THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX,THIRUVANA vs. PREETHA S.NAIR,NUT PRODUCTS COMPANY,KOLL
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court declined to entertain the appeal. The Court noted that if the appeal had been heard promptly after filing, it would have accepted the ITAT's reasoning as the Tribunal had merely followed the High Court's dicta. However, the Revenue brought to the Court's notice the Supreme Court's decision in IPCA Laboratory Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax [(2004) 266 ITR 521], which allegedly contradicts the High Court's view. The Court held that if the Revenue believes the ITAT's order is contrary to the apex Court's ruling, it should make an appropriate application before the ITAT for review or rectification of its order. The appeal was disposed of accordingly, with liberty granted to the Revenue to approach the ITAT.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, Commissioner of Income-Tax, Thiruvananthapuram, is appealing an order dated July 30, 2003, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Cochin Bench, in ITA No. 171 of 2000, for the assessment year 1993-94. The appeal was filed before the High Court of Kerala nearly five years after the ITAT order, due to non-payment of court fees by the Revenue. The ITAT had decided the issues by following the jurisdictional High Court's dicta. The Revenue now contends that the High Court's view is not sustained by the Supreme Court's decision in IPCA Laboratory Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax [(2004) 266 ITR 521].
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal's order, which followed the jurisdictional High Court's dicta, is sustainable in light of the Supreme Court's decision in IPCA Laboratory Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax [(2004) 266 ITR 521]? (Question of law) Assessee's contentions: Not recorded in the judgment. Revenue's contentions: The Revenue argues that the ITAT's order, which followed the High Court's view, is contrary to the law laid down by the apex Court in the case of IPCA Laboratory Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax [(2004) 266 ITR 521].
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Not specified
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT H.L.Dattu, C.J. The Revenue is before us in this appeal, being aggrieved by the orders passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Cochin Bench, in I.T.A.No.171 of 2000, for the assessment year 1993-94. The order passed by the Tribunal is dated 30th July, 2003. (2) The Tribunal while deciding the issues raised by the Revenue before it, had answered those issues following the dicta laid down by the juri ictional High Court. (3) For the first time, nearly after five years, the matter is coming up for admission before us. This was only because of the non- payment of the court fee by the Revenue. If for any reason, the appeal had come before us immediately after it was filed before this Court, our answer would have been to accept the reasoning of the Tribunal for the reason that the Tribunal had merely followed the dicta laid down by this Court. (4) Now it is brought to our notice by the learned counsel appearing for the Department that the view expressed by this Court is not sustained by the apex Court in the decision rendered in the case of I.T.A.No.72 of 2008 2 IPCA Laboratory Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax [(2004) 266 ITR 521]. In our opinion, if for any reason the Department is of the opinion that the reasoning and conclusion reached by the Tribunal is contrary to the law laid down by the apex Court in the case of IPCA Laboratory's case, the Revenue has to make an appropriate application before the Tribunal, either for review or rectification of its order. (5) In that view of the matter, we decline to entertain this appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is disposed of. However, we grant liberty to the Revenue to make an appropriate application/review petition before the Tribunal for appropriate orders. Ordered accordingly.
(H.L.DATTU) CHIEF JUSTICE
(A.K.BASHEER) JUDGE vns
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