PR COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX RAJKOT 1 vs. RAMESH RANCHHODBHAI PATEL
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the Revenue's appeal. While the Tribunal had proceeded on the ground that a further addition under Section 40(a)(ia) was impermissible when additions were made on an estimated basis, the High Court chose to decide the matter on the factual stand accepted by the Commissioner. The Court noted that the Commissioner had accepted the assessee's factual assertion that tax was deducted at source and deposited with the government revenue, along with interest, before the due date of filing the return. Since the Revenue was unable to dispute these facts, the Tax Appeal was dismissed. The Court explicitly kept the question regarding the Tribunal's reasoning on estimated basis additions open.
What were the facts?
The Revenue is in appeal against the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal's order dated August 17, 2017. The dispute concerns a disallowance made by the Assessing Officer (AO) under Section 40(a)(ia) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The assessee had raised two contentions before the Commissioner: first, that tax was deducted at source and deposited before the due date for filing the return; and second, that since the AO had rejected book results and made additions on a Gross Profit (GP) basis, a further addition under Section 40(a)(ia) was impermissible. The Commissioner accepted both contentions. The Revenue appealed to the Tribunal, which focused only on the second ground, holding that further disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia) was not permissible when additions were made on an estimated basis.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in deleting the addition made by the AO under section 40(a)(ia) of the Act? Assessee's Contentions: 1. Tax was deducted at source and deposited before the due date of filing the return. 2. The AO having rejected the book results and made additions on a GP basis, a further addition under Section 40(a)(ia) cannot be made. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment does not record specific contentions made by the Revenue before the Tribunal or the High Court, other than its appeal against the Tribunal's deletion.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
ORAL ORDER (PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE AKIL KURESHI)
Revenue is in appeal against the judgment of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal dated 17.08.2017 raising following question for our consideration: “Whether, the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in deleting the addition made by the AO under section 40(a)(ia) of the Act ?”
Issue pertains to disallowance under section 40(a)(ia) of the the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act' for short). The Assessing Officer having made such addition, the assessee carried the issue in appeal before the Commissioner. Before the Commissioner, the assessee raised two contentions. First was that the tax was deducted at source and deposited before the due date of filing of return. Second contention C/TAXAP/347/2018 ORDER of the assessee was that the Assessing Officer having rejected the book results and made additions on GP basis, further addition under section 40(a)(ia) cannot be made. The Commissioner seems to have accepted both the contentions. The Revenue carried the matter in appeal before the Tribunal. Tribunal proceeded only on one ground viz. that the Assessing Officer having made additions on the estimate basis, further addition under section 40(a)(ia) would not be permissible.
We would keep this question open, however, when the Commissioner has accepted the assessee's factual stand that tax was deducted at source and deposited with the Government Revenue with interest before the due date of filing of return and when the Revenue is unable to dispute these facts, Tax Appeal is dismissed. (AKIL KURESHI, J) (B.N. KARIA, J) ANKIT SHAH
More judgments on Section 40(a)(ia)
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- Cdg Petchem Limited, Hyderabad vs ITO, Ward - 1(1), HyderabadITA 1900/HYD/2025[2018-2019]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2018-2019
- M/S. Shree Laminators Ltd., Kolkata vs DCIT, Circle 4(4), KolkataITA 1534/KOL/2026[2011-2012]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2011-2012
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1493/KOL/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1492/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
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