M/S. EDASSERY RESORT vs. STATE TAX OFFICER (INTELLIGENCE)

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WA/136/2024HC KeralaKLHC01078197202401 February 2024Author: HONOURABLE DR. JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR,HONOURABLE DR. JUSTICE KAUSER EDAPPAGATH3 pages
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What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that disputed questions of fact cannot be decided in a writ petition and that the appellant's remedy lies in filing an appeal. The Court granted the appellant ten days to file the appeal and directed the appellate authority to dispose of it within two months without considering the limitation period.

What were the facts?

The appellant, a registered dealer under the KGST Act, was imposed a penalty by the State Tax Officer. The appellant challenged this order through a writ petition, which was dismissed by the learned Single Judge, who directed the appellant to pursue the statutory appellate remedy.

What were the issues?

Whether a writ petition is the appropriate forum to decide disputed questions of fact related to a penalty order, or if the statutory appellate remedy should be pursued.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 45A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE DR. JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR & THE HONOURABLE DR. JUSTICE KAUSER EDAPPAGATH THURSDAY, THE 1ST DAY OF FEBRUARY 2024 / 12TH MAGHA, 1945 WA NO. 136 OF 2024 AGAINST THE JUDGMENT WP(C) 25665/2020 OF HIGH COURT OF KERALA APPELLANT/PETITIONER IN WP(C): M/S. EDASSERY RESORT KUMALY ROAD, KATTAPANA, REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING PARTNER, SRI. E J DAVIS, AGED 69., PIN - 685508 BY ADV TOMSON T.EMMANUEL RESPONDENTS/rESPONDENT IN WP(C): 1 STATE TAX OFFICER (INTELLIGENCE) SQUAD NO.I, STATE GOODS AND SERVICES TAX DEPARTMENT, IDUKKI AT KATTAPANA., PIN - 685508 2 INSPECTING ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER (ASSESSMENT) STATE GOODS AND SERVICES TAX DEPARTMENT, KATTAPANA., PIN - 685508 OTHER PRESENT: SR.GP-V.K.SHAMSUDHEEN THIS WRIT APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 01.02.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: WA No.136/2024 -:2:-

J U D G M E N T Dr. Kauser Edappagath, J.

The appellant, a partnership firm, is a registered dealer under the Kerala General Sales Tax Act, 1963 (hereinafter referred to as the KGST Act) conducting a bar-attached hotel under the name and style Edassery Resorts at Kattapana.

2.

The 1st respondent passed Ext.P4 order against the appellant, imposing penalty under Section 45A of the KGST Act. The appellant challenged Ext.P4 before the learned Single Judge. The learned Single Judge dismissed the writ petition, relegating the appellant to the statutory appellate remedy before the appellate authority. It is challenging the said judgment of the learned Single Judge; the appellant is before us.

3.

We have heard Sri.Tomson T.Emmanuel, the learned counsel for the appellant and Sri.V.K.Shamsudheen, the learned Senior Government Pleader.

4.

The appellant challenged Ext.P4 on various factual grounds. The appellant does not have a case that the 1st

WA No.136/2024 respondent passed Ext.P4 order without jurisdiction or it was not heard before passing the order. The disputed question of law cannot be decided in the writ petition. As rightly held by the learned Single Judge, the remedy open to the appellant is to challenge Ext.P4 in appeal before the appellate authority. The time the learned Single Judge granted in the impugned judgment to prefer appeal has expired. Hence, we grant ten more days' time to the appellant to prefer the appeal. If the appeal is instituted within the said period, the appellate authority shall hear and dispose of the same in accordance with law within two months thereafter without going into the question of limitation. The realisation of the penalty shall stand stayed until the disposal of the appeal. The writ appeal is disposed of as above. DR. A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR JUDGE

DR. KAUSER EDAPPAGATH JUDGE Rp

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