C.I.T. JDR. vs. M/S VERMA PLASTICS WORKS
What did the High Court hold?
The Revenue, through its counsel, submitted that it did not wish to press the present appeal in view of CBDT Circular No. 21/2015 dated 10.12.2015 read with Circular No. 279/Misc/M-142/2007-ITJ (Part) dated 8.3.2016, as the tax effect involved was less than Rs. 20 lacs. The Revenue prayed for liberty to file an application for revival of the appeal in case something survived therein. The Court dismissed the appeal as not pressed with the liberty as prayed for. It was clarified that the withdrawal of the appeal by the Revenue would not be taken as an affirmation of the Tribunal's order on merits. The legal issue claimed by the Revenue was left open to be adjudicated in an appropriate case.
What were the facts?
The Commissioner of Income Tax (Revenue) filed an appeal before the High Court of Punjab and Haryana against an order dated 18.02.2002 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Amritsar Bench. The appeal pertained to assessment year 1996-97 and challenged the ITAT's decision to delete additions made by the Assessing Officer (AO) and enhanced by the First Appellate Authority. The AO had made an addition of Rs. 2,22,809/- for bogus liabilities recorded in the names of fictitious parties, which was enhanced by Rs. 1,17,877/- by the First Appellate Authority. The ITAT also dealt with disallowance of Rs. 15,000/- and deletion of an addition of Rs. 33,200/- made on account of unexplained cash credit. The Revenue's appeal was filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
What were the issues?
The High Court was asked to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. (a) Whether the ITAT was justified in reversing the orders of lower authorities by treating bogus liabilities in the names of fictitious parties as bogus/inflated purchases, leading to the deletion of an addition of Rs. 2,22,809/- (enhanced by Rs. 1,17,877/-), having regard to Section 69 of the Income-tax Act, 1961? (b) Whether the ITAT was correct in holding that the disallowance of Rs. 15,000/- was not based on cogent reasons? (c) Whether the ITAT erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 33,200/- made as unexplained cash credit introduced in the names of fictitious parties, where the assessee failed to adduce evidence? 2. Whether the ITAT erred in misinterpreting the legal position enunciated in 49 ITR 162 regarding the burden of proof on the assessee for transactions recorded in its books? 3. Whether the ITAT's order was perverse in law for failing to consider material and relevant facts? Contentions: Assessee: Not recorded. Revenue: Submitted that in view of CBDT Circular No. 21/2015 and Circular No. 279/Misc/M-142/2007-ITJ (Part), it did not wish to press the appeal as the tax effect was less than Rs. 20 lacs, but prayed for liberty to revive the appeal if something survived.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
-1- IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH Date of Decision: 02.05.2016 The Commissioner of Income Tax, Jalandhar-I, Jalandhar .......Appellant Versus M/s Verma Plastics Works ......Respondent CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH BINDAL HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HARINDER SINGH SIDHU Present: Mr. Vivek Sethi, Advocate for the appellant. Mr. Alok Mittal, Advocate for the respondent. RAJESH BINDAL,J. Learned counsel for the assessee has supplied a copy of the paper book today in Court which is taken on record. This appeal has been filed under Section 260 A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short 'the Act'), against the order dated 18.2.2002 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Amritsar Bench, Amritsar, in ITA No. 594/Chandi/1999, for the assessment year 1996-97, raising the following substantial question of law: (1a). Whether the Ld. ITAT was justified in law and on the facts in reversing the orders of lower authorities including Ist Appellate Authority by treating the bogus liabilities recorded/outstanding in the names of fictitious parties as bogus/inflated purchases resulting thereby deletion of addition made by the A.O. at Rs. 2,22,809/- and enchanced by the Ld. Ist Appellate Authority by Rs. 1,17,877/- having regard to the provision of Section 69 of the Income- tax Act, 1961? REEMA SAINI 2016.05.03 11:16 I attest to the accuracy and authenticity of this document High Court, Chandigarh -2- (1b). Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. ITAT was correct in holding that the disallowance of Rs. 15,000/- is not based on any cogent reasons? (1c) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. ITAT has erred in law in deleting the addition of Rs.33,200/- made being unexplained cash credit introduced in the names of fictitious parties and the assessee also failed to adduce any evidence in support thereof? (2) Whether the Ld. ITAT has erred in law and on facts in misinterpretating the legal position as enunicated by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case reported in 49 ITR 162 that the burden of proof is on the assessee to prove the transactions recorded in its books of account? (3) Whether the order of Ld. ITAT is perverse in law as it has failed to consider material and relevant facts? Learned counsel for the appellant-revenue submitted that in view of circular No.21/2015 dated 10.12.2015 read with circular No.279/Misc/M-142/2007-ITJ (Part) dated 8.3.2016, issued by Central Board of Direct Taxes, he does not wish to press the present appeal, as the tax effect involved is less than ` 20 lacs. However, he prays that liberty be granted to the revenue to file an application for revival of the appeal in case something survives therein. Dismissed as not pressed with liberty as prayed for. It is however, clarified that withdrawal of the appeal by the revenue shall not REEMA SAINI 2016.05.03 11:16 I attest to the accuracy and authenticity of this document High Court, Chandigarh -3- be taken as affirmation of order of the Tribunal on merits. The legal issue as claimed by the revenue is left open to be adjudicated in an appropriate case. (RAJESH BINDAL)
JUDGE (HARINDER SINGH SIDHU) 02.05.2016 JUDGE reema REEMA SAINI 2016.05.03 11:16 I attest to the accuracy and authenticity of this document High Court, Chandigarh
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