THE OTTOOR SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD. ,, vs. ASSESSMENT UNIT, INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT NATIONAL FACELESS ASSESSMENT CENTRE,
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court directed the fourth respondent, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, to consider and pass orders on the stay petition (Ext.P4) filed by the petitioner. This consideration must include affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. Furthermore, the Court ordered that the recovery of amounts assessed as due for the assessment year 2020-21 be deferred until the fourth respondent takes a decision on Ext.P4. A crucial clarification was made: if the appeal (Ext.P2) was filed beyond the statutory time limit, the fourth respondent should only pass orders on merits on the stay petition if they decide to condone the delay in filing the appeal. The principle established is that procedural rectifications can be made to ensure a stay petition is considered by the appropriate authority, and recovery can be deferred pending that decision, subject to the condonation of any delay in the underlying appeal.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, The Ottoor Service Co-operative Bank Ltd., received an order of assessment for assessment year 2020-21. The petitioner filed an appeal and a stay petition before the fourth respondent, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre. The petitioner sought a direction for the fourth respondent to consider the stay petition after a hearing and to defer recovery of demands until a decision on the stay petition. The Income Tax Department initially pointed out that the stay petition appeared to be filed before the jurisdictional Commissioner, not the faceless authority. The petitioner clarified that despite the addressee, the petition was filed before the fourth respondent, evidenced by an acknowledgement.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the fourth respondent (Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre) should consider and pass orders on the stay petition (Ext.P4) filed by the petitioner, after affording an opportunity of hearing. 2. Whether the recovery of amounts due under the assessment order (Ext.P1) for assessment year 2020-21 should be deferred until a decision is taken on the stay petition (Ext.P4). Assessee's Contention: The petitioner contended that the stay petition, though addressed to the third respondent, was effectively filed before the fourth respondent, as evidenced by the acknowledgement (Ext.P5). They sought a direction for the fourth respondent to consider the stay petition and defer recovery. Revenue's Contention: The Revenue initially raised a procedural point, suggesting that the stay petition appeared to have been filed before the jurisdictional Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) instead of the fourth respondent, given the introduction of the Faceless Assessment Scheme.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
J U D G M E N T The petitioner suffered Ext.P1 order of assessment for the assessment year 2020-21 under the Income Tax Act, 1961. The petitioner has preferred Ext.P2 appeal and Ext.P4 stay petition before the fourth respondent.
The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner would be satisfied, if the direction issued to the fourth respondent to consider and pass orders on Ext.P4 stay petition, after affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and deferring the demands on account of Ext.P1 order of assessment till a decision is taken on Ext.P4 stay petition by the fourth respondent.
The learned Standing Counsel appearing for the Income Tax Department would point out that Ext.P4 appears to be filed before the Jurisdictional Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). He submits that, with the introduction of the Faceless Assessment Scheme, the stay petition also ought to have been filed before the fourth respondent.
The learned counsel for the petitioner, in reply, would submit that, though Ext.P4 is addressed to the third respondent, the petition has actually been filed before the fourth respondent, as is evident from Ext.P5 acknowledgement. Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the Income Tax Department and having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, this writ petition will stand disposed of directing the fourth respondent to consider and pass orders on Ext.P4 stay petition, after affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and to defer recovery of amounts for the assessed as due for the assessment year 2020-21, till a decision is taken by the fourth respondent Ext.P4 stay petition. Since the appeal has been filed beyond the statutory time limit, it is made clear that the fourth respondent needs to pass orders on merits on Ext.P4, only if he decides to condone the delay in filing Ext.P2 appeal. The writ petition is disposed of as above. GOPINATH P., JUDGE rkj
Appendix — schedule of exhibits
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