COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. CHLORITECH INDUSTRIES
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the Appellate Tribunal was right in confirming the order of the CIT(A) allowing 100% depreciation on gas toners, treating them as gas cylinders. The Tribunal's decision was based on its own prior ruling in the assessee's own case for AY 1988-89, which relied on the ITAT Ahmedabad Bench decision in Vadilal Gases & Chemicals (P) Ltd. vs. ACIT, where 100% depreciation was allowed on gas cylinders used for transporting gas. Furthermore, the High Court found that the issue was covered by its own decision in Commissioner of Income-tax-I v. Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd. Therefore, the Court agreed with the Tribunal's order and was unable to take a different view. The questions of law were answered in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue. The appeals were dismissed.
What were the facts?
The Revenue has filed two appeals before the Gujarat High Court challenging the orders of the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) for Assessment Years (AY) 1998-99 and 2001-02. In AY 1998-99, the assessee's income was initially assessed at Rs. 2,69,94,060/-, later reduced to Rs. 2,69,07,867/- after giving effect to the CIT(A)'s order. A reassessment under Section 148 was initiated. In AY 2001-02, the assessee claimed deductions under Section 80IA and Section 80HHC. In both cases, the assessee appealed to the CIT(A) which partly allowed the appeals. The Revenue then appealed to the ITAT, which dismissed the Revenue's appeals, leading to the present Tax Appeals.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in confirming the order passed by the CIT(A) holding that depreciation on gas toner is allowable at the rate of 100% treating the same as gas cylinders, as against depreciation at the rate of 25% granted by the Assessing Officer? (Question of law and fact, concerning depreciation allowance). Assessee's Contention: The judgment does not record specific arguments made by the assessee's counsel, Mrs. Swati Soparkar. However, the Revenue's counsel, Mrs. Mauna M. Bhatt, contended that the items in the schedule were clear and the Tribunal's view was contrary to the schedule. Revenue's Contention: The Revenue argued that depreciation on gas toners should be at 25%, as granted by the Assessing Officer, and not 100% as allowed by the CIT(A) and confirmed by the Tribunal, by treating them as gas cylinders.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 143(1),Section 143(3),Section 148,Section 142(1),Section 143(2),Section 80IA,Section 80HHC
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
O/TAXAP/1894/2005 JUDGMENT IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD TAX APPEAL NO. 1894 of 2005 With TAX APPEAL NO. 1896 of 2005
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI
and HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.J.THAKER
================================================================ 1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment ? 2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ? 3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the judgment ? 4 Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India, 1950 or any order made thereunder ? 5 Whether it is to be circulated to the civil judge ? ================================================================ COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX....Appellant(s) Versus CHLORITECH INDUSTRIES....Opponent(s) ================================================================ Appearance: MRS MAUNA M BHATT, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1 MRS SWATI SOPARKAR, ADVOCATE for the Opponent(s) No. 1 ================================================================ CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI Page 1 of 6
O/TAXAP/1894/2005 JUDGMENT and HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.J.THAKER
Date : 13/11/2014
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI) 1. By way of these appeals, the appellant of Tax Appeal No. 1894/2005 has challenged the judgment and order dated 20.1.2005 passed by the Income- tax Appellate Tribunal, Ahmedabad Bench ‘B’ in ITA No. 3274/Ahd/2004 for AY 1998-99 and the Appellant of Tax Appeal No. 1896/2005 has challenged the judgment and order dated 21.3.2005 passed by the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, Ahmedabad Bench ‘B’ in ITA No. 3323/Ahd/2004 for AY 2001-02. 2. While admitting both these appeals, this Court has framed the following substantial question of law in both the appeals: “Whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in confirming the order passed by the CIT(A) holding that depreciation on gas toner is allowable at the rate of 100% treating the same as gas cylinders, as against depreciation at the rate of 25% granted by the Assessing Officer ?” Facts of Tax Appeal No. 1894/2005: Page 2 of 6
O/TAXAP/1894/2005 JUDGMENT 3. The assessee had filed return of income on 31.10.1998 with returned income of Rs. 2,68,76,680/-. The same was processed under sec. 143(1). The case was selected for scrutiny and an order us. 143(3) was passed on 29.12.2000 assessing total income at Rs. 2,69,94,060/-. However, after giving effect to CIT(A)’s order dated 22.11.2002, total income was reduced to Rs. 2,69,07,867/-. The case was reopened by issuing a notice under sec. 148 on 26.3.2003. In compliance to the notice, assessee filed return of income on 7.11.2003 declaring total income of Rs. 2,68,91,680/-. Thereafter, notice u/s. 143(2) was issued on 3.11.2003 and the assessee was asked to produce certain details through a notice u/s. 142(1) dated 3.11.2003. That after considering the documents, ultimately the assessment order came to be passed.Against the said order, the assessee has preferred an appeal before CIT(A),which was partly allowed. Against the said order of CIT(A), the Revenue has preferred an appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, which was dismissed, against which, the present Tax Appeal No. 1894/2005 is preferred by the Revenue. The facts of Tax Appeal No. 1896/2005: 4. The assessee has filed return of income on Page 3 of 6
O/TAXAP/1894/2005 JUDGMENT 30.102001 declaring total income of Rs. 6,83,82,808/-. The deduction amounting to Rs. 50,10,144/- was claimed under sec. 80IA of the IT Act. Besides this, the assessee claimed deduction amounting to Rs. 9,40,604/- u/s. 80HHC. The case was selected for scrutiny and a notice u/s. 143(2) was issued on 25.10.2002. Another notice u/s. 143(2) was issued on 30.5.2003 due to change of Assessing Officer having jurisdiction over the case. The details related to the case were called by issuing a notice u/s 142(1) on 25.8.2003. That after considering the documents, ultimately the assessment order came to be passed. Against the said order, the assessee has preferred an appeal before CIT(A), which was partly allowed. Against the said order of CIT(A), the Revenue has preferred an appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, which was dismissed, against which, the present Tax Appeal No. 1896/2005 is preferred by the Revenue. Since the assessee in both these appeals is same, these appeals are disposed of by this judgment. 5. Heard the learned advocates appearing for the parties and considered the submissions. Mrs. Bhatt learned advocate appearing for the appellant in both the appeals has contended that the items which are shown in the schedule are very clear and the view taken by the Tribunal is contrary to the schedule. Page 4 of 6
O/TAXAP/1894/2005 JUDGMENT 6. The Tribunal, while considering the issue has observed in para-4 as under: “4. We have heard the ld. DR and considered the written submission of the assessee. We find that the issue is covered in favour of assessee by the decision of ITAT Ahmedabad Bench “B” in ITA No. 3274/Ahd/2004 for Asst. Year 1988-89 in assessee’s own case wherein it has been held as under:- “2....We find that the ITAT Ahmedabad Bench has considered the similar issue in the case of Vadilal Gases & Chemicals (P) Ltd. vs. ACIT 90 TTJ (And) 164. In that case, the ITAT allowed 100% depreciation on the gas cylinder which was mounted on vehicle,it was pointed out by the ld. Counsel that the above gas cylinder had a capacity of more than 1000kg., still the ITAT held it to be gas cylinder because it was used for transporting gas. No contrary decision is brought to our notice. We,
therefore,
respectfully following the above decision of ITAT, Ahmedabad Bench uphold the order of CIT(Appeals) in this respect who has directed the Assessing Officer to allow 100% depreciation on the gas cylinders having the capacity of 100kg. Accordingly, the Revenue’s appeal has no merit. The same is rejected.” 7. Even otherwise, the issue is covered against Page 5 of 6
O/TAXAP/1894/2005 JUDGMENT the department in view of decision of this Court in the case of Commissioner of Income-tax-I v. Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd., reported in [2014] 43 traxmann.com 296 (Gujarat). In that view of the matter, we are in complete agreement with the order passed by the Tribunal and unable to take a different view than the one taken by the Tribunal. Hence, the questions in both the appeals are answered in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue. Both these appeals are dismissed accordingly. (K.S.JHAVERI, J.) (K.J.THAKER, J) mandora Page 6 of 6
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