PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 1 vs. KALUPUR COMMERCIAL CO. OP. BANK LTD.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the controversy involved in the present case was no longer res integra, having been concluded by a decision of the same High Court in the case of Commissioner of Income-tax, Rajkot-II v. Rajkot District Co-operative Bank Ltd. The Court noted that the instructions clearly provide for the amortization of premium paid on the acquisition of securities when acquired at a rate higher than the face value, to be amortized over the remaining period of maturity. This was precisely what the Tribunal had directed in the impugned order. The Court found no contrary instructions of the CBDT brought to its notice. Since the instruction in question was issued under section 119(2) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, it would bind the Revenue. Therefore, no substantial question of law arose out of the Tribunal's order. The appeal was summarily dismissed.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Kalupur Commercial Co. Op. Bank Ltd., filed its return of income for assessment year 2012-13, declaring a total income of Rs. 69,51,17,191. The Assessing Officer (AO) framed an assessment under section 143(3) and made an addition of Rs. 2,10,11,715 on account of amortized premium. The Commissioner (Appeals) deleted this addition, relying on an earlier decision in the assessee's own case for assessment year 2011-12, which in turn relied on a Tribunal decision concerning DCIT v. Surat National Co-operative Bank Ltd. This decision held that as per CBDT Instruction No. 17 of 2008, investments classified under HTM need not be marked to market, and premium should be amortized over the remaining period to maturity if the acquisition cost exceeds the face value. The revenue appealed to the Tribunal, which dismissed the appeal. The revenue has now filed this appeal before the High Court.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Appellate Tribunal was justified in deleting the addition made by the AO on the issue of disallowance of amortized premium amounting to Rs. 2,10,11,715? (Question of law) Assessee's Contention: The assessee relied on the decision of the Tribunal in DCIT v. Surat National Co-operative Bank Ltd. (ITA No. 2793/Ahd/2012) for AY 2009-10. This decision, following CBDT Instruction No. 17 of 2008 dated 26.11.2008, held that investments classified under HTM need not be marked to market and that any premium paid over the face value should be amortized over the remaining period to maturity. The Commissioner (Appeals) had also deleted the addition based on this principle in the assessee's own case for AY 2011-12. Revenue's Contention: The revenue challenged the deletion of the addition made by the AO. The specific arguments of the revenue before the High Court are not detailed, but the appeal reiterates the grounds set out in the memorandum of appeal.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
C/TAXAP/1340/2018 ORDER IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD R/TAX APPEAL NO. 1340 of 2018 ========================================================== PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 1 Versus KALUPUR COMMERCIAL CO. OP. BANK LTD. ========================================================== Appearance: MR M.R. BHATT SR. ADVOCATE WITH MS MAUNA M BHATT(174) for the PETITIONER(s) No. 1 for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1 ========================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE HARSHA DEVANI and HONOURABLE DR.JUSTICE A. P. THAKER
Date : 08/01/2019
ORAL ORDER (PER : HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE HARSHA DEVANI) 1. By this appeal under section 260A of the Incometax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the “Act”), the appellantrevenue has challenged the order dated 21.05.2018 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Ahmedabad Bench ‘A’(hereinafter referred to as the“Tribunal”) in ITA No.2124/Ahd/2016 by proposing the following question, stated to be a substantial question of law; “Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Appellate Tribunal was justified in deleting the addition made by the AO on the issue of disallowance of Amortized
Premium
amounting
to Page 1 of 4
C/TAXAP/1340/2018 ORDER Rs.2,10,11,715/? “ 2. In this case, the assessee filed its return of income for assessment year 201213 on 20.09.2012
declaring
total
income
of Rs.69,51,17,191/. Assessment came to be framed under section 143(3) of the Act on 27.03.2015 inter alia making an addition on account of amortized premium of Rs.2,10,11,715/. The assessee carried the matter in appeal before the Commissioner (Appeals), who deleted the addition by relying upon an earlier decision of the Commissioner (Appeals) in the assessee’s own case for assessment year 201112 as the facts were identical to that case. Before the Commissioner (Appeals), the assessee had relied upon the decision of the Tribunal in case of DCIT v. Surat National Cooperative Bank Ltd. in ITA No.2793/Ahd/2012 for assessment year 200910 wherein, it was held that as per CBDT, New Delhi Instruction No.17 of 2008 dated 26.11.2008, investments of banks classified under HTM (Held to Maturity) category need not be marked to market and are carried at acquisition cost unless these are more than the face value, in which case, the premium should be amortized over the period remaining to maturity. 3. The revenue challenged the order passed by Page 2 of 4
C/TAXAP/1340/2018 ORDER Commissioner by way of an appeal before the Tribunal, which came to be dismissed by the impugned order. 4. Mr. M.R. Bhatt, Senior Advocate, learned counsel for the appellant, reiterated the grounds set out in the memorandum of appeal. 5. It is an admitted position that the controversy involved in the present case is no longer res integra as the same stands concluded by a decision of this High Court in the case of Commissioner of Incometax, RajkotII v. Rajkot District Cooperative Bank Ltd. and hence, it is not necessary to set out the facts and contentions in detail. 6. In the above decision, this court has held thus: "7. The instructions clearly provide for amortisation of premium paid on acquisition of securities when the same are acquired at the rate higher than the face value. Such amortisation would have to be for the remaining period of maturity. This precisely the Tribunal had directed in the impugned order. Though contended, no contrary instructions of CBDT are brought to our notice. The instruction in question having been issued under section 119(2) of the Incometax Act, 1961, would bind the Revenue. No question of law, therefore, Page 3 of 4
C/TAXAP/1340/2018 ORDER arises.” 7. For the reasons recorded by this court in its judgment and order passed in the case of Commissioner of Incometax, RajkotII v. Rajkot District Cooperative Bank Ltd. (supra), no question of law can be stated to arise out of the impugned order passed by the Tribunal. The appeal, therefore, fails and is, accordingly, summarily dismissed. (HARSHA DEVANI, J) (A. P. THAKER, J) PRAVIN KARUNAN Page 4 of 4
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