SHRI MELVINDER SINGH GREWAL vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER

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ITA/503/2015HC DelhiDLHC01349801201504 August 2015Bench: HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE S.MURALIDHAR,HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIBHU BAKHRU2 pages
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What did the High Court hold?

The High Court disposed of the petition by reiterating that the respondent shall be bound by the undertaking given by way of an affidavit before the trial court. The Court noted that the Division Bench judgment in South Delhi Municipal Corporation vs. M/s.Sain & Sons had held that all amounts received by an assessee are to be subjected to tax in view of Sections 194A and 194C of the Income Tax Act. Since the respondent had already received the payments from the petitioner, the existing arrangement and the undertaking provided by the respondent would govern the situation. The Court did not decide on the merits of the TDS deduction itself but confirmed the existing order and the undertaking.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC), filed a petition challenging an order dated 27.02.2015 passed by the trial court. The trial court, relying on a previous judgment, directed the payment of Rs. 28,483/- (TDS deducted) to the respondent, M/s. Mohit Enterprises. This payment was contingent on the respondent furnishing an undertaking to bear any future liability from the Income Tax Department regarding non-deduction of TDS on the interest component of an award. Subsequently, both parties informed the High Court that a Division Bench judgment in EFA(OS) 2/2015 (South Delhi Municipal Corporation vs. M/s.Sain & Sons) dated 06.04.2016 had held that all amounts received by an assessee are subject to tax under Sections 194A and 194C of the Income Tax Act.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the trial court's order directing the release of TDS deducted amount to the respondent, subject to an undertaking, was appropriate in light of subsequent judicial pronouncements? (Mixed question of law and fact, concerning the interpretation and application of TDS provisions). Contentions: Assessee (Respondent): The respondent had already received payments from the petitioner and was subject to the trial court's order. They were prepared to comply with the undertaking. Revenue (Petitioner): The petitioner brought to the court's notice the Division Bench judgment in South Delhi Municipal Corporation vs. M/s.Sain & Sons, which clarified that all amounts received by an assessee are subject to tax under Sections 194A and 194C of the Income Tax Act. This implies that TDS deduction is mandatory on such receipts.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 194A,Section 194C

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

$~A-17 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + CM(M) 503/2015 SOUTH DELHI MUNICIPAL CORPORATION..... Petitioner Through Mr.Vijay Joshi, Adv. versus M/S MOHIT ENTERPRISES ..... Respondent Through Mr.Paritosh Budhiraja, Adv. CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JAYANT NATH O R D E R % 21.07.2016 By the present petition the petitioner has sought to impugn the order dated 27.2.2015. By the said order the trial Court had relying upon the judgment of the learned Single Judge of this Court in petition titled M/s. Sukarya Enterprises vs. South Delhi Municipal Corporation directed that the sum of TDS deducted which is Rs.28,483/- be paid to the respondent. The Court further directed issue of an undertaking by the respondent as follows:- “Accordingly, it is directed that DH will submit to this Court, as well as to JD, an undertaking by way of affidavit within a period of two weeks from today stating that in the event of any liability as stated is passed on to the JD in future by the Income Tax Department in respect of non deduction of TDS from the interest component in terms of Award, said liability will be borne by DH in accordance with law. Subject to compliance of above terms, the pay order received be released to DH on identification by counsel by the Civil Nazir.”

Learned counsel for the parties submit that now the judgment of the Division Bench of this Court in EFA(OS) 2/2015 titled South Delhi Municipal Corporation vs. M/s.Sain & Sons dated 6.4.2016 has held that in view of Section 194A and 194C of the Income Tax Act all amounts received by an assessee have to be subjected to tax. Accordingly, as the respondent has already received the payments from the petitioner the present petition is disposed of reiterating that the respondents shall be bound by the undertaking by means of an affidavit given before the trial Court and as reproduced above. Petition stands disposed of. JAYANT NATH, J JULY 21, 2016 n

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