ANINDYA NITYARANJAN SARKAR,VADODARA vs. THE DY.CIT, CIRCLE-1(1)(1), VADODARA
What did the Tribunal hold?
On Ground No. 1, the Tribunal upheld the reopening of assessment, finding no material to interfere with the CIT(A)'s findings, and dismissed this ground. On Ground No. 2, concerning the disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia), the Tribunal restored the issue to the Assessing Officer for fresh verification of TDS returns, challans, and payment details to determine the actual TDS deposited, any remaining unpaid amount, and the applicability of Section 40(a)(ia), allowing the ground for statistical purposes. On Ground No. 3, regarding the addition of notional rental income, the Tribunal also restored the issue to the Assessing Officer to verify the actual use of properties, examine supporting evidence, and decide afresh, allowing this ground for statistical purposes. The Tribunal did not decide Ground No. 4 on its merits but implicitly addressed it by remanding issues to the AO.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Anindya Nityaranjan Sarkar, filed an appeal against the order dated 09.12.2025 passed by the NFAC, Delhi, under Section 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, for Assessment Year 2017-18. The assessee had initially filed a return declaring Rs.88,01,260, and the original assessment under Section 143(3) was completed at Rs.1,04,95,580. Subsequently, the assessment was reopened under Section 147 read with Sections 144 and 144B, based on information regarding alleged failure to deposit TDS and not offering notional rental income. The reassessment was completed on 16.05.2023 at Rs.1,10,13,078, with a disallowance of Rs.2,54,163 under Section 40(a)(ia) for short TDS deposit and an addition of Rs.2,63,335 for notional rental income. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the reopening of assessment by issuing notice under Section 148 was valid? The assessee contended that the reopening was invalid. The revenue's contention is not explicitly recorded, but the Tribunal upheld the reopening. 2. Whether the disallowance of Rs.2,54,163 under Section 40(a)(ia) on account of alleged short deposit of TDS was justified? The assessee argued that the tax had been deposited and the disallowance was made without proper appreciation of details. The revenue's contention is not recorded. 3. Whether the addition of Rs.2,63,335 being notional income from House Property was justified? The assessee argued that the addition was made by estimating rental income and that the CIT(A) erred in ignoring submissions and confirming the addition. The revenue's contention is not recorded. 4. Whether the assessment proceedings should be set aside to the file of the Assessing Officer? The assessee contended for this relief.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 250,Section 143(3),Section 147,Section 144,Section 144B,Section 40(a)(ia),Section 148
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
PER DR. B.R.R. KUMAR, VICE-PRESIDENT:
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This appeal has been filed by the assessee against the order dated 09.12.2025 passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi (hereinafter referred to as ‘Ld. CIT (A)’ in short), under Section 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’ in short) for Assessment Year 2017-18. 2. The assessee has raised following grounds of appeal:- “1. The Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in holding that the reopening of assessment by issue of notice u/s 148 was valid.
The Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming the disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) of Rs.2,54,163/-.
The Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in ignoring the submission made during the course of appellate proceedings and further erred in confirming the addition of Rs.2,63,335/- being notional income from House Property.
The Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in not accepting the contention of the appellant to set aside the assessment proceedings to the file of the Assessing Officer.” AY : 2017-18 - 2–
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed his return of income for the year under consideration on 30.10.2017, declaring total income of Rs.88,01,260/-. The original assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act on 11.12.2019, determining the total income at Rs.1,04,95,580/- after making certain disallowances/additions. Subsequently, the assessment was reopened on the basis of information that the assessee had allegedly failed to deposit the tax deducted at source (TDS) on certain payments and had not offered the notional rental income from two properties owned by him. The reassessment was completed u/s 147 r.w.s. 144 and 144B of the Act on 16.05.2023, determining the total income at Rs.1,10,13,078/-. The Assessing Officer made a disallowance of Rs.2,54,163/- u/s 40(a)(ia) of the Act on account of alleged short deposit of TDS and an addition of Rs.2,63,335/- towards estimated rental income from the two properties.
Aggrieved by the reassessment order, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A), who, vide the impugned order dated 09.12.2025, dismissed the appeal.
Aggrieved by the order of the Ld. CIT(A), the assessee is now in appeal before the Tribunal.
We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material available on record.
Ground No.1 :
By way of this ground, the assessee challenged the validity of reopening. AY : 2017-18 - 3– Ground No. 2:
The Assessing Officer made a disallowance of Rs.2,54,163/- on account of alleged short deposit of tax deducted at source (TDS). The assessee submitted that the tax had been deposited and that the disallowance was made without properly appreciating the relevant details.
Considering the discrepancy noted by the Assessing Officer between the TDS payable and the amount deposited, we deem it appropriate to restore this issue to the file of the Assessing Officer for fresh verification of the relevant TDS returns, challans and payment details. The Assessing Officer shall verify the actual amount of TDS deposited, the amount, if any, remaining unpaid and the applicability of section 40(a)(ia) of the Act, and decide the issue afresh in accordance with law after providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Accordingly, Ground No. 2 is allowed for statistical purposes.
Ground No. 3:
The addition of Rs.2,63,335/- was made by estimating rental income from two properties. We restore the issue to the file of the Assessing Officer to verify the actual use of the properties during the relevant year, examine the assessee’s supporting evidence and decide the issue afresh in accordance with law after providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
This ground is also allowed for statistical purposes.
11 In the result, the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 13.10.2026 (SANJAY KUMAR) VICE-PRESIDENT Ahmedabad; Dated 13.10.2026 **btk AY : 2017-18 - 4–
आदेश की "ितिलिप अ"ेिषत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ"/ The Assessee
""थ"/ The Respondent. 2. संबंिधतआयकरआयु"/ Concerned CIT 3. 4. आयकरआयु"(अपील) /The CIT(A)- 5. िवभागीय"ितिनिध, आयकरअपीलीयअिधकरण, अहमदाबाद/ DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. गाड"फाईल /Guard file. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER,सहायकपंजीकार (Dy./Asstt.
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