C.I.T. UDAIPUR vs. M/S VIDYADAN TRUST, UDAIPUR
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that circulars issued by the CBDT have statutory force under Section 268A(1) of the Act of 1961. Orders, instructions, or directions issued by the CBDT fixing monetary limits for filing appeals are binding on Income Tax Authorities. The Court referred to its own decision in D.B. Income Tax Appeal No.8/2012 (Commissioner of Income Tax, Udaipur Vs. M/s. Kandhari Rubbders Ltd.) which took a similar view. Considering the tax effect involved, the High Court found that the appeal should not have been filed by the department. Therefore, the Appellate Tribunal did not commit any illegality in passing its order. The High Court found no substantial question of law involved and dismissed the appeal.
What were the facts?
The assessee, M/s. Vidyadan Trust, Udaipur, had an assessment order passed by the Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(4), Udaipur on 30.12.2011 for Assessment Year 2008-2009. The assessee appealed to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Udaipur, who allowed the appeal on 07.02.2013, quashing proceedings under Section 148 and the assessment order under Section 143(3) read with Section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The revenue, Commissioner of Income Tax, Udaipur, appealed this order to the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Jodhpur Bench. The Tribunal dismissed the revenue's appeal on 22.07.2013, citing Board's instructions regarding monetary limits for filing appeals.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal erred in dismissing the revenue's appeal based on administrative instructions regarding monetary limits for filing appeals, despite the appeal being filed. The revenue argued that once an appeal is filed by the department, notwithstanding administrative instructions, it should be decided on merits. The revenue relied on the fact that the appeal was filed. The judgment does not record any specific arguments from the assessee regarding this issue, other than implicitly supporting the Tribunal's decision. The core of the dispute revolves around the binding nature and application of CBDT circulars fixing monetary limits for appeals.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
V/S IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR J U D G M E N T V/S Date of Judgment : 18.09.2014 PRESENT HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GOVIND MATHUR HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAY BISHNOI Mr. K.K. Bissa, for appellant. BY THE COURT (PER HON'BLE VIJAY BISHNOI):- This appeal is directed against the order dated 22.07.2013 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Jodhpur Bench, Jodhpur (hereinafter referred to as 'the Appellate Tribunal') in Income Tax Appeal Nos.269 to 271/Jodh/2013.
The brief facts of the case are that the Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(4), Udaipur has passed an assessment order on 30.12.2011 for the Assessment Year 2008-2009 in the case of the respondent-assessee. Being aggrieved with the same the respondent-assessee has preferred V/S an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Udaipur which came to be allowed vide order dated 07.02.2013 and the proceedings initiated under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act of 1961') and the assessment order, passed under Section 143(3) read with Section 147 of the Act of 1961 were quashed.
Against the order dated 07.02.2013 the appellant has preferred an appeal before the Appellate Tribunal which was dismissed while taking into consideration the Board's instructions or directions issued to the Income Tax Authorities under Section 268A(1) of the Act of 1961. The Appellate Tribunal has observed that in view of the Board's instructions or directions issued to the Income Tax Authorities the department ought not to have been filed the appeal since the tax effect is less then the amount prescribed for not filing the appeal.
The appellant has challenged the order dated 22.07.2013, passed by the Appellate V/S Tribunal while arguing that once the department filed an appeal in spite of the administrative instructions the same should be decided on merits.
Having heard the learned counsel for the appellant and after perusing the impugned order, we are of the view that the circular issued by the CBDT has statutory force as per the provisions of Section 268A(1) of the Act of 1961. Orders, instructions or directions issued time to time by CBDT fixing monetary limits for the purpose of regulating filing of appeal or application for reference by any Income Tax Authorities under the provisions of Chapter-XX are binding.
This Court in D.B. Income Tax Appeal No.8/2012 (Commissioner of Income Tax, Udaipur Vs. M/s. Kandhari Rubbders Ltd.) decided on 10.07.2012 has taken the same view.
Considering the tax effect involved in the case in hand, we find that the appeal should not have been filed by the department.
The Appellate Tribunal has, therefore, not V/S committed any illegality in passing the order dated 22.07.2013. Hence, we do not find any substantial question of law involved in this appeal and the same is accordingly, hereby dismissed. [VIJAY BISHNOI], J. [GOVIND MATHUR], J.
Abhishek 30
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