SRI. ARAVIND KUMAR BOINPALLY,TELANGANA vs. ITO, WARD, INTL. TAXATION-1(1), BENGALURU

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ITITA 2338/BANG/2024Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore30 April 2025AY 2016-175 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee, being a non-resident Indian with no e-account on the income tax portal, had a genuine reason for not receiving notices. Although the assessee did not respond to earlier notices, he attempted to explain his case and furnish documents before the DRP after receiving the draft assessment order. The DRP rejected these documents on technical grounds (non-compliance with Rule 9 and late filing) as recorded in paragraphs 4.1.11 and 4.1.12 of its order. The Tribunal found this rejection to be against the principles of natural justice, as the assessee possessed the documents but they were not considered. The Tribunal noted that the facts were similar to a previous case, IT(IT)A No. 2126/Bang/2024, where the Tribunal had set aside the issue to the AO for reconsideration of documents when the DRP had rejected them on technical grounds. Following this precedent, the Tribunal set aside the AO's order and restored the matter to the AO's file. The AO is directed to consider the documents filed by the assessee afresh, pass a fresh draft assessment order, and then a final order. The issue of whether the assessee was heard properly was implicitly decided in favor of the assessee.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Shri Aravind Kumar Boinpally, is a non-resident Indian residing in the USA. The Assessing Officer (AO), based on information from the insight portal, believed the assessee had purchased immovable property but had not filed a return of income. The AO issued a draft assessment order. The assessee filed objections before the Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP) along with supporting documents. However, the DRP refused to consider these documents, citing a technicality of not filing a separate application under Rule 9 of the DRP Rules and that they were filed at the fag end of the limitation period. Consequently, the DRP confirmed the AO's draft assessment order. The AO then made the assessment under Section 147, treating investments as unexplained under Section 69 and interest income as income from other sources. The assessee appealed to the ITAT.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Learned Assessing Officer was justified in concluding proceedings without providing adequate opportunity to the appellant, an NRI, to submit responses, necessitating professional assistance? (Mixed law and fact, relating to principles of natural justice and opportunity of being heard under the Income Tax Act). 2. Whether the Learned Dispute Resolution Panel was justified in declining to admit documents/evidences filed by the appellant purely on a technical ground of not filing a separate application under Rule 9 of the DRP Rules, acting contrary to natural justice? (Mixed law and fact, relating to DRP Rules and principles of natural justice). 3. Whether the Learned DRP ought to have afforded an opportunity to the appellant to file additional evidences by curing the defect and complying with Rule 9 of the DRP Rules, in the interest of justice? (Mixed law and fact, relating to DRP Rules and principles of natural justice). Assessee's Contentions: The assessee argued that as an NRI residing in the USA, he had no e-filing account and did not receive most notices, except one dated 07/12/2023. He created a profile on 11/12/2023, by which time the draft assessment order was passed. The DRP refused to consider documents submitted as additional evidence on technical grounds, denying an effective opportunity to substantiate his claim. The assessee relied on the ITAT's order in IT(IT)A No. 2126/Bang/2024. Revenue's Contentions: The Revenue relied on the orders of the lower authorities and prayed for dismissal of the appeal.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 69,Section 144C

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH : BANGALORE

Before: SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI, VICE – & SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K.

For Appellant: Shri T. Srinivasa, CA
For Respondent: Ms. Neera Malhotra, CIT-DR

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL ‘C’ BENCH : BANGALORE

BEFORE SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI, VICE – PRESIDENT AND SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K., JUDICIAL MEMBER

IT(IT)A No. 2338/Bang/2024 Assessment Year : 2016-17

Shri Aravind Kumar Boinpally, H.No-8-5-283/Plot No- The Income Tax 162, Officer, Madhava Nagar Colony, Ward – Intl Karmanghat, Taxation 1 (1), RangaReddy, Bengaluru. Vs. Telangana – 500 079. PAN: AKLPB0269R APPELLANT RESPONDENT

Assessee by : Shri T. Srinivasa, CA Revenue by : Ms. Neera Malhotra, CIT-DR

Date of Hearing : 16-04-2025 Date of Pronouncement : 30-04-2025

ORDER PER SOUNDARARAJAN K., JUDICIAL MEMBER

This is an appeal filed by the assessee challenging the order of the ITO, Ward – International Taxation 1(1), Bangalore dated 25/10/2024 in respect of the A.Y. 2016-17 and raised the following grounds: “1. The impugned order passed by the Income Tax Officer Ward INTL. Taxation 1(1) is highly unjust, arbitrary and contrary to law and the principles of natural justice. 2. That, in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Learned Assessing Officer was not justified to have

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concluded the proceedings without providing adequate / sufficient opportunity to the appellant to submit his responses, since he was an NRI and has to approach a local professional to provide the required professional assistance to him. 3. That, in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Learned Dispute Resolution Panel (Hereinafter referred to as DRP) was not justified to have declined to admit the documents/ evidences filed by the appellant purely on a technical ground of not filing a separate application under Rule 9 of the DRP Rules and thus acting contrary to the principles of natural of justice. 4. That, in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Learned DRP, ought to have afforded in opportunity to the appellant to file the additional evidences by curing the defect and thus comply with Rule 9 of the DRP Rules, in the interest of justice. 5. That, in the facts and circumstances of the case, the learned DRP ought to have taken into consideration the documents submitted by the Appellant and passed appropriate directions to the AO in accordance with law For the above grounds and such other grounds that may be urged at the time of hearing with kind permission, the Appellant most humbly pray and submit that the Hon'ble Tribunal may kindly be pleased to allow the Appeal in the interest of justice.”

2.

The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a non-resident Indian and during the period from 19/11/2022, he was residing at USA. The AO based on the information obtained through the insight portal in accordance with the Risk management strategy formulated by the CBDT, had come to the conclusion that the assessee had undertaken some transactions of purchasing an immovable property but no return of income was filed by him. Therefore the AO made draft assessment order and communicated the same to the assessee for which the assessee filed his objections before the Ld.DRP and also enclosed various documents in support of its case, but unfortunately the Ld.DRP had refused to look into the additional documents filed before it for the reason that the same was not

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filed along with a petition to admit the additional evidences and further the assessee filed the said documents at the fag end of the limitation period and therefore refused to consider the said documents and confirmed the draft assessment order passed by the AO. Based on the directions of the Ld.DRP, the AO made the assessment u/s. 147 of the Act. The AO had treated the investments as an unexplained investment u/s. 69 of the Act. Similarly, the AO also treated the interest income as income from other sources.

3.

As against the said order, the assessee is in appeal before this Tribunal. At the time of hearing, the Ld.AR submitted that the assessee is an NRI and during the notice period, he was residing in USA and he has no e-filing account in the income tax portal. The Ld.AR further submitted that all the notices were not received by the assessee except the notice dated 07/12/2023 and thereafter the assessee created his profile on 11/12/2023. Thereafter the assessee came to know about the various notices issued but by that time, the AO had passed the draft assessment order and therefore the assessee filed all the details before the Ld.DRP but unfortunately the Ld.DRP had refused to look into the documents submitted by the assessee by way of additional evidence and therefore the Ld.AR submitted that the assessee was not granted any effective opportunity to substantiate his claim and prayed for another opportunity to appear before the AO. The Ld.AR also relied on the order of this Tribunal in IT(IT)A No. 2126/Bang/2024 dated 27/12/2024 in support of his contention in which similar dispute was decided by this Tribunal.

4.

The Ld.DR relied on the order of the lower authorities and prayed to dismiss the appeal filed by the assessee.

5.

We have heard the arguments of both sides and perused the materials available on record.

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6.

We have perused the documents filed by the assessee before the Ld.DRP and found the assessee was a non-resident Indian and he has no e- account in the income tax portal and therefore his contention that notices were not received by him seems to be a genuine one. Even though the assessee had not responded to the various notices issued by the AO, pursuant to the draft assessment order issued u/s. 144C of the Act, the assessee tried to explain the facts before the Ld.DRP and also furnished the documents to substantiate his claim. But unfortunately, the Ld.DRP in para nos. 4.1.11 and 4.1.12 had rejected the additional evidence filed by the assessee since the same are not in accordance with the DRP rules and also the additional evidence were filed at the fag end of the limitation period. From the said finding, we understand that the assessee is having the documents but the DRP on technical grounds had rejected the said documents and passed the directions. We are of the view that the said finding of the Ld.DRP is against the principles of natural justice. Further, in the appeal order cited by the Ld.AR in para no. 15, the Tribunal in IT(IT)A No. 2126/Bang/2024 had given the following finding: “15. In view of the above facts, we restore the whole appeal back to the file of the learned assessing officer with a direction to the assessee to substantiate before learned assessing officer that there is no income chargeable to tax in the hands of the assessee in India except, the salary income and income from other sources which is stated to be in the computation of total income filed before the learned dispute resolution panel and further there is no income assessable u/s. 69 of the Act in case of the assessee. The ld. assessing officer may verify the same and decide the issue in accordance with the law, first passing the draft assessment order. The assessee may thereafter file an objection before the learned dispute resolution panel, if he wishes to object to the draft assessment order.”

7.

The facts involved in the present appeal are similar to the facts involved in the decision relied on by the Ld.AR. In the said case also, the Ld.DRP had not considered the documents filed by the assessee by citing the technical grounds as well as the limitation grounds and in the present case also similar finding was given by the Ld.DRP. In such circumstances, the Tribunal had held that the assessee was not heard properly and

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therefore set aside the issue to the file of the AO with a direction to consider the relevant documents filed by the assessee.

8.

We are also in agreement with the view expressed by the Tribunal in the earlier order dated 27/12/2024 and by following the said order, we are also setting aside the order of the AO and restore the matter to his file with the direction to consider the issue afresh after receiving the documents filed by the assessee and pass a fresh draft assessment order and thereafter pass a final order.

9.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 30th April, 2025.

Sd/- Sd/- (PRASHANT MAHARISHI) (SOUNDARARAJAN K.) Vice – President Judicial Member

Bangalore, Dated, the 30th April, 2025. /MS / Copy to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. DR, ITAT, Bangalore 5. Guard file 6. CIT(A) By order

Assistant Registrar, ITAT, Bangalore

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