MALLIKA SARABHAI TRUST NO 13 vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court of Gujarat disposed of the reference unanswered. The Court noted that the matter was decided in favour of the assessee by the authorities below, including the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, and a concession was made before the Tribunal. The Court referred to a previous case, Commissioner of Income-Tax v. Leena Sarabhai (N.Ch.), 221 ITR 520, where a similar question was left unanswered due to peculiar facts and circumstances. Given these circumstances, the Court found it appropriate to dispose of the present reference unanswered as well. No order as to costs was made.
What were the facts?
This case involves an Income Tax Reference before the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad. The reference was made at the instance of the assessee, Mallika Sarabhai Trust No 13, against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal. The core of the dispute revolves around whether the assessee was entitled to exemption under Section 47(vii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and whether the receipt of shares, debentures, and bonds of amalgamated companies constituted a 'transfer' under Section 2(47) of the Act, thereby attracting capital gains tax. The matter was previously decided in favour of the assessee by lower authorities, including the Tribunal, partly due to a concession made before the Tribunal. A similar matter, Commissioner of Income-Tax v. Leena Sarabhai (N.Ch.), 221 ITR 520, was left unanswered by this Court due to peculiar facts.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in holding that the assessee was not entitled to exemption under Section 47(vii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? The assessee contended that they were entitled to the exemption. The revenue's contention is not explicitly recorded. 2. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in holding that when the assessee received shares, debentures, and bonds of amalgamated companies, there was no transfer under Section 2(47) of the Income Tax Act and consequently no capital gains tax could be charged? The assessee argued that no transfer occurred, thus no capital gains tax was leviable. The revenue's position on this point is not detailed in the judgment.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 47(vii),Section 2(47)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
INCOME TAX REFERENCE No 410 of 1992
For Approval and Signature:
Hon'ble MR.JUSTICE C.K.THAKKER and MR.JUSTICE M.C.PATEL ============================================================ 1. Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgements?
To be referred to the Reporter or not?
Whether Their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the judgement?
Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India, 1950 of any Order made thereunder?
Whether it is to be circulated to the Civil Judge?
-------------------------------------------------------------- MALLIKA SARABHAI TRUST NO 13 Versus COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX -------------------------------------------------------------- Appearance: MR R.K.PATEL and B.D.Karia, for Petitioner MR MANISH R BHATT for Respondent.
--------------------------------------------------------------
CORAM : MR.JUSTICE C.K.THAKKER and MR.JUSTICE M.C.PATEL Date of decision: 30/07/98
ORAL JUDGEMENT
The following question is referred for the opinion of this Court:-
"Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in holding that the assessee was not entitled to exemption u/s 47(vii) of the Incometax Act, 1961?"
"Whether, the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in holding that when the assessede received shares, debentures and bonds of amalgamated companies, there was no transfer under section 2(47) of the Incometax Act and consequently no capital gains tax could be charged?"
The matter was decided in favour of assessee in view of the earlier decision by the authorities, including the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, and the concession made before the Tribunal. In fact, in COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX v. LEENA SARABHAI (N.CH.), 221 ITR 520, when the matter reached this Court, in view of peculiar facts and circumstances, the question was left unanswered. In these circumstances, this reference also stands disposed of unanswered. In the facts and circumstances, no order as to costs.
***
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