GIRIJA RATHORE,JAIPUR vs. ITO WD 1(3), JPR, JAIPUR
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the assessee had provided an explanation for the delay in filing the appeal through a notarized affidavit, it was deemed fit to set aside the matter back to the file of the learned CIT(A). The Tribunal directed the CIT(A) to grant one more opportunity of hearing to the assessee and to consider the notarized affidavit. Subsequently, the CIT(A) is to pass a fresh order in accordance with the provisions of law. The Tribunal also noted that the assessee should cooperate by filing all required documents before the CIT(A) for passing an order on merits. The appeal filed by the assessee was allowed for statistical purposes.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Girija Rathore, filed an appeal against an ex-parte appellate order dated 29.10.2025 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi. This order arose from an ex-parte assessment order passed under section 147 read with section 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for Assessment Year 2018-19. The CIT(A) had dismissed the assessee's appeal due to a delay of 4 months in filing. The assessee submitted a notarized affidavit explaining the delay, attributing it to a bona fide reliance on professional assistance and an inadvertent computational mistake in capital gains. The assessee also stated they had a strong case on merits, including claims under section 54F and Chapter VI-A.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the delay in filing the appeal before the CIT(A) should be condoned, allowing the assessee to present their case on merits? (Question of fact and law, concerning procedural compliance and principles of natural justice). Assessee's contention: The delay was due to bona fide reliance on professional assistance and an inadvertent computational error. The assessee is a senior citizen with limited technical knowledge and has a strong case on merits, including claims under section 54F and Chapter VI-A. No prejudice would be caused to the Revenue if the matter is adjudicated on merits, whereas refusal would result in substantial injustice. The assessee requested to condone the delay and restore the matter to the CIT(A) for a fresh order. Revenue's contention: The Learned Departmental Representative (DR) for the Revenue supported the orders passed by the lower authorities.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘SMC’ BENCH, JAIPUR
Before: Smt. Annapurna Gupta & Shri T.R. Senthil Kumar
PER : T.R. SENTHIL KUMAR, JUDICIAL MEMBER:- This appeal is filed by the assessee as against the ex-parte appellate order dated 29.10.2025 passed by Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, arising out of ex-parte assessment order passed u/s. 147 r.w.s. 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) relating to the Assessment Year 2018-19. 2. Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee ex-parte on the ground that delay of 4 months in filing the appeal and has not offered the assessee to explain the reason and now the assessee is ready to file all necessary details before Ld. CIT(A). The assessee has filed a notarized affidavit explaining the delay as follows:- “1. I am the appellant in the present appeal and am fully conversant with the facts of the case.
Proceedings under section 148A were initiated in my case for Assessment Year 2018-19 and an assessment order was subsequently passed under section 147 read with section 144B on 17.02.2023. 3. Immediately upon receipt of notices from the Income Tax Department, I handed over all documents relating to the property transaction including purchase deed, sale deed, bank statements and other supporting records to the tax consultant handling my income-tax matters.
The return filed in response to notice under section 148 was prepared on the basis of documents and information supplied by me.
I had disclosed all material facts relating to the transaction and had not concealed any information either from the consultant or from the Department.
I am a senior citizen and possess limited technical knowledge of income-tax law and appellate procedures and therefore remained dependent upon professional assistance.
I bona fide believed that necessary compliances and appellate remedies were being properly handled.
During preparation of the present appeal, I discovered that while preparing the capital gain computation an inadvertent computational mistake had occurred whereby an indexed figure was again subjected to indexation resulting in an incorrect computation.
The mistake was purely inadvertent and occurred despite complete disclosure of all primary facts.
The assessment records themselves establish that the property transaction was disclosed before the Department.
The delay in filing appeal before the learned CIT(A) occurred due to bona fide reliance upon professional assistance and was neither deliberate nor intentional.
No benefit accrued to me by such delay.
Upon obtaining complete records and proper advice, I immediately pursued the available appellate remedies.
I have a strong and bona fide case on merits including the claim under section 54F and deduction claimed under Chapter VI-A towards repayment of housing loan principal.
Though the housing loan account has since been closed and a repayment certificate is presently unavailable, the housing loan sanction agreement, purchase deed and related records establish the genuineness of the claim.
No prejudice shall be caused to the Revenue if the matter is adjudicated on merits, whereas refusal would result in substantial injustice.”
1 Therefore, Ld. Counsel requested to condone the delay and restore the matter back to the file of Ld. CIT(A) for passing the order afresh on merits of the case.
Per contra, Ld. DR for the Revenue supported the orders passed by the lower authorities.
Heard rival submissions and perused the materials available on record. Since the assessee has now explained the reasons for delay in filing the appeal by way of notarized affidavit, we deem it fit to set aside the matter back to the file of Ld. CIT(A) with a direction to give one more opportunity of hearing to the assessee and to consider the notarized affidavit filed by the assessee and then pass fresh order in accordance with the provisions of law. Needless to say the assessee should cooperate by filing all the required documents before the Ld. CIT(A) for passing the order on merits of the case.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is hereby allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 13-10-2026 (ANNAPURNA GUPTA) (T.R. SENTHIL KUMAR) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated 13/10/2026 Dhananjay K., Sr. PS
आदेश क" ""त"ल"प अ"े"षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:-
Assessee
Revenue
Concerned CIT
CIT (A)
DR, ITAT
Guard file. By order/आदेश से, सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपील"य अ"धकरण, जयपुर
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