THE KODUVAYUR SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD NO.P 756, vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the appeal preferred by the petitioner institution was liable to be considered and disposed of on merits before proceeding with the recovery of amounts. The court directed the second respondent, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), to take up, consider, and pass appropriate orders on Exhibit P2 appeal at the earliest, within three months from the receipt of the judgment. Until the appeal is disposed of, coercive proceedings based on the original assessment order were to be kept in abeyance. The ratio decidendi is that statutory appeals should be considered expeditiously, and recovery should be stayed pending such consideration to ensure that the appellate process is not rendered infructuous.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, The Koduvayur Service Co-Operative Bank Ltd, a primary credit society, received an assessment order under the Income Tax Act. Aggrieved, it filed a statutory appeal (Exhibit P2) and a stay petition (Exhibit P3) before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), the second respondent. Despite the pending appeal, demands were being raised based on the assessment order. The petitioner filed a writ petition before the High Court of Kerala seeking a direction to consider its appeal and stay recovery proceedings.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the High Court should direct the appellate authority to consider and dispose of the pending appeal on merits? (Question of procedure/writ jurisdiction) Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argued that demands were being raised in terms of the assessment orders despite a statutory appeal being preferred. They sought a direction for the appeal to be considered and disposed of on merits. Revenue's Contention: The judgment records that the learned standing counsel for the respondents was heard, but their specific contentions are not detailed. However, the court's direction implies that the revenue's right to recovery was subject to the disposal of the appeal.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT Petitioner is a primary credit society which has been issued with assessment order under the Income Tax Act. Being aggrieved by the assessment order, the petitioner has preferred statutory appeal, Exhibit P2, before the 2nd respondent appellate authority under the Income Tax Act. He has also preferred Exhibit P3 stay petition in the appeal. However, it is contended that demands are being raised in terms of the assessment orders.
Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner as well as the learned standing counsel appearing for the respondents, I am of the opinion that the appeal preferred by the petitioner institution is liable to be considered and disposed of on merits before proceeding with the recovery of amounts in terms of the orders passed by the assessment authority. In the above view of the matter, there will be a direction to the 2nd respondent appellate authority to take up consider and pass appropriate orders on Exhibit P2 appeal preferred by the petitioner and to dispose of the same in accordance with law at the earliest, at any rate, within three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment. Till orders are passed on the appeal, as directed above, coercive proceedings on the basis of the original order shall be kept in abeyance. Writ petition is ordered accordingly. ANU SIVARAMAN JUDGE vgs7/5
Appendix — schedule of exhibits
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