COMMISSIONER OF IT vs. M/S ESS KY ENTERPRISES

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ITA/675/2005HC Punjab & HaryanaPHHC01074221200528 November 2007Author: MR. JUSTICE M.M. KUMAR,MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL2 pages
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What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the question of whether duty drawback income is 'derived from' an industrial undertaking for the purpose of Section 80IB deduction is no longer res integra. The Court relied on its own Division Bench judgment in M/s Liberty India v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Karnal, which in turn placed reliance on the Hon'ble Supreme Court's decision in CIT v. Sterling Foods. In Sterling Foods, it was held that income earned from duty drawback cannot be considered as income 'derived from' the specified business under Section 80IB(1). The Court noted that similar questions had already been decided by it in other appeals. Consequently, the High Court found that the appeal filed by the revenue was liable to be accepted and the question of law was to be answered in favour of the revenue.

What were the facts?

The appeal was filed by the Commissioner of Income Tax, Karnal (appellant-revenue) against an order dated 28.06.2005 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi Bench. The Tribunal's order pertained to assessment year 2001-02 and concerned an appeal filed by M/s Ess Kay Enterprises, Panipat (respondent-assessee). The dispute revolved around the deductibility of duty drawback received by the assessee under Section 80IB of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The Assessing Officer had disallowed this deduction, which was then allowed by the CIT (Appeals), and the Tribunal sustained the CIT (Appeals)'s order.

What were the issues?

1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in sustaining the order of the CIT (Appeals) directing the Assessing Officer to allow deduction under Section 80IB of the Income-tax Act, 1961, on the amount of duty drawback received by the assessee which cannot be termed as income 'derived from' an industrial undertaking? Assessee's contentions: Not recorded in the judgment. Revenue's contentions: The revenue contended that duty drawback received by the assessee cannot be considered as income 'derived from' the industrial undertaking for the purpose of claiming deduction under Section 80IB of the Act. The revenue relied on the Supreme Court judgment in CIT v. Sterling Foods.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80IB,Section 260A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH DATE OF DECISION: 28.11.2007 Commissioner of Income Tax, Karnal …Appellant Versus M/s Ess Kay Enterprises, Panipat …Respondent CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE M.M. KUMAR HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL Present: Mr. Yogesh Putney, Advocate, for the appellant-revenue. Mr. R.P. Sawhney, Senior Advocate, with Mr. B.S. Sra, Advocate, for the respondent. M.M. KUMAR, J. This appeal has been filed under Section 260A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (for brevity, ‘the Act’), against order dated 28.6.2005, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi Bench ‘SMC’, (for brevity, ‘the Tribunal), in I.T.A. No. 4500/Del/2004, in respect of assessment year 2001-02. The appellant-revenue has claimed that following substantial question of law would arise for our determination: Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in sustaining the order of the CIT (Appeals) directing the Assessing Officer to allow deduction under Section 80IB of the Income-tax Act, 1961, on the amount of duty draw back received by the assessee which cannot be termed as income “derived from” an industrial undertaking?

After hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusing various orders placed on record, we find that the matter is no longer res integra and has been duly considered by a Division bench judgment of this Court in the case of M/s Liberty India v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Karnal (ITA No. 590 of 2005, decided on 22.9.2006). While placing reliance on a judgment of Hon’ble the Supreme Court in the case of CIT v. Sterling Foods, (1999) 237 ITR 579, the Division Bench has held that the income earned by the assessee from duty draw back cannot be held to be the income ‘derived from’ specified business within the meaning of Section 80IB(1) of the Act. Matters involving similar questions of law have already been decided by this Court in ITA Nos. 97, 99, 100, 102, 103 and 174 of 2007. We find, after perusing the order passed by a Division Bench of this Court that the facts of that case were entirely different. We are also of the view that once Hon’ble the Supreme Court in Sterling Food’s case (supra) has rendered the judgment then the questions cannot be reopened. The appeal filed by the revenue is, therefore, liable to be accepted and the question raised deserves to be answered in favour of the revenue. In view of above, the appeal is allowed and the question of law raised in the instant appeal is answered in favour of the revenue and against the assessee. (M.M. KUMAR) JUDGE (AJAY KUMAR MITTAL) November 28, 2007 JUDGE Pkapoor 2

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