SANJAY KUMAR AGARWAL vs. C I T JAIPUR AND ANOTHER

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ITA/86/2016HC RajasthanRJHC02082325201601 June 20162 pages
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What did the High Court hold?

The High Court allowed the appeal and set aside the ITAT's order dated December 16, 2015. The Court found merit in the assessee's plea that the appeal should not have been dismissed on the first date of hearing without proper adjudication. While the ITAT's order mentioned the dispatch of a notice for hearing, it lacked a finding regarding its actual service on the assessee. The Court emphasized that the ITAT was expected to decide the appeal after hearing both parties. The operative direction was to set aside the ITAT's order and direct both parties to appear before the ITAT on July 15, 2016, for the appeal to be heard and decided on merits. No issue was expressly left undecided.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Shri Sanjay Kumar Agarwal, filed an appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Jaipur Bench. The ITAT dismissed the assessee's appeal on the first date of hearing, December 16, 2015. The assessee challenged this dismissal before the High Court, contending that he did not receive notice for the hearing and that the appeal should not have been dismissed ex-parte. The revenue argued that the appeal was dismissed because no one appeared on behalf of the assessee despite service of notice. The High Court considered the submissions and the record.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the ITAT erred in dismissing the assessee's appeal on the first date of hearing without proper service of notice on the assessee, thus violating principles of natural justice? (Question of law and fact) Assessee's Contention: The assessee argued that he did not receive notice for the hearing of his appeal before the ITAT and therefore could not appear. Consequently, the ex-parte order passed by the ITAT on December 16, 2015, should be set aside. Revenue's Contention: The revenue contended that the ITAT dismissed the appeal because the assessee failed to appear on the scheduled hearing date, despite the service of notice. The revenue asserted that the assessee was duly notified for appearance on December 16, 2015, but no representative attended, leading to the dismissal.

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN JAIPUR BENCH, JAIPUR D.B. Income Tax Appeal No.86/2016 Shri Sanjay Kumar Agarwal Vs. CIT (Appeals)-3, Jaipur & Anr. Date of Order: 01/06/2016 HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.N. Bhandari HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE J.K. RANKA Mr. Sarvesh Jain, for appellant. Mr. Sameer Jain with Ms. Mahi Yadav, for respondents. By this appeal, a challenge is made to the order dt.16.12.2015 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Jaipur Bench, Jaipur (in short “the Tribunal”) whereby the appeal preferred by the assessee was dismissed on the first date of hearing itself. With the consent of parties, the appeal is heard at this stage. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the appellant that notice for hearing of appeal was not received by the assessee and otherwise, the appeal should not have been dismissed on the first date of hearing itself. In view of above, ex-parte order passed by the Tribunal on 16.12.2015 may be set-aside. Learned counsel appearing for revenue submits that appeal was dismissed by the Tribunal when no-one put appearnace on behalf of assessee on the date fixed for hearing of the appeal. The assessee was given a notice for appearance on 16.12.2015 but despite service of notice, none appeared, thus the appeal was dismissed. We have considered rival submission made by the learned counsel for the parties. The assessee has preferred an appeal before the Tribunal and on the first date of hearing itself, the

2 appeal was dismissed in absence of appearance of the assessee. It is alleged that notices were not served on the assessee. In absence of the information, he could not attend the hearing of the appeal. The revenue has controverted the allegation aforesaid but after going through the record, we find justification in the plea raised by the appellant. On an appeal preferred by the assessee, the Tribunal was expected to decide the appeal after hearing both the parties. The perusal of the impugned order reveals that a notice for hearing of the appeal was sent but there is no finding about its service on the assessee. In para-2 of the order, reference of dispatch of notice has been given and not of its service. In the light of aforesaid, we find substance in the appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed and the order of Tribunal dt.16.12.2015 is set-aside. Parties are directed to remain present before the Tribunal on 15.07.2016 for hearing of the appeal and the Tribunal would hear the parties and decide the appeal on merit. (J.K. RANKA), J.

(M.N. Bhandari),J. S.Kumawat Certificate- All corrections made in the judgment/order have been incorporated in the judgment/order being e-mailed. S.Kumawat Jr. P.A

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