ASHOK ARJUNDAS MAKHIJANI vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court, considering the representation made by the assessee's counsel, decided to grant a last opportunity to the appellant to appear and argue their case before the ITAT. The Court set aside the impugned order dated September 27, 2017, which was the ex parte dismissal order by the ITAT. The appeal was restored before the ITAT for disposal in accordance with the law. The assessee was directed to deposit a cost of Rs. 5,000/= with the Income-tax authorities. The High Court did not decide the merits of the original penalty appeal.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Ashok Arjundas Makhijani, challenged a penalty order passed by the Assessing Officer and confirmed by the CIT(A). The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) had fixed the hearing for September 22, 2017. On that date, neither the assessee nor their representative appeared before the ITAT, nor was an adjournment application filed. Consequently, the ITAT proceeded ex parte and dismissed the appeal through a detailed order. The assessee's counsel submitted that this was the first instance of absence before the ITAT and that the assessee was not a chronic defaulter.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the ITAT was justified in dismissing the appeal ex parte when the assessee's representative failed to appear on the hearing date, and if the ITAT should have considered setting aside the ex parte order. (Mixed question of law and fact) Assessee's Contention: The assessee argued that their Chartered Accountant was engaged to represent them and that the hearing date was conveyed. The absence was an unfortunate occurrence, and this was the first time the assessee had remained absent before the Tribunal. They contended that the ex parte dismissal was harsh given these circumstances. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the revenue before the High Court regarding the ex parte dismissal.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
Counsel for the appellant submitted that the appellant had engaged a Chartered Accountant to represent him and also conveyed the date of hearing fixed by the Tribunal to his legal representative. Unfortunately, he could not appear which led to appeal being heard ex parte. Counsel submitted that this is the first instance where the appellant had remained absent before the Tribunal and this is not a case where the appellant was a chronic defaulter.
Considering the representation made before us, we are inclined to give last opportunity to the appellant to appear and argue his case before the Tribunal. For such purpose, we set-aside the impugned order dated 27th September 2017 and restore the appeal before the Tribunal, for disposal in accordance with law.
The appellant shall deposit cost of Rs. 5,000/= with the Income-tax authorities.
Tax Appeal stands disposed of accordingly. [Akil Kureshi, J.] [B.N Karia, J.] Prakash
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S. Saraswati Enterprises vs. State Of RajasthanRajasthan · 28 Oct 2026
- Akshaya Consortium vs. The Assistant Commissioner (St)Andhra Pradesh · 28 Oct 2026
- Dipanshu Aggarwal vs. Director General Of GST IntelligenceDelhi · 28 Oct 2026
- Dezinetree Projects PVT. LTD. vs. Spokes Digital Inc And AnrDelhi · 28 Oct 2026
- Jaydeep Jayantilal Hudaka vs. State Of GujaratGujarat · 28 Oct 2026