THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. B S PANWAR (INDL.)
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court of Gujarat held that it did not have the jurisdiction to entertain the Tax Appeal. This decision was based on the ratio laid down by the Delhi High Court in Sheth Banarsi Pass Gupta vs. CIT, Karnataka High Court in Commissioner of Income Tax vs. Madanlal Co., and Punjab and Haryana High Court in CIT vs. Motoroal India Limited. These decisions, according to the High Court, indicated that the appeal should have been preferred before the Bombay High Court, given that the Assessing Officer's office and the assessee's business were located at Nani Daman. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed on the ground of lack of jurisdiction, without entering into the merits of the case. The appellant was granted liberty to prefer an appeal before the appropriate High Court, i.e., the Bombay High Court.
What were the facts?
The Commissioner of Income Tax, Valsad (appellant-revenue) filed a Tax Appeal before the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad. The appeal challenged an order dated August 17, 2007, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) in ITA No. 819/AHD/2002 for Assessment Year 1997-98. The assessee, B.S. Panwar (Indl.), carried out business at Nani Daman, and the Assessing Officer's office was also situated there. The High Court noted that the learned advocates for both parties were not in a position to dispute the jurisdictional aspect.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the High Court of Gujarat has the jurisdiction to entertain the present Tax Appeal, considering the location of the Assessing Officer's office and the assessee's business operations at Nani Daman? (Question of law turning on territorial jurisdiction). Assessee's Contention: Not recorded. Revenue's Contention: Not recorded. However, the revenue filed the appeal before the Gujarat High Court. The revenue did not dispute the High Court's lack of jurisdiction when pointed out by the court. Tribunal's Decision: The Tribunal's order dated 17.08.2007 is the subject of the appeal.
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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.R. SHAH)
Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned judgment and order passed by the learned Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (hereinafter referred to as the “ITAT”) dated 17.08.2007 passed in ITA No.819/AHD/2002 for AY 199798, the appellantrevenue Commissioner of Income Tax, Valsad has preferred present Tax Appeal. O/TAXAP/1473/2008 JUDGMENT
At the outset, it is required to be noted that admittedly the office of the Assessing Officer was situated at Nani Daman and even the respondentassessee is also carrying out the business at Nani Daman. entering into the merits of the case and / or expressing anything on merits on the ground that against the impugned judgment and order passed by the learned ITAT, this Court would not have any juri iction. However, liberty is reserved in favour of the appellant to prefer appeal before the appropriate High Court i.e. in the present case Bombay High Court and as and when such proceedings are initiated, the same be considered in accordance with law and on merits. With this, present appeal is dismissed. (M.R.SHAH, J.) (R.D.KOTHARI, J.) Kaushik
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