C.I.T.BIKANER vs. M/S CHALANA HOSPITAL and RESEARCH CENTRE
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the appeal involved no substantial question of law. The findings of the CIT(A) and the order of the Tribunal were based on evidence and involved questions of fact. The satisfaction of these authorities was based on relevant material. Specifically, regarding the addition of Rs. 35,97,002/- on account of OT charges, the Tribunal noted that the doctors themselves indicated an expenditure of 10-15% of OT receipts. The AO had averaged these percentages but incorrectly applied them to the wrong base amount of OT expenses claimed by the assessee, failing to consider the opening and closing stock of OT medicines. The assessee's OT receipts were also significantly higher than the amount considered. Therefore, the High Court found no merit in the Revenue's appeal and dismissed it. No issue was expressly left undecided.
What were the facts?
The assessee, M/s. Chalana Hospital & Research Centre, filed its return of income for Assessment Year 2003-04 showing NIL income and unabsorbed depreciation of Rs. 38,06,296/-. The Assessing Officer (AO) completed the assessment under Section 143(3) on March 24, 2006, at an income of Rs. 4,98,415/-, after adjusting the unabsorbed depreciation. The AO made additions totaling Rs. 43,04,711/-. The assessee appealed to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (CIT(A)), who, by an order dated August 29, 2006, deleted additions amounting to Rs. 40,07,711/-. The Revenue, aggrieved by the CIT(A)'s order, appealed to the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Jodhpur Bench. The ITAT dismissed the Revenue's appeal by an order dated August 20, 2008. The Revenue has now filed this appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, challenging the orders of the CIT(A) and the ITAT.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Tribunal erred in law and on facts by dismissing the Revenue's appeal against the order of the CIT(A) which deleted additions made by the AO, thereby involving a substantial question of law under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Assessee's contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the assessee before the High Court. However, it notes that the CIT(A) and the Tribunal considered the factual aspect regarding the addition of Rs. 35,97,002/- made by the AO on account of OT charges. The Tribunal observed that doctors stated expenditure on OT charges would be around 10-15%. The AO averaged these percentages but applied the wrong amount of OT expenses claimed by the assessee, failing to account for opening and closing stock of OT medicines. The assessee's OT receipts were significantly higher than the amount considered by the AO. Revenue's contentions: The Revenue contended that the Tribunal grossly erred in dismissing its appeal. The Revenue's primary argument, as understood from the judgment, was that the AO's additions were justified, and the deletion by the CIT(A) and affirmation by the Tribunal were erroneous.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
Date of judgment :: 14.1.2011 PRESENT HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE SH. ARUN MISHRA HON'BLE JUSTICE SH. PRAKASH TATIA. Mr. KK Bissa, for the appellant. <><><> [Per Hon'ble Tatia, J.] The appellant has challenged the order dated 20.8.2008 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Jodhpur Bench, Jodhpur whereby the appeal of the appellant was dismissed, which was preferred to challenge the order dated 29.8.2006 passed by the CIT(A)-II, Bikaner in relation to the assessment year 2003-04 for the respondent-assessee as CIT (A)-II, Bikaner partly allowed the assessee's appeal. According to the appellant, the assessee submitted its return of Income Tax at NIL income alongwith C/F unabsorbed depreciation of Rs.38,06,296/-. The assessment under Section 143(3) was completed on 24.3.2006 at income of Rs.4,98,415/- after adjusting
2 unabsorbed depreciation of Rs.38,06,296/-. The AO made various additions, details of which are given in para no.1 of the appeal in total Rs.43,04,711/-. The said assessment order dated 24.3.2006 was challenged by the assessee in appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Bikaner. The CIT (Appeals) vide order dated 29.8.2006 allowed the appeal of the assessee and deleted the additions made by the AO of Rs.40,07,711/-. The appellant being aggrieved preferred further appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Jodhpur Bench, Jodhpur, but the appellant's said appeal was dismissed by the tribunal vide order dated 20.8.2008, hence, this appeal has been preferred by the department under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 to challenge the above 2 orders. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the tribunal grossly erred in dismissing the appeal. We considered the submissions of learned counsel for the appellant and are of the considered view that CIT (Appeal) and the tribunal after considering the factual aspect of the matter regarding addition of Rs.35,97,002/- made by the AO on account of receipts from OT charges observed that “...the issue of estimation of OT charges, it is undisputed fact that the Doctors of the assessee have categorically observed in the statement before the Assessing Officer that the expenditure incurred by the hospital out of collection of operation theatre expenses will
3 be around 10-15%...” After examining the factual aspect, the tribunal came to the conclusion that assessing authority has taken the average of these two percentages but applied the wrong amount of operation theatre expenses claimed by the assessee at Rs.7,36,664/-, and the opening stock of operation theatre, medicines as well as closing stock of the same are necessarily to be taken into account for arriving at the net amount of OT expenses incurred by the assessee during the year under consideration. It will be worthwhile to mention here that the assessee has shown the OT receipts of much more than the amount of Rs.38,27,182/- and in view of the above fact and after appreciation of the evidence, the contention of the appellant was rejected. We are of the considered view that the present appeal involves no question of law and the finding given by the CIT (Appeals) and the order passed by the Tribunal are based on evidence and involves question of fact and satisfaction of the above two authorities is on the basis of the relevant material. Therefore, we do not find any merit in this appeal and the same is hereby dismissed. [PRAKASH TATIA], J. [ARUN MISHRA], CJ. cpgoyal/-
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