ZODIAC BUSINESS P LTD.( SUCESSOR OF GALLEON DISTRIBUTORS P LTD.),KOLKATA vs. D.C.I.T., CC - 2(1), KOLKATA, KOLKATA

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ITSSA 84/KOL/2024Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata09 October 2024AY 2014-20154 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the addition of Rs. 11,51,000/- as unexplained cash credit and the disallowance of interest were not justified. The Tribunal noted that Shri Madanlal Siraswa had furnished all necessary details, appeared before the AO, and confirmed the loans. The explanation provided for the source of unsecured loans through bank statements of the lenders and their family members was considered. The Tribunal specifically examined the bank statement of Shri Madanlal Siraswa and found that only Rs. 17,000/- was deposited in cash before advancing the loan of Rs. 4,00,000/-, contradicting the AO's opinion that substantial cash was introduced before the loan. The Tribunal found the facts to be similar for the remaining lenders. Furthermore, the Tribunal respectfully followed a co-ordinate bench decision in the case of M/s Bhagwati Foods Pvt. Ltd. vs. DCIT, which held similar unsecured loans from the same parties to be genuine. Accordingly, the Tribunal set aside the order of the Ld. CIT(A) and directed the AO to delete the addition. The appeal for AY 2014-15 was also allowed on similar grounds.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Zodiac Business Pvt. Ltd., a non-banking finance company, filed its return for Assessment Year (AY) 2013-14 declaring a loss. Its case was selected for scrutiny following a search action under Section 132. A notice under Section 153A was issued, and the assessee filed a revised return. During the search, a bank account with ING Vysya Bank was inventoried. Upon examination, it was found that the assessee had received three cheques totaling Rs. 11,51,000/- as unsecured loans from Shri Madanlal Siraswa, Shri Madanlal Siraswa (HUF), and Shri Umed Siraswa. The Assessing Officer (AO) issued notices under Section 133(6) to the lenders, who replied. The AO noted cash deposits in the lenders' bank accounts prior to advancing the loans and treated them as unexplained cash credits under Section 69, adding the principal amount and disallowing interest of Rs. 2,13,806/-. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) confirmed the AO's order. The appeals before the ITAT were for AYs 2013-14 and 2014-15.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the addition of Rs. 11,51,000/- as unexplained cash credit under Section 69 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is justified, and consequently, whether the disallowance of interest of Rs. 2,13,806/- on these unsecured loans is valid (mixed question of law and fact)? Assessee's contentions: The assessee argued that the loans were genuine. Shri Madanlal Siraswa appeared before the AO under Section 131 and confirmed the loans. The source of funds was explained through bank statements of the lenders and their family members. The AO's observation about cash deposits before advancing loans was incorrect, as only a small amount of cash was deposited in Shri Madanlal Siraswa's account before the loan of Rs. 4,00,000/- was advanced. The facts are similar for other lenders. Revenue's contentions: The revenue contended that the loans were not genuine, citing cash deposits in the lenders' bank accounts prior to the loan advances. The AO treated these as unexplained cash credits. The CIT(A) affirmed the AO's order.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 132,Section 153A,Section 133(6),Section 131,Section 69

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH: KOLKATA

Before: Shri Rajesh Kumar&Shri Pradip Kumar Choubey]

आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, कोलकाता पीठ “सी’’, कोलकाता IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “C” BENCH: KOLKATA �ी राजेश कुमार, लेखा सट�य एवं �ी �द�प कुमार चौबे, �या�यक सद�य के सम� [Before Shri Rajesh Kumar, Accountant Member &Shri Pradip Kumar Choubey, Judicial Member] I.T.(S.S).A. No. 83 & 84/Kol/2024 Assessment Years: 2013-14 & 2014-15 Zodiac Business Pvt. Ltd. Vs. DCIT, CC-2(1), Kolkata

(PAN: AAACG 9573 H) ( अपीलाथ� ) Respondent / ��यथ� Appellant /

Date of Hearing / सुनवाई 24.09.2024 क� �त�थ Date of Pronouncement/ 09.10.2024 आदेश उ�घोषणा क� �त�थ For the Appellant/ Shri Sunil Surana, CA �नधा�रती क� ओर से For the Respondent/ Shri Praveen Kishore, CITDR राज�व क� ओर से

ORDER / आदेश Per Rajesh Kumar, AM: This is an appeal preferred by the assessee against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, Kolkata (hereinafter referred to as the “Ld. CIT(A)”] dated 19.03.2024 for the AYs 2013-14 & 2014-15.

2 I.T.(S.S).A. Nos.83 & 84/Kol/2024 Assessment Years: 2013-14 & 2014-15 Zodiac Business Pvt. Ltd. (Successor of Galleon Distributors Pvt. Ltd.) 2. Issue raised in ground no. 1 and 2 is against the confirmation of addition of Rs. 11,51,000/- by the Ld. CIT(A) as made by the AO on account unexplained cash credit.

3.

Facts in brief are that the assessee is a non-banking finance company and filed return of income during the year on 28.09.2012 declaring loss of Rs. 2,01,582/-. The case of the assessee was selected for scrutiny after search action u/s 132 of the Act. Notice u/s 153A was issued on 21.09.2015 which was complied with by filing a return of income on 4.12.2015 declaring the same loss as was declared in the original return. Thereafter the statutory notices were duly issued and served on the assessee. The AO during the course of search, bank account with ING Vysya Bank was found and inventorized. On examination of said bank account, it was found that the assessee has received three cheques namely Rs. 4,00,000/- from Shri Madanlal Siraswa, Rs. 3,50,000/- from Shri Madanlal Siraswa (HUF) and Rs. 4,01,000/- from Shri Umed Siraswa on as unsecured loan on which the interest was also paid during the year of Rs. 76,506/-, Rs. 72,805/- and Rs. 40,476/- respectively. The AO in order to verify the transactions issued notice u/s 133(6) of the Act to the above parties from whom loans were received and the parties duly replied the said notice. The AO thereafter noted that on scrutiny of the documents, it was found that before advancing the loan there were cash deposits in the bank accounts of these individuals and accordingly called upon the assessee to prove the genuineness of the transactions. The AO also noted that Shri Madanlal Siraswa appeared as individual as well as Karta of his HUF and he was examined u/s 131 of the Act in which he confirmed to have given the loans. He also stated that the he is an employee of Bhagwati Group and was working for the last 20 years and withdrawing salary of Rs. 19,000/- per month. Mr. Madanlal Siraswa has stated that he has wife, mother and two children. He also stated that he has agricultural land in Rajasthan and agricultural income is around Rs. 30,000/- per annum. The AO finally treated these loans as not genuine and added the same to the income of the assessee u/s 69 of the Act as an unexplained cash credit by brushing aside the reply of the assessee and facts on records. The AO has also disallowed the interest on these unsecured loans amounting to Rs. 2,13,806/- on the ground that the unsecured loans

3 I.T.(S.S).A. Nos.83 & 84/Kol/2024 Assessment Years: 2013-14 & 2014-15 Zodiac Business Pvt. Ltd. (Successor of Galleon Distributors Pvt. Ltd.) could not be proved. The amount of Rs. 2,13,806/- comprised of Rs. 1,89,787/- on three unsecured loans as disclosed above and Rs. 24,019/- on unsecured loan taken from Chiranjilal Siraswa which was taken in AY 2012-13.

4.

In the appellate proceedings, the Ld. CIT(A) simply affirmed the order of AO.

5.

After hearing the rival contentions and perusing the material on record, we find that in this case, the assessee borrowed Rs. 11,51,000/- from Shri Madanlal Siraswa and his HUF and Urmed Siraswa all from one family. We note that Shri Madanlal Siraswa furnished all the details and has appeared before the AO in response to summons issued u/s 131 and confirmed to have given loans to the assessee. He has explained the source of these unsecured loans by furnishing his and family members bank statements. The AO however, noted that there was cash deposit in the bank account of the lenders before advancing the loans to the assessee. We have perused the bank statement of Shri Madanlal Siraswa and found that only Rs. 17,000/- cash was deposited before advancing the loan of Rs. 4,00,000/-. Therefore, the opinion of AO that cash was introduced before advancing of loan is incorrect and against the facts on record. We also note that the facts are similar in case of remaining lenders. We note that similar issue has been decided by the Co-ordinate Bench in the case of M/s Bhagwati Foods Pvt. Ltd. vs. DCIT in IT(S.S)A No. 55/Kol/2022 & Ors. Dated 31.08.2023 wherein the issue of unsecured loans from the same parties were held to be genuine. We, therefore, respectfully following the said decision and also considering the facts on record, set aside the order of Ld. CIT(A) and direct the AO to delete the addition. The appeal of the assessee is allowed.

IT(S.S).A No. 84/Kol/2024 for AY 2014-15

Issue raised by the assessee in this appeal is similar to one as decided by us in IT(SS)A No. 83/Kol/2024 for AY 2015-16. Therefore, our decision would, mutatis mutandis, apply to this appeal as well. Accordingly, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.

4 I.T.(S.S).A. Nos.83 & 84/Kol/2024 Assessment Years: 2013-14 & 2014-15 Zodiac Business Pvt. Ltd. (Successor of Galleon Distributors Pvt. Ltd.) 6. In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are allowed.

Order is pronounced in the open court on 9th October, 2024

Sd/- Sd/-

(Pradip Kumar Choubey /�द�प कुमार चौबे) (Rajesh Kumar/राजेश कुमार) Judicial Member/�या�यक सद�य Accountant Member/लेखा सद�य Dated: 9th October, 2024 SM, Sr. PS Copy of the order forwarded to: 1. Appellant- Zodiac Business Pvt. Ltd.(Successor of Galleon Distributors Pvt. Ltd.), Suit No. 305 & 209, Mangalam Building, Block A, 24, Hemanta Basu Sarani, Kolkata-700001. 2. Respondent – DCIT, Central Circle-2(1), Kolkata 3. Ld. CIT(A)- 26, Kolkata 4. Ld. Pr. CIT- , Kolkata 5. DR, Kolkata Benches, Kolkata (sent through e-mail)

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