COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-I JALANDHAR vs. M/S VICTOR FORGINGS

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ITA/301/2010HC Punjab & HaryanaPHHC01093221201016 August 2010Bench: MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL,MR. JUSTICE ADARSH KUMAR GOEL4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court disposed of all the appeals, including ITA No. 301 of 2010, based on a common order passed in ITA No. 299 of 2010 (Commissioner of Income-tax v. M/s F.C. Sondhi & Company (P) Ltd.) decided on the same date. The judgment indicates that the High Court found the matter to be covered by the decision in ITA No. 299 of 2010. Consequently, no separate detailed reasoning on the specific issues raised in ITA No. 301 of 2010 is provided in this excerpt. The operative direction is that all the appeals are disposed of in the same terms as ITA No. 299 of 2010. The court also noted that notices were not issued in many of these appeals, deeming it a futile exercise given the precedent. Liberty was granted to the respondents (assessees) to move the court if they were unrepresented and advised to do so. Parties were directed to appear before the Tribunal for further proceedings on December 20, 2010.

What were the facts?

The Revenue, Commissioner of Income Tax, Jalandhar, filed ITA No. 301 of 2010 before the High Court of Punjab and Haryana at Chandigarh. This appeal, along with numerous other appeals (listed in paragraph 1), challenges an order dated 12.10.2009 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Amritsar Bench. The assessment year in question is 2003-04. The core of the dispute revolves around the taxability of profits arising from the transfer of Duty Exemption Pass Book (DEPB) entitlements. The Revenue is aggrieved by the ITAT's decision, which it believes was incorrect in its interpretation of profit calculation under specific sections of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and its impact on deductions under Section 80HHC.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal had to decide several substantial questions of law, framed by the Revenue, concerning the computation of profit on the transfer of DEPB entitlements and its effect on deductions under Section 80HHC of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The specific questions are: 1. Whether the total sale consideration of DEPB, including its face value and any premium, represents profit chargeable under Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie)? 2. Whether the profit on transfer of DEPB entitlement includes the entire amount received, including any premium? 3. Whether 'profit' under Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) means the difference between the sale price and face value, or the entire sale proceeds? 4. Whether deducting the face value of DEPB from the sale price for profit calculation under Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) is correct, treating face value as cost? 5. Whether 'profit' under Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) requires artificial cost interpolation by deducting face value for Section 80HHC calculations? 6. Whether the deduction under Section 80HHC was correctly computed in accordance with the amendment made by the Taxation Law (Amendment) Act, 2005, retrospectively effective from 01.04.1998? The Revenue argued that the entire sale consideration of DEPB, including premium, represents profit. The Assessee's arguments are not explicitly detailed in the provided text, but their stance is implied by the Revenue's challenge to the ITAT's findings in favor of the assessee.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 28,Section 80HHC,Section 260A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

ITA No. 301 of 2010 -1- IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH ITA No. 301 of 2010 Date of Decision: 16.8.2010 Commissioner of Income Tax, Jalandhar ....Appellant. Versus M/s Victor Forgings ...Respondent. CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ADARSH KUMAR GOEL. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL. PRESENT: Mr. Vivek Sethi, Advocate for the appellant. Mr. Rohit Sud, Advocate for the respondent, in ITA Nos. 299, 307, 325 and 367 of 2010. Mr. Pankaj Jain, Advocate for the respondent, in ITA Nos. 306, 327, 337, 338 and 359 of 2010. ADARSH KUMAR GOEL, J. 1. This order will dispose of ITA Nos. 273, 274, 301, 302, 303, 304, 306, 307, 309, 322, 324, 325, 327, 328, 329, 330, 331, 332, 333, 334, 335, 336, 337, 338, 339, 340, 358, 359, 363, 364 and 367 of 2010 as common questions are involved therein. 2. ITA No. 301 of 2010 has been filed by the revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against order dated 12.10.2009 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Amritsar Bench, Amritsar (in short “the Tribunal”) in ITA No. 611(ASR)/2008 for

ITA No. 301 of 2010 -2- the assessment year 2003-04 proposing to raise the following substantial questions of law:- “I. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case the ITAT was right in law in not holding that the total sale consideration inclusive of face value of DEPB and premium amount received thereof represents profit chargeable under sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? II. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case the ITAT was right in law in not holding that profit on transfer of DEPB entitlement represents the entire amount inclusive of premium of sale of such DEPB? III. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case the ITAT was right in law in holding that the word “profit” referred to in section 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) of Income Tax Act, 1961 means the difference between the sale price of DEPB and the face value of DEPB ignoring the fact that the entire amount represents the profit in the hands of assessee? IV. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case the ITAT was right in law in deducting the face value of DEPB from sale price of DEPB for calculating profit under section 28(iiid) and

ITA No. 301 of 2010 -3- 28(iiie) of Income Tax Act, 1961 as if the face value is the cost incurred by the assessee to acquire the DEPB? V. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case the ITAT was right in law in holding that the word profit referred to in sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 requires any artificial cost to be interpolated to the extent that the face value of DEPB/DFRC should be deducted from the sale proceed for the purpose of determination of deduction under section 80HHC of the Income Tax Act, 1961? VI. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the ITAT has failed to appreciate that deduction u/s 80HHC of the Income Tax Act, 1961 was rightly computed in accordance with amendment made by the Taxation Law (Amendment) Act, 2005 with retrospective effect from 01.04.1998?” 3. Learned counsel for the parties in ITA Nos. 91, 299, 306, 307, 325, 327, 337, 338, 359 and 367 of 2010 are agreed that the matter is covered by order dated 16.8.2010 passed in ITA No. 299 of 2010 (Commissioner of Income-tax v. M/s F.C. Sondhi & Company (P) Ltd.). 4. No notice has been issued in ITA Nos. 273, 274, 301, 302,

ITA No. 301 of 2010 -4- 303, 304, 309, 322, 324, 328 to 336, 339, 340, 358, 363 and 364 of 2010. Since the matter is covered, we are of the view that notice to assessee will be a futile exercise. Accordingly, all the appeals are disposed of in same terms with liberty to the respondents wherever they are unrepresented to move this Court if they are so advised. 5. Parties may appear before the Tribunal for further proceedings on December 20, 2010. 6. A photo copy of this order be placed on the files of the connected cases. (ADARSH KUMAR GOEL) JUDGE August 16, 2010 (AJAY KUMAR MITTAL) gbs JUDGE

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