COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, KARNAL vs. SHAHABAD CO-OP SUGAR MILLS LTD
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the appeal preferred by the revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, had no merit and no substantial question of law arose. The Court noted that the learned counsel for the revenue fairly conceded that the Full Bench judgment of the High Court in Bhudewal Cooperative Sugar Mills v. Commissioner of Income Tax [2009] 315 ITR 351 (P&H) was applicable to the facts of the present case. This Full Bench decision had decided the issue in favour of the assessee. Therefore, the High Court dismissed the appeal. The operative direction was the dismissal of the appeal.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, Commissioner of Income Tax, appealed to the High Court against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) dated 19.11.2010. The ITAT's order related to assessment year 1995-96 and concerned the assessee, The Shahabad Cooperative Sugar Mills Ltd. The assessee claimed a deduction of Rs. 7,44,02,612/- under Section 80P(2)(a)(iii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for manufacturing sugar from sugarcane. The Assessing Officer rejected this claim, and the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) upheld the rejection. The ITAT initially dismissed the assessee's appeal, but this was set aside by the High Court, which remanded the matter for fresh decision. The Supreme Court has a pending SLP against the remand order. Subsequently, the ITAT allowed the assessee's appeal, relying on a Full Bench decision of the High Court.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was right in law in holding that the manufacturing of sugar from sugarcane is marketing of agricultural produce grown by the members of the assessee society and the assessee society is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(iii) of the Act, despite the fact that: (a) the manufacture of sugar from sugarcane resulted in the emergence of a totally new substance, which is a commercial produce; and (b) in the manufacturing process, the assessee incurred all the expenditure and marketed the sugar in its own name, and therefore, it cannot be said that the sugar sold belonged to its members? Assessee's Contention: Not recorded in the judgment. Revenue's Contention: The manufacturing of sugar from sugarcane results in a new commercial produce, and since the assessee incurred all expenses and marketed the sugar in its own name, the sugar sold does not belong to its members, thus disqualifying it from deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(iii).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
-1- IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH Date of Decision: 1.8.2011 Commissioner of Income Tax ....Appellant. Versus The Shahabad Cooperative Sugar Mills Ltd. ...Respondent. CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ADARSH KUMAR GOEL, ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL. PRESENT: Mr. Yogesh Putney, Senior Standing Counsel, for the appellant. AJAY KUMAR MITTAL, J.
This appeal has been preferred by the revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short “the Act”) against the order dated 19.11.2010 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench “G”, New Delhi (hereinafter referred to as “the Tribunal”) in ITA No. 2147/Del/2000, relating to the assessment year 1995-96, claiming the following substantial question of law:- “Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was right in law in holding that manufacturing of Sugar from sugarcane is marketing of agricultural produce grown by the members of the assessee society and the assessee society is eligible for deduction u/s 80P -2- (2)(a)(iii) of the Act, despite the fact that (a) manufacture of sugar from sugarcane resulted in the emergence of totally a new substance, which is a commercial produce; and (b) in the manufacturing process, in fact, the assessee incurred all the expenditure on its own and marketed the sugar in its own name and as such it cannot be said that the sugar which was sold by the assessee belonged to its members?”
Put shortly, the facts necessary for adjudication as narrated in the appeal are that the assessee is manufacturer of sugar from sugarcane. It filed return for the assessment year 1995-96 on 30.10.1995 declaring an income of Rs.1,02,28,177/-. The said return was proceeded under Section 143(1)(a) of the Act on 24.1.1996. The assessee claimed deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(iii) of the Act amounting to Rs.7,44,02,612/-. The Assessing Officer vide order dated 2.2.1998 rejected the claim of the assessee. Feeling aggrieved, the assessee took the matter in appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [in short “the CIT(A)”] who vide order dated 17.2.2000 upheld the order of the Assessing Officer and dismissed the appeal. On further appeal by the assessee, the Tribunal vide order dated 23.11.2004 dismissed the appeal following the orders of the earlier years of the Tribunal in the case of the same assessee. Against the order of the Tribunal, the assessee filed an appeal before this Court (ITA No. 165 of 2005) and this Court vide order dated 12.10.2009 set -3- aside the order of the Tribunal and remanded the matter for fresh decision in accordance with law. The department took the matter against order dated 12.10.2009 remanding the matter to the Tribunal before the Hon'ble Supreme Court by way of an SLP which is pending. Thereafter, the Tribunal vide order dated 19.11.2010 allowed the appeal of the assessee holding that the issue had already been decided in favour of the assessee by relying upon the Full Bench decision of this Court in Bhudewal Cooperative Sugar Mills v. Commissioner of Income Tax [2009] 315 ITR 351 (P&H). Hence, the present appeal by the revenue.
It was fairly conceded by the learned counsel for the revenue that the Full Bench judgment in Bhudewal Cooperative Sugar Mills' case (supra) was applicable to the facts of the present case.
In view of the above, we do not find any merit in the appeal. No substantial question of law arises in this appeal. The appeal stands dismissed. (AJAY KUMAR MITTAL) JUDGE August 1, 2011 (ADARSH KUMAR GOEL) gbs ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE
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