THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, COCHIN vs. M/S.APOLLO TYRES LTD., KOCHI.

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ITA/67/2011HC KeralaKLHC01026415201105 March 2019Author: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE P.R.RAMACHANDRA MENON,HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.ANIL KUMAR3 pages
AI SummaryWithdrawn

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court noted that the proceedings involved the computation of book profit under Section 115JB, with certain adjustments. The learned counsel for the Revenue submitted that the basic issue for the same assessment year was also under challenge in a separate appeal filed by the Revenue (ITA No. 68/2011) concerning the assessment finalized under Section 143(3). Without prejudice to the rights and liberties of the appellant/revenue to pursue ITA No. 68/2011, the Revenue suggested that ITA No. 67/2011 could be closed. The Court found this course of action to be correct and sustainable. Therefore, the Court closed the appeal (ITA No. 67/2011) without prejudice to the contentions taken by the Revenue in ITA No. 68/2011, which pertained to the same assessment year (2001-02). No decision was made on the merits of the issues raised.

What were the facts?

This Indian ITAT judgment concerns an appeal filed by the Revenue (Commissioner of Income Tax-I, Cochin) against an order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Cochin Bench, for the assessment year 2001-2002. The dispute revolves around the computation of book profit under Section 115JB of the Income Tax Act. The specific issue pertains to an amount of Rs. 4,66,20,000 withdrawn from the 'Investment Fluctuation Reserve' for writing off a provision for reduction in the value of GPEL, debited to the Profit & Loss account. The Revenue challenged the ITAT's decision to interfere with the addition of this amount.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal had to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is right in law in interfering with the addition of Rs.4,66,20,000/- being the amount withdrawn from 'Investment Fluctuation Reserve' for writing off provision for reduction in the value of GPEL by debit to P/L account for computing the book profit under Section 115JB? 2. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, is not the provision for the above amount in the nature of a liability as envisaged in clause (c) of the Explanation below Sec.115JB(2)? 3. Whether, in the light of the amendment by way of clause (i) to Explanation to Section 115JB introduced by Finance Act 2009 with retrospective effect from 1/4/2001, does the decision of the Supreme Court in HCL (305 ITR 409) hold the field and the ITAT is justified in relying on the same? Contentions: Assessee: Not recorded in the judgment. Revenue: Argued that the ITAT was wrong in interfering with the addition. Contended that the provision for the amount was in the nature of a liability under Section 115JB(2)(c). Also questioned the ITAT's reliance on the Supreme Court decision in HCL (305 ITR 409) in light of the retrospective amendment to Section 115JB.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 115JB,Section 115JB(2),Section 143(3)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE P.R.RAMACHANDRA MENON & THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.ANIL KUMAR TUESDAY ,THE 05TH DAY OF MARCH 2019 / 14TH PHALGUNA, 1940 ITA.No. 67 of 2011 [AGAINST THE ORDER IN ITA 252/2007 of I.T.A.TRIBUNAL,COCHIN BENCH[ APPELLANT: THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-I, COCHIN. BY ADVS. SRI.P.K.R.MENON,SENIOR COUNSEL, GOI(TAXES) SRI.JOSE JOSEPH, SC, FOR INCOME TAX SRI.CHRISTOPHER ABRAHAM RESPONDENT: M/S.APOLLO TYRES LTD., 6TH FLOOR, CHERUPUSHPAM BUILDINGS, SHANMUGHAM ROAD, KOCHI-682 031. BY ADVS. SRI.BINU MATHEW SRI.B.J.JOHN PRAKASH SRI.JOSEPH KODIANTHARA (SR.) SRI.MATHEWS K.UTHUPPACHAN SRI.TERRY V.JAMES SRI.TOM THOMAS (KAKKUZHIYIL) SRI.V.ABRAHAM MARKOS SRI.V.B.UNNIRAJ SRI.JOSEPH MARKOSE (SR) THIS INCOME TAX APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 05.03.2019, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: ITA NO.67 OF 2011 :-2-: I.T.A.NO.67 OF 2011

J U D G M E N T P.R.RAMACHANDRA MENON,J: This appeal preferred by the Revenue arise from the verdict passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Cochin Bench in I.T.A.No.252/Coch/2007 dated 5.10.2010 in respect of the assessment year 2001-2002. 2. The questions suggested by the Revenue as involving substantial questions of law are in the following terms:- “1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is right in law in interfering with the addition of Rs.4,66,20,000/- being the amount withdrawn from Investment Fluctuation Reserve' for writing off provision for reduction in the value of GPEL by debit to P/L account for computing the book profit under Section 115 JB? 2. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case is not the provision for the above amount in the nature of a liability as envisaged in clause (c) of the Explanation below Sec.115JB(2)? 3. Whether, in the light of the amendment by way of clause (i) to Explanation to Section 115JB introduced by Finance Act 2009 with retrospective effect from ¼/2001 does the decision of the Supreme Court in HCL (305 ITR 409) hold the field and the ITAT is justified in relying on the same?”

3.

When the matter was admitted on 12.7.2011, notice was served on all the questions. Today when the matter is taken up for final hearing, learned counsel for the revenue submits that the proceedings involved in the present case are more related to the computation of book profit in terms

ITA NO.67 OF 2011 :-3-: of Section 115JB of the Income Tax Act whereby certain adjustments could be effected which originally was not granted but permitted to be effected by passing a rectification order. The Learned counsel points out that the basic issue in respect of the very same assessment year is already under challenge in the appeal filed by the Revenue as I.T.A.No.68/2011 in respect of the assessment finalised under Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act and this being the position, without prejudice to the rights and liberties of the appellant/revenue to pursue I.T.A.No. 68/2011, I.T.A.No.67/2011 could be closed. On going through the pleadings and proceedings, we find that the course suggested by the learned Standing Counsel is correct and sustainable. Accordingly, we close this I.T.A. without prejudice to the contention taken by the Revenue in I.T.A.No.68/2011 preferred in respect of the very same assessment year (2001-02). P.R.RAMACHANDRA MENON, JUDGE N.ANIL KUMAR, JUDGE MBS/

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