COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, RAIPUR vs. M/S PRACHI RESINS PRIVATE LTD.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court, considering the submissions of both parties, did not delve into the merits of the case. The Court noted that the appeal was filed on 04.07.2003, and CBDT Instruction No. 1979 dated 27.03.2000 was in effect, which prescribed a minimum monetary limit of Rs. 2,00,000/- for filing appeals before the High Court. The Court also acknowledged that there was no tax effect in the present appeal, as the assessment under Section 143(1)(a) had resulted in a loss. Citing the decision in Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. M/s Patrakar Prakashan Pvt. Ltd., the Court found the case squarely covered by this precedent. Consequently, the Court dismissed the appeal on the ground of negligible tax effect, deeming it unnecessary to examine the substantive issues raised.
What were the facts?
The Revenue (appellant) filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (Tribunal). The assessee, M/s Prachi Resins (P) Ltd., had filed a return for assessment year 1997-98 showing a net loss of Rs. 41,41,090/-. The Assessing Officer, under Section 143(1)(a), disallowed Rs. 23,27,867/- as interest paid to the bank under Section 43B and levied additional tax. The CIT(A) allowed the assessee's appeal, and the Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's appeal. The present appeal was filed on 04.07.2003.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, in law or in the facts of the case, the learned Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was right in holding that no disallowance could have been made by the Assessing Officer by prima facie adjustment, despite the balance sheet showing unpaid interest on term loans, under Section 143(1)(a) read with Section 43B of the Income Tax Act, 1961? 2. Whether, in the facts and circumstances of the case, the learned Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was right in treating the mere delivery of unspecified material into the postal mode as amounting to filing a revised return of income? Assessee's Contentions: The assessee raised a preliminary objection regarding the maintainability of the appeal due to no tax effect. They argued that the appeal was filed when CBDT Instruction No. 1979 dated 27.03.2000 was in force, which stipulated a minimum monetary limit of Rs. 2,00,000/- for filing appeals before the High Court. The assessee contended that the tax effect in this case was Nil as the assessment under Section 143(1)(a) resulted in a loss. Reliance was placed on the High Court's judgment in Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. M/s Patrakar Prakashan Pvt. Ltd. Revenue's Contentions: The Revenue's counsel did not dispute that the assessment under Section 143(1)(a) was made at a loss and that the case was squarely covered by the decision in Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. M/s Patrakar Prakashan Pvt. Ltd.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
"T^ HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR + DB: Hon'ble Shri Dhirendra Mishra & Hon'ble Shri R.N. Chandrakar. JJ. Income Tax ApBeal No. 45 of 2003 Vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Raipur (C.G.) M/s Prachi Resins (P) Ltd., Lunawat Bhawan, Station Road, Raipur (C.G.) Appeal under Section 260A of Income Tax Act, 1961 Present: Shri Rajeev Shrivastava, counsel for theappellaTit"' Shri Shashank Dubey, Sr. Advocate with Ms. Smiti Sharma, counsel for the respondent ORAL ORDER (Passedon 22.10.2010) Per Dhirendra Mishra. J Heard. (1) The appellant/Revenue's tax appeal under Sectlon 260-A ofthe Income Tax Act, 1961 (henceforththe 'Act') has been admitted on the followingsubstantial question oflaw:- "I. Whether In law or in the facts of the case, the learned Income Tax Appellate Tribuna! was right in holding that on the basis ofthe materials before the Assessment Officer, no disallowance could have been made by the Assessment Offieer by prima facie adjustment though from the balance sheet filed along with the return, it is clear that the interest due on term loans had not been paid? "2. Whether in facts and in the circumstance of the case, the learned Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was right in treating that mere delivery of any | llll .'&.
unspecified material into the postal mode would amount to filing or revised return of income? (2) Briefly stated facts of the case as projected from the impugned order are that theassessee filed a return for assessment year 1997-98 by showing a netioss of Rs. 41,41,090/-. The return of the income was processed under Section 143 (1) (a) of the Act and the Assessing Officer disallowed a sum of Rs. 23,27,867/- the amount paid to the bank by way of interest under Section 43-B of the Act and further directed levy additional tax under Section 143 (1) (a) of the Act. (3) The assessee went in an appeal and CIT (A) allowed his appeal. The appeal preferred by the revenue has been dismissed by the Tribunal by the impugned order. : (4) Before entering into the merits of the case, Shri Shashank Dubey, learned Senior Adyocate with Ms. Smiti Sharma, counsel appearing for the assessee raised preliminary objection with respect to maintainability of the appeal on account of no tax effect. It was argued that the insfant appeal has been filed on 04.07.2003 when instruction No. 1979 dated 27.03.2000 issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (henceforth the 'Board') was erfdteed and as per the above instruction the minimum monetary limit for filing an appeal before the High Court is Rs. 2,00,000/- whereas, in the instant case, the tax effect involved is Nil as the assessment under Section 143 (1) (a) made at a loss. Reliance is placed on the judgment dated 19.10.2010 ofthis Court passed in I.T.A. No. 94/2000 [Deputv Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. M/sPatrakar Prakashan Pvt. Ltd.1 (5) Shri Rajeev Shrivastava, learned counsel for the appellanVrevenue does not dispute that in the instant case also the assessment under Section 143 (1) (a) has been made at a toss and the case is squarely covered by the decision of this Court in the matter of (Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. M/s Patrakar Prakashan (6) ln view of the aforesaid submission of the learned counsel for the parties, thus, considering instruction No. 1979 dated 27.03.2000,
'vljay wherein the minimum monetary limit for filing an appeal before the High Court at the relevant time has been *fixed at Rs. 2,00,000/- and consldering that there is no tax effect in this appeal, we do not deem it necessary to go into the merits of the case. Accordingly, we dismiss the appeal having negligible tax effect. ——_—_______ ^^__ Sd/- Dhirendra Mishra Judge Sd/- R.N. Chandrakar Judge
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