CIT, FARIDABAD vs. M/S HEMLA EMBROIDERY MILLS(P) FARIDABAD

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ITA/16/2009HC Punjab & HaryanaPHHC01084237200927 September 2012Author: MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL,MR. JUSTICE GURMEET SINGH SANDHAWALIA5 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the substantial questions of law were answered against the revenue and in favour of the assessee. The Court noted that the issue was settled by the Apex Court in Commissioner of Income Tax v. Alom Extrusions Ltd. [2009] 319 ITR 306 (SC) and by this Court in Income Tax Appeal No. 663 of 2005 (The Commissioner of Income Tax, Patiala v. M/s Rai Agro Industries Ltd. Sangrur), decided on 30.11.2010. These judgments established that the Second Proviso to Section 43B of the Act, which was omitted by the Finance Act, 2003 with effect from April 1, 2004, was clarificatory and retrospective. Consequently, the respondent-assessee was entitled to deduction for both employer and employee's contribution to Provident Fund, provided they were deposited prior to the filing of the return under Section 139(1) of the Act. The Court found that the payments in this case met this condition. Therefore, the appeals filed by the revenue were dismissed.

What were the facts?

The revenue (Commissioner of Income Tax, Faridabad) filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) dated July 10, 2008. The ITAT had upheld the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) which deleted additions made by the Assessing Officer (AO). The additions pertained to the assessment year 2003-04 and involved amounts of Rs. 7,46,296/- for late payment of employees' contribution to Provident Fund and Rs. 8,32,776/- for late payment of employer's contribution. The assessee, M/s Hemla Embroidery Mills (P) Ltd., had filed its return declaring nil income. The AO completed the assessment at a total income of Rs. 24,11,200/-. The CIT(A) partly allowed the assessee's appeal, and the revenue's subsequent appeal to the ITAT was dismissed.

What were the issues?

1. Whether, on the facts and circumstances, the ITAT was right in law in upholding the CIT(A)'s order deleting the addition of Rs. 7,46,296/- made by the AO under Section 2(24)(x) read with Section 36(1)(va) of the Act on account of late payment of employees' contribution to Provident Fund, despite payments being made beyond the due dates. 2. Whether, on the facts and circumstances, the ITAT was right in law in upholding the CIT(A)'s order deleting the addition of Rs. 8,32,776/- made by the AO on account of late payment of employer's contribution in terms of the second proviso to Section 43B read with Section 36(1)(iv), in contravention of High Court decisions. 3. Whether, on the facts and circumstances, the ITAT was right in law in upholding the CIT(A)'s order deleting additions made on account of late provident fund payments, when it had previously held in another case (M/s SSP Ltd.) that such payments made after due dates were not deductible under the second proviso to Section 43B. Assessee's contentions: Not recorded as none appeared for the respondent. Revenue's contentions: The AO made additions for late payments of employee and employer contributions to Provident Fund. The ITAT erred in deleting these additions, particularly as the payments were made beyond the due dates and in contravention of established legal principles and its own prior rulings.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 2(24)(x),Section 36(1)(va),Section 43B,Section 36(1)(iv),Section 139(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

-1- IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH Date of Decision: 27.9.2012 Commissioner of Income Tax, Faridabad ....Appellant. Versus M/s Hemla Embroidery Mills (P) Ltd. ...Respondent. CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G.S. SANDHAWALIA. PRESENT: Mr. Tajender K. Joshi, Advocate for the appellant. None for the respondent.

1.

This order shall dispose of ITA No. 16 and 18 of 2009 as according to the learned counsel for the appellant, the issues involved in both the appeals are identical. For brevity, the facts are being extracted from ITA No. 16 of 2009. 2. This appeal has been preferred by the revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short “the Act”) against the order dated 10.7.2008 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench “C”, New Delhi (hereinafter referred to as “the Tribunal) in ITA No. 4250/D/2007, for the assessment year 2003-04, claiming the following substantial question of law:- I. Whether, on the facts and circumstances of the case, -2- the Hon'ble ITAT was right in law in upholding the order of the Ld. CIT(A) in deleting the addition of Rs.7,46,296/- made by the AO u/s 2(24)(x) read with Section 36(1)(va) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 on account of late payment of employees' contribution to Provident Fund without appreciating the fact that the payments were made beyond the due dates? II. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Hon'ble ITAT was right in law in upholding the order of the Ld. CIT(A) in deleting the addition of Rs.8,32,776/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of late payment of employer's contribution in terms of second proviso to section 43B read with section 36(1)(iv) in contravention of the decisions of Hon'ble Kerala High Court in the case of CIT Vs. GTN Textiles Ltd. (269-ITR-282), CIT Vs. Jai Ram and Sons (269-ITR-285), CIT Vs. Common Wealth Trust (P) Ltd. (269-ITR-290) and CIT Vs. South India Corporation Ltd. (242-ITR-114)? III. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Hon'ble ITAT was right in law in upholding the order of the Ld. CIT(A) in deleting the additions made on account of late payments to provident fund, when it has itself held in its order passed by ITAT, 'H' Bench, New Delhi in ITA No. 2090/Del/2005 in the -3- case of M/s SSP Ltd., 19-DLF Indl. Area-II, Faridabad for the Asstt. Year 2001-02 by relying upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Madras High Court in the 43B, as it then was in force?

3.

Briefly stated, the facts necessary for adjudication of the present appeal as narrated therein are that the assessee filed its return on 27.11.2003 declaring nil income after setting off the losses. The assessment in this case was completed vide order dated 20.3.2006 (Annexure A-1) by the Assessing Officer at a total income of ` 24,11,200/-. Feeling aggrieved, the assessee filed an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [in short “the CIT(A)”]. The CIT(A) vide order dated 14.8.2007 (Annexure A-2) partly allowed the appeal. Against the order of the CIT(A), the revenue filed an appeal before the Tribunal. The Tribunal vide order dated 10.7.2008 (Annexure A-3) dismissed the appeal. Hence the present appeal by the revenue.

4.

We have heard the learned counsel for the appellant.

5.

Learned counsel for the appellant could not dispute that the issue raised herein finally stands settled by the Apex Court judgment in Commissioner of Income Tax v. Alom Extrusions Ltd. [2009] 319 ITR 306 (SC) and this Court in Income Tax Appeal No. 663 of 2005 (The Commissioner of Income Tax, Patiala v. M/s Rai Agro -4- Industries Ltd. Sangrur), decided on 30.11.2010 wherein it has been held that Second Proviso to Section 43B of the Act omitted by Finance Act, 2003 with effect from 1.4.2004 was clarificatory in nature and was to operate retrospectively. Once that is so, in the present case, the respondent-assessee was entitled to deduction in respect of employer and employee's contribution to ESI and Provident Fund as the same had been deposited prior to the filing of the return under Section 139 (1) of the Act.

6.

In view of the above, the substantial questions of law are answered against the revenue and in favour of the assessee. Consequently, the appeals are dismissed. (AJAY KUMAR MITTAL) JUDGE September 27, 2012 (G.S. SANDHAWALIA) gbs JUDGE -5- IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH ITA No. 18 of 2009 Date of Decision: 27.9.2012 Commissioner of Income Tax, Faridabad ....Appellant. Versus M/s UT Star Com. Inc. ...Respondent. CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G.S. SANDHAWALIA. PRESENT: Mr. Tajender K. Joshi, Advocate for the appellant. None for the respondent.

For orders, see ITA No. 16 of 2009 [Commissioner of Income Tax, Faridabad v. M/s Hemla Embroidery Mills (P) Ltd]. (AJAY KUMAR MITTAL) JUDGE September 27, 2012 (G.S. SANDHAWALIA) gbs JUDGE

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