SAURABH SAHU,GWALIOR vs. ITO-1(1), GWALIOR, GWALIOR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal observed that Ground No. 1 of the appeal raised a valid point regarding the learned CIT(A) passing a non-speaking order in violation of Section 250(6) of the Act. The Tribunal noted that the CIT(A)'s order, as reproduced, merely stated that the assessee's submissions were examined and found not tenable, and the AO's findings were not infirm, without independently dealing with the detailed written submissions and rebuttal of evidence. Consequently, the Tribunal set aside the order of the learned CIT(A) and restored the matter back to his file. The CIT(A) is directed to pass a speaking order afresh, in accordance with law, after providing a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. All grounds filed by the assessee were allowed for statistical purposes. The Tribunal did not decide on the merits of the disallowance under Section 80GGC or other grounds.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Saurabh Sahu, filed an appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Agra Bench, challenging an order dated 25.06.2026 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi. The NFAC had dismissed the assessee's appeal against an assessment order for Assessment Year 2024-25. The Assessing Officer (AO) had disallowed a deduction of Rs. 5,00,000/- claimed by the assessee under Section 80GGC of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for a donation made to Bharatiya Sant Mat Party. The AO believed the donation was fictitious and the money was routed back to the donor after deducting commission. The assessee had initially declared a total income of Rs. 46,00,660/-, later revised to Rs. 43,90,660/-. The case was selected for scrutiny due to a large deduction claimed under Section 80GGC.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the learned CIT(A) erred in summarily dismissing the appeal without proper application of mind, merely reproducing the AO's findings and submissions, thereby passing a non-speaking order in violation of Section 250(6) of the Income-tax Act, 1961? 2. Whether the learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the assessment order passed under Section 143(3) read with Section 144B, which is contrary to the material on record and provisions of the Act? 3. Whether the learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the AO's action of making the assessment based on third-party statements and investigation material without providing an opportunity for cross-examination, despite a specific request, thereby violating principles of natural justice? 4. Whether the learned CIT(A) erred in confirming the disallowance of deduction of Rs. 5,00,000/- under Section 80GGC, despite the assessee furnishing complete documentary evidence, including donation receipt, bank statement, PAN of the party, registration certificate under Section 29A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, and audited financial statements? 5. Whether the learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the disallowance under Section 80GGC based on the political party's alleged non-response to a notice under Section 133(6), without appreciating that the donee's procedural default cannot deny a statutory deduction to the donor who has discharged his onus? 6. Whether the learned CIT(A) erred in holding that the deduction under Section 80GGC is not allowable, even though all statutory conditions were satisfied? 7. Whether the learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the levy of interest under Sections 234A, 234B, and 234C and initiation of penalty proceedings, which are consequential to the unsustainable disallowance? Assessee's Contentions: - The CIT(A) passed a non-speaking order, violating Section 250(6). - The assessment was based on third-party material without cross-examination, violating natural justice principles. - All statutory conditions for Section 80GGC deduction were met with documentary evidence. - The donee's procedural default should not deny the donor's deduction. - Interest and penalty are consequential and unsustainable. Revenue's Contentions: - The learned Sr. DR supported the orders of the authorities below.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 250,Section 143(3),Section 144B,Section 80GGC,Section 133(6),Section 29A,Section 234A,Section 234B,Section 234C
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AGRA (DB
Before: SHRI SUNIL KUMAR SINGH & SHRI BRAJESH KUMAR SINGH
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, AGRA (DB) BENCH, AGRA BEFORE : SHRI SUNIL KUMAR SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI BRAJESH KUMAR SINGH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
ITA No. 573/Agr/2026 Assessment Year: 2024-25 Saurabh Sahu, Vs. ITO 1(1), Gwalior, 318, Deen Dayal Nagar, Aaykar Bhawan, Main Building, Maharajapura, Gwalior (MP)- Gwalior-474020 474020 PAN : BLXPS2545F (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by None Department by Sh. Anil Kumar, Sr. DR Date of hearing 02.09.2026 Date of pronouncement 02.09.2026 ORDER PER : BRAJESH KUMAR SINGH, AM: This appeal is directed against the impugned order dated 25.06.2026 passed in appeal No. NFAC/2023-24/10573120 by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [hereinafter referred to as the “CIT(A)] u/s. 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the “Act”) for the A.Y. 2024-25, wherein ld. CIT(A) has dismissed assessee’s appeal.
ITA No.573/Agr/2026
Brief facts of the case: The assessee filed his return of income declaring total income at Rs. 46,00,660/-. Subsequently, the assessee filed a revised return of income and declared total income at Rs. 43,90,660/-. The case was selected for scrutiny for verification of “Large deduction is claimed u/s. 80GGC (Old tax regime)”. The AO noted that the assessee had claimed deduction of Rs.5,00,000/- u/s. 80GGC of the Act on account of payment of Rs. 5,00,000/- to Bharatiya Sant Mat Party. The AO on the basis of the material available before him found that the donation made to such party was fictitious and the amounts were routed back to the donor in cash after deducting commission. Accordingly, the AO disallowed the claim of deduction u/s. 80GGC of the Act on the payment of said Rs.5,00,000/-.
2.1 Aggrieved with the said order, the assessee filed an appeal before the learned CIT(A) who dismissed the appeal of the assessee.
Aggrieved with the said order, the assessee is in appeal before us on the following grounds of appeal : “1. That, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in summarily dismissing the appeal without proper application of mind, by merely reproducing/echoing the Assessing Officer's findings and even the submissions made before the Assessing Officer, instead of independently considering and dealing with the detailed written submissions, rebuttal and evidences filed before him, thereby passing a non-speaking order in violation of section 250(6) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. 2 | P a g e
ITA No.573/Agr/2026
That, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the assessment order passed under section 143(3) read with section 1443 which is contrary to the material on record, provisions of the Act, unjust and bad in law. 3.1 That, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the action of the Assessing Officer in making the impugned assessment merely on the basis of third-party statements and investigation/search material, and without providing an opportunity of cross-examination to the appellant despite his specific written request dated 05.02.2026. 3.2 That, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in not appreciating that the Assessing Officer had committed gross violation of principles of natural justice by (i) not confronting the appellant with copies of all statements, documents and material collected behind his back and intended to be used against him, and (ii) not affording any opportunity of cross- examination of the persons whose statements formed the primary basis for the adverse inference, and that in such circumstances no adverse inference could validly be drawn against the appellant. 4. That, without prejudice to the above, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in confirming the disallowance of deduction of Rs.5,00,000/- claimed under section 80GGC of the Act towards donation made to Bhartiya Sant Mat Party, a political party duly registered under section 29A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, even though the appellant had furnished complete documentary evidence including donation receipt, bank statement evidencing NEFT payment, PAN of the party, registration certificate under section 29A and audited financial statements of the party. 4. That, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the disallowance under section 80GGC of the Act on the basis that the said political party allegedly could not reply to notice issued under section 133(6) of the Act, without appreciating that non-response or procedural default of the donee cannot be a ground to deny a statutory deduction to the donor when the donor has discharged his onus by producing primary evidences of contribution and the party's registration. 5. That, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in holding that the deduction under section 80GGC of the Act is not allowable, even though all statutory conditions of section 80GGC stood satisfied. 3 | P a g e
ITA No.573/Agr/2026
That, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the levy of interest under sections 234A, 234B and 234C and the initiation of penalty proceedings, if any, which are merely consequential to the unsustainable disallowance under section 80GGC of the Act and therefore do not survive once the substantive addition is deleted. 7. The Appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend, or withdraw any of the above grounds at the time of hearing.” 4. None was present on behalf of the assessee when the appeal was called for hearing. The learned Sr. DR supported the orders of the authorities below. 5. We notice from ground No. 1 of the appeal that the learned CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee by passing a non-speaking order in violation of section 250(6) of the Act by not considering the detailed written submission and rebuttal of the evidence filed before the learned CIT(A). In this regard, the relevant extract of the order of the learned CIT(A) is reproduced as under : 6. Examination of the issue and decision: 6.1 During the course of the appellate proceedings, a detailed submission was filed by the assessee on 26/05/2026, the contentions raised by the assessee, along with the supporting documents submitted, have been thoroughly examined and carefully considered. Consequently, the findings recorded by the assessing officer in the impugned assessment order do not suffer from any factual or legal infirmity. The arguments. tendered by the appellant are not tenable and fail to rebut the conclusions drawn during the assessment. 6.2 In view of the above, I am of the considered view that no interference is called for to the impugned order passed u/s 143(3)
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ITA No.573/Agr/2026
r.w.s. 144B of the Act, and accordingly, the grounds of appeal of the appellant are “dismissed”. 7. The appeal of the appellant is accordingly dismissed.”
5.1 On the perusal of the above order, we notice that the learned CIT(A) has not passed a speaking order while dismissing the appeal of the assessee as required u/s. 250(6) of the Act. We, therefore, set aside the order of the learned CIT(A) and restore the matter back to his file for passing a speaking order afresh in accordance with law by providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. All the grounds filed by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. 6. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on 02/09/2026.
Sd/- Sd/- (SUNIL KUMAR SINGH) (BRAJESH KUMAR SINGH) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated: 26/10/2026 *aks/- Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR Asst. Registrar, ITAT, Agra
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