MAHADEV ZITU MUNDALE,NAGPUR vs. ITO WARD 3(4), NAGPUR, NAGPUR

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ITA 344/NAG/2026Status: DisposedITAT Nagpur13 October 2026AY 2019-204 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that while the CIT(A) had passed the order considering the lack of compliance despite adequate opportunities, there could be various reasons for the assessee's non-appearance or non-compliance which should not be overruled. Applying the principles of natural justice, the Tribunal decided to provide the assessee with one more opportunity to present their case with evidence. Consequently, the order of the CIT(A) was set aside, and the disputed issue was remitted back to the file of the CIT(A) for adjudication afresh. The assessee was directed to be provided with adequate opportunity of hearing and was expected to cooperate in submitting information for early disposal. The grounds of appeal were allowed for statistical purposes.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Mahadev Zitu Mundale, is in appeal against the order of the CIT(A)/NFAC, Delhi, dated January 22, 2026. This order arose from an assessment order dated January 12, 2024, passed by the Assessing Officer (AO) under sections 147, 144, and 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for Assessment Year 2019-20. The AO initiated reassessment proceedings based on information regarding cash deposits in the assessee's bank account during FY 2018-19 and the assessee's failure to file a return for AY 2019-20. After the assessee filed a return, the AO issued notices under sections 143(2) and 142(1), and a show cause notice. The assessee failed to comply. Consequently, the AO made an addition of Rs. 28,42,182/- for unexplained cash deposits under section 69A, assessing total income at Rs. 30,69,562/-. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal ex-parte due to non-compliance.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition made by the AO, thereby dismissing the assessee's appeal ex-parte, without considering the merits of the case, contrary to principles of natural justice? (Question of law and fact, turning on principles of natural justice and procedural fairness). Assessee's Contention: The Ld. AR submitted that the CIT(A) erred in confirming the AO's action by overlooking information and that the non-compliance with notices before the CIT(A) was not deliberate. The assessee claimed to have a strong case on merits and prayed for an opportunity to substantiate it before the lower authorities. Revenue's Contention: The Ld. DR supported the order of the CIT(A).

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 250,Section 147,Section 144,Section 144B,Section 148,Section 143(2),Section 142(1),Section 69A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, NAGPUR “SMC” BENCH :: NAGPUR

Before: SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE

Hearing: 08.10.2026Pronounced: 13.10.2026

PER PAVAN KUMAR GADALE, JUDICIAL MEMBER This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/NFAC, Delhi (for short, “CIT(A)”) dated 22.01.2026 passed u/sec. 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, “Act”) which is arising out of assessment order dated 12.01.2024 passed u/sec. 147 r.w.s. 144 r.w.s. 144B of the Act for the Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2019-20. The assessee has raised the grounds of appeal challenging the ex-parte order of the CIT(A) in sustaining the addition made by the Assessing Officer (AO).

2.

The brief facts of the case are that, the Income Tax Department has received information that the assessee has made cash deposits in the bank account maintained with the Bank of Baroda in the F.Y. 2018-19 and the assessee has not filed the return of income for the A.Y. 2019-20. The Assessing Officer (A.O) has reason to believe that the income has escaped assessment and after fallowing the due process of law issued notice u/sec148 of the Act and the assessee has filed the return of income for A.Y 2019-20 disclosing a total income of Rs.2,27,380/- Further, notice under Section 143(2) and 142(1) of the Act and a show cause notice was issued to explain the sources of cash deposits and business transactions and there was no compliance by the assessee. The A.O find that the assessee has not made submissions on the disputed issues in spite of providing adequate opportunities of hearing and finally the A.O considering the information available on record has invoked the provisions of section 144 of the Act and made addition of unexplained cash deposits of Rs.28,42,182/- under Section 69A of the Act and assessed the total income of Rs.30,69,562/- and passed the order under Section 147r.w.s1444 r.w.s. 144B of the Act dated 12.01.2024. 3. Aggrieved by the order, the assessee has filed an appeal with the CIT(A).Whereas the CIT (A) has considered grounds of appeal, statement of facts, finding of the A.O and has issued notice of hearing and since there was no compliance, CIT(A) considering the information on record has confirmed the action of the AO and dismissed the assessee appeal. Aggrieved by the order of the CIT(A), the assessee has filed appeal with Hon’ble Tribunal.

4.

At the time of hearing, the Ld.AR submitted that the CIT(A) has erred in confirming the action of the AO overlooking the information of the assessment proceedings and the Ld.AR mentioned that non-compliance of notices before the CIT(A) is not a wanton act or deliberate act and the assessee has a good case of merits and shall substantiate with material evidences and prayed for an opportunity before the Lower authorities. Per contra, the Ld.DR supported the order of CIT(A).

5.

Heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. Prima facie CIT(A) has passed the order considering the facts that there is no compliance in spite of providing adequate opportunity of hearing and notices were issued. Therefore, CIT(A) was of the opinion that the assessee is not interested in prosecuting the appeal and dismiss the appeal ex-parte confirming the action of the Assessing Officer. Whereas the CIT(A) has issued notices on various dates referred in the order but there was no response. Whereas the assesse has raised grounds of appeal challenging the addition made by the Assessing Officer and there could be various reasons for non-appearance/ non-compliance which cannot be overruled. Therefore, considering the facts, circumstances, submissions and principles of natural justice, we shall provide with one more opportunity of hearing to the assessee to substantiate the case with evidences and information. Accordingly, set aside the order of the CIT(A) and remit the disputed issue to the file of the CIT(A) to adjudicate afresh and the assessee should be provided adequate opportunity of hearing and shall cooperate in submitting the information for early disposal of appeal. And the grounds of appeal of the assesse are allowed for statistical purposes

6.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 13th Oct., 2026. PAVAN KUMAR GADALE (JUDICIAL MEMBER) Pune, Dated: 13th October, 2026 vr/- आदेशकीप्रतितितिअग्रेतिि / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अिीिार्थी / The Appellant. 1. प्रत्यर्थी / The Respondent.

2.3.

The Pr. CIT concerned. 4. तिभागीय प्रतितिति, आयकर अिीिीय अतिकरण, “SMC” बेंच, नागपूर / DR, ITAT, “SMC” Bench, Nagpur. गार्डफ़ाइि / Guard File. 5. ////

आदेशािुसार / BY ORDER, Vukkem Rambabu Rambabu Date: 2026.10.13 17:49:39 +05'30'

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