liberty to file application, in case cause of action survives as per law. HS
2 ITA-71-2022 NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:3566 Signed by: HEMANT SARAF Signing time: 20-02-2025 12:47:52 Signature Not Verified
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