COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. PUNJAB STATE CO.COP SUPPLIES & MKT. FED. LTD.

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ITA/281/2010HC Punjab & HaryanaPHHC01093199201002 August 2010Bench: MR. JUSTICE ADARSH KUMAR GOEL,MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL3 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that no substantial question of law arose from the order of the ITAT. It affirmed the concurrent findings of fact by the CIT(A) and the Tribunal that the assessee's mistake in not crediting the interest income to the profit and loss account was bonafide. The Court agreed that since there was no concealment and the mistake was bonafide, the levy of penalty under Section 271(1)(c) was not permissible. The ratio decidendi is that a bonafide mistake, even if leading to an addition in income, does not automatically warrant the imposition of penalty under Section 271(1)(c), especially when the relevant facts are disclosed in the balance sheet. The appeal filed by the Revenue was dismissed.

What were the facts?

The assessee, The Punjab State Coop. Supplies & Marketing Federation Ltd., a public sector undertaking, received interest on income tax refunds. This interest was not credited to its profit and loss account but to the provision for income tax. During assessment, the Assessing Officer made an addition to the assessee's income on account of this interest and also imposed a penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] set aside the penalty, holding that the assessee had disclosed the facts in the balance sheet, the mistake was bonafide, and there was no contumacious conduct. The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) upheld the CIT(A)'s order. The Revenue appealed this decision to the High Court.

What were the issues?

1. Whether, on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the order of the ITAT deleting the penalty imposed under Section 271(1)(c) is correct, given that the assessee failed to show the income on account of interest from income tax refund in its profit and loss account? Assessee's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific arguments made by the assessee before the High Court. However, the reasoning of the CIT(A) and ITAT, which was upheld, indicates that the assessee contended that the facts were disclosed in the balance sheet, the mistake was bonafide, and there was no concealment or contumacious conduct. The assessee relied on the principle that any addition made does not automatically attract penalty. Revenue's Contention: The Revenue, through its standing counsel, argued that the ITAT's order deleting the penalty was incorrect because the assessee had failed to show the interest income in its profit and loss account.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c),Section 260-A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH. I.T.A. No.281 of 2010 Date of decision: 2.8.2010 Commissioner of Income Tax-II -----Appellant. Vs. The Punjab State Coop. Supplies & Marketing Federation Ltd. -----Respondent CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ADARSH KUMAR GOEL HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL Present:- Ms. Urvashi Dhugga, Standing counsel for the Revenue. --- ADARSH KUMAR GOEL, J. 1. This appeal has been preferred by the Revenue under Section 260-A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, “the Act”) against the order of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chandigarh dated 17.9.2009 in I.T.A. No.685/Chandi/2009 proposing to raise following substantial questions of law:- “Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the order of the ITAT in deleting the penalty imposed u/s 271(1)(c) is correct whereas the assessee has failed to show the income on a/c of interest from income tax refund, in its profit & loss account.”

I.T.A. No.281 of 2010 2. The Assessee is a public sector undertaking registered under the provisions of the Punjab Cooperative Societies Act, 1961. It received income by way of interest on income tax refunds which was not credited to the ‘profit and loss account’ and instead was credited to the provisions for income tax. During assessment, addition was made to the income on that account and penalty was also imposed. On appeal, the CIT(A) set aside the penalty holding that the assessee had disclosed all the details in the balance sheet itself and thus, there was bonafide mistake, on account of which, penalty was not liable to be imposed. The relevant observations are as under:- “I have carefully considered the rival submissions. I find that the assessee disclosed these facts in the balance sheet. In fact, the Assessing Officer took the figures from the balance sheet itself. It is a Government undertaking. There is no personal interest involved. I am in agreement with the contention of the assessee that it was a bonafide mistake and the same could not be taken while arriving at the income. There is no contumacious conduct on the part of the assessee, which is evident from the fact that the assessee did not receive the refund. This was in fact adjusted against the arrears. It is a settled law that any addition made does not automatically attract penalty. On these facts, I am of the opinion that no penalty is imposable.” The above observations were approved by the Tribunal. 2

I.T.A. No.281 of 2010 3. We have heard learned counsel for the appellant. 4. In view of finding of fact concurrently recorded by the CIT(A) as well as the Tribunal that mistake of the assessee was a bonafide one and there was no concealment, levy of penalty was not permissible. 5. No substantial question of law arises.

The appeal is dismissed. (ADARSH KUMAR GOEL) JUDGE August 02, 2010 ( AJAY KUMAR MITTAL ) ashwani JUDGE 3

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