PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER ON INCOME TAX - I vs. M/S. ARL INFRATECH LTD.

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ITA/208/2018HC RajasthanRJHC02060448201809 July 2018Bench: KALPESH SATYENDRA JHAVERI,VIJAY KUMAR VYAS3 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the issue was covered by its own previous decision in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax vs. ARL Infratech Ltd. (DBITA No. 24/2014) decided on 28th September, 2016. The Court referred to the Supreme Court's decision in CIT v. Lovely Exports P. Ltd., which stated that if share application money is received from alleged bogus shareholders whose names are provided to the AO, the Department is free to proceed against those individuals. The High Court also considered the Delhi High Court's decision in CIT v. Value Capital Services P. Ltd., which held that the burden is on the Department to show that the investment emanated from the assessee's coffers if share applicants lack the means. The Tribunal had found that all share applicants were identified, their Permanent Account Numbers were provided, the mode of payment was explained, and there was no direct or indirect relation between the assessee and the applicants. The Court agreed with the Tribunal's view that statements recorded during survey had no evidentiary value without supporting documents. Therefore, the High Court concluded that the view taken by the Tribunal was just and proper and no substantial question of law arose, leading to the dismissal of the appeal.

What were the facts?

The appellant, Principal Commissioner of Income Tax - I, challenged the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) which had dismissed the department's appeal. The ITAT's decision confirmed the order of the CIT(A). The appeal before the High Court concerned the deletion of an addition of Rs. 1,00,00,000/- made by the Assessing Officer (AO) on account of alleged bogus share application money received from M/s Sky Web Pvt. Ltd. The AO had made this addition, and the ITAT had relied on an order passed for an earlier assessment year. The High Court was considering whether the Tribunal was justified in deleting this addition.

What were the issues?

1. Whether, in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was justified in deleting the addition of Rs. 1,00,00,000/- ignoring the specific finding of bogus share application money received from M/s Sky Web Pvt. Ltd. recorded by the Assessing Officer and by merely relying upon the order passed in respect of earlier assessment year? (Question of law) Assessee's Contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the assessee (M/s. Arl Infratech Ltd.) before the High Court. However, it notes that the assessee's counsel relied on several decisions, including CIT v. Orissa Corporation P. Ltd., Shree Barkha Synthetics Ltd. v. Asst. CIT, CIT v. Stellar Investment Ltd. (Delhi and SC), CIT v. Divine Leasing and Finance Ltd., CIT v. First Point Finance Ltd., and CIT v. GP International Ltd. Revenue's Contentions: The appellant (Principal Commissioner of Income Tax) argued that the Tribunal was not justified in deleting the addition of Rs. 1,00,00,000/-. The revenue contended that the AO had recorded a specific finding of bogus share application money and that the Tribunal's reliance on an order for an earlier assessment year was erroneous. The revenue framed the issue as a substantial question of law.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68

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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 208/2018 Principal Commissioner On Income Tax - I , New Central Revenue Building, Statue Circle, Jaipur Rajasthan ----Appellant Versus M/s. Arl Infratech Ltd. , A-27 13-A, Kanti Chandra Road, Jaipur Rajasthan ----Respondent For Appellant(s) : Mr. Anuroop Singhi with Mr. Aditya Vijay For Respondent(s) : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KALPESH SATYENDRA JHAVERI HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAY KUMAR VYAS Judgment 09/07/2018 By way of this appeal, the appellant has challenged the judgment and order of the Tribunal whereby the Tribunal has dismissed the appeal of the department confirming the order of CIT(A). Counsel for the appellant has framed following substantial question of law:- “Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was justified in deleting the addition of Rs. 1,00,00,000/- ignoring the specific finding of bogus share application money received from M/s Sky Web Pvt. Ltd. recorded by the Assessing Officer and by merely relying upon the order passed in respect of earlier assessment year?”

(2 of 3) [ITA-208/2018] However, the issue is now covered by the decision of this Court in case of Commissioner of Income Tax vs. ARL Infratech Ltd. (DBITA No. 24/2014) decided on 28th September, 2016 wherein it has been held as under:- “5. In our view, the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of CIT v. Lovely Exports P. Ltd. reported in MANU/SC/8539/2008 : [2009] 319 ITR (St.) 5 (SC) held as under: "Can the amount of share money be regarded as undisclosed income under section 68 of the Income-tax Act, 1961? We find no merit in this special leave petition for the, simple reason that if the share- application money is received by the assessee-company from alleged bogus shareholders, whose names are given to the Assessing Officer, then the Department is free to proceed to reopen their individual assessments in accordance with law. Hence, we find no infirmity with the

impugned

judgment." 6. Counsel for the respondents relied upon the following

decisions: (i)

CIT

Orissa

Corporation

Ltd. MANU/SC/0249/1986 : [1986] 159 ITR 78 (SC), (ii) Shree Barkha Synthetics Ltd. v. Asst. CIT MANU/RH/0760/2005 : [2006] 283 ITR 377 (Raj), (iii) CIT v. Stellar Investment Ltd. MANU/DE/0207/1991 : [1991] 192 ITR 287 (Delhi), (iv) CIT v. Steller Investment Ltd. MANU/SC/0895/2001 : [2001] 251 ITR 263 (SC), (v) CIT v. Divine Leasing and Finance Ltd. MANU/DE/9645/2006 : [2008] 299 ITR 268 (Delhi), (vi) CIT v. First Point Finance Ltd. MANU/RH/0725/2005 : [2006] 286 ITR 477 (Raj) and (vii) CIT v. GP International Ltd. MANU/PH/1537/2009 : [2010] 325 ITR 25 (P & H). 7. Taking into consideration the observations relied on by the respondents and the judgment of the Delhi High Court in the case of CIT v. Value Capital Services P. Ltd. reported in MANU/DE/2791/2008 : [2008] 307 ITR 334 (Delhi) more particularly, the observations which reads as under: "The court in that case held that the additional burden was on the Department to show that even if share applicants did not have the means to make investment, the investment made by them actually emanated from the coffers of the assessee so as to enable it to be treated as the undisclosed income of the assessee. In the absence of such findings, addition could not be

(3 of 3) [ITA-208/2018] made in the income of the assessee under section 68 of the Act." 8. We have heard Mr. Anuroop Singhi counsel for the appellant and Mr. Naresh Gupta counsel for the respondent. 9. Taking into consideration the observations made by the twin decisions as observed by the Tribunal that all the share applicants stand identified. The assessee has provided permanent account numbers of the share applicants. The mode of payment has also been explained. There is no direct or indirect relation between the assessee-company and the share applicants. The statements recorded during survey has got no evidentiary value without any supporting documents or evidence. 10. In our view, the view taken by the Tribunal is just and proper. No substantial questions of law arises in the appeal, hence, the appeal is dismissed. In our view, the view taken by the Tribunal is just and proper. No substantial question of law arises in the appeal, hence, the appeal is dismissed. (VIJAY KUMAR VYAS),J (K.S.JHAVERI),J A.Sharma/114

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