MANGALDEEP MULTISTATE URBAN CO-OP CREDIT SOCIETY LTD,AHMEDNAGAR vs. DCIT CENTRAL CIRCLE 2(1) MUMBAI, MUMBAI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee. The Tribunal noted that the assessee did not appear for the hearing, and the appeal was decided ex parte. The Tribunal observed that the additions were made by the AO and upheld by the Ld. CIT(A) on the grounds that the assessee failed to discharge its onus with regard to the identity, creditworthiness of the creditor, and genuineness of the transactions. The Tribunal further noted that even before it, the assessee had not filed any supporting documents or placed on record any submissions to rebut the findings of the Ld. CIT(A). Therefore, the Tribunal found no reason to interfere with or deviate from the findings of the Ld. CIT(A) and upheld the order of the Ld. CIT(A). The grounds raised by the assessee were dismissed. The operative direction was to dismiss the appeal.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Mangaldeep Multistate Urban Co-op Credit Society Ltd., filed an appeal against the order of the Ld. CIT(A) dated 15-Dec-2025 for Assessment Year 2016-17. The Assessing Officer (AO) reopened the assessment based on information from search and seizure actions against third parties, M/s. Neelkanth and M/s. Vaibhav Enterprises, which indicated the assessee received accommodation entries from bogus entities. The AO made additions of Rs. 14,54,00,000 under section 68 as unexplained cash credit and Rs. 29,08,000 under section 69C as commission, after verifying unexplained cash deposits of Rs. 13.39 crores. The Ld. CIT(A) upheld the AO's order. The assessee did not appear before the ITAT, and the appeal was decided ex parte.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the reopening of assessment under section 148 was bad-in-law, illegal, and void for want of jurisdiction. (Question of law) 2. Whether the AO erred in passing the assessment order without providing a copy of the reasons recorded for reopening. (Question of fact and law) 3. Whether the AO erred in making additions by relying on statements of third parties without providing copies, violating principles of natural justice. (Question of fact and law) 4. Whether the AO erred in holding that the assessee failed to maintain proper KYC documents for depositors, considering the volume of customers and willingness to produce more documents. (Question of fact) 5. Whether the AO erred in applying section 68 of the Act to the facts of the assessee's case. (Question of law) 6. Whether the AO erred in making additions of Rs. 14,54,00,000/- as unexplained cash deposits, ignoring that the deposits were received for facilitating RTGS transactions. (Question of fact) 7. Whether the AO erred in making additions of Rs. 14,54,00,000/- on account of unexplained cash credit and Rs. 29,08,000/- as alleged commission income. Assessee's Contentions: The assessee argued that the reopening was bad-in-law, the assessment order was passed without providing reasons, additions were made based on third-party statements without providing them, the assessee had maintained KYC for 2% of customers and was willing to provide more, section 68 was not applicable, and the deposits were for RTGS transactions. Revenue's Contentions: The revenue argued that the assessee failed to discharge its onus regarding the identity, creditworthiness of the creditor, and genuineness of the transactions. The Ld. DR was ready with arguments.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCHES, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN & SHRI JAGADISH
PER SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal is filed by the Assessee against the order of Ld. CIT APPEAL 48 MUMBAI vide DIN: ITBA/APL/S/250/2025- 26/1083692585(1) dated 15-Dec-2025 for the Assessment Year 2016-17. The Assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in reopening the assessment by issue of notice u/s 148, which is bad-in-law, illegal and otherwise void for want of jurisdiction.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in passing the assessment order without providing the copy of reasons recorded before reopening of assessment.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in making addition by relying on the statements of various persons without providing the copy of the same thus grossly violating the principles of natural justice.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in not appreciating the fact none of the persons whose statements have been relied upon have ever admitted to any involvement of Society in accepting alleged dubious cash deposit.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in holding that the assessee has not maintained proper KYC documents of the depositors when considering the volume of customers, the assessee has already submitted the KYC documents of two percent of the total customers and has shown his willingness to produce KYC documents of all the customers before AO.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in applying the provisions of section 68 of the Act, when said provisions are not applicable to the facts of appellant’s case.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in making addition merely on suspicion, without appreciating the core functions of the society and by overlooking the Bye laws of the society.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in not allowing proper opportunity of being heard by not allowing the assessee the basic right to offer justification and production of records of KYC of all the members of the society.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in making addition of Rs. 489,20,90,224/- by holding the same as unexplained cash deposits ignoring the fact that such deposit was received by assessee for facilitating the RTGS transaction and also that Rs. 489,20,90,224/- additions set aside by Hon ITAT already for fresh assessment .
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. AO erred in making addition of Rs. 14,54,00,000.00/- on account of unexplained cash credit and Rs. 29,08,000.00 alleged commission income, when the said income is actually RTGS charges, which has been duly offered to tax by the society.
The appellant craves leave to alter, amend, modify or substitute any ground or grounds and to add any new ground / (s) as may be necessary.
None appeared on behalf of the assessee when the case was called out repeatedly. From the case records as per the report, we noticed that summons in this case were sent by the Registry through speed post as well as email, on the address supplied by the assessee on Form -36. Therefore, drawing an
inference under the General Clauses Act, it is presumed that service of summons/notice has been duly effected.
On the other hand, the Ld. DR present in the Court is ready with the arguments; therefore, we have decided to proceed with the hearing of the appeal ex parte.
As per the facts of the case, search and seizure action had taken place in the cases of third parties, which revealed that the assessee was a beneficiary of accommodation entries from bogus entities, specifically M/s. Neelkanth and M/s. Vaibhav Enterprises. Based on this information, and after verification of cash deposits amounting to Rs. 13.39 crores which remained unexplained, the AO reopened the assessment and made an addition of Rs. 14,54,00,000 under section 68 of the Income-tax Act as unexplained cash credit and Rs. 29,08,000 as commission under section 69C of the Income-tax Act.
Aggrieved by this order, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The Ld. CIT(A), considering the documents placed on record and the facts of the case, upheld the order of the AO. The operative portion of the order of the Ld. CIT(A) is reproduced hereinbelow:
6. After having considered the arguments of the Ld. DR and the documents placed on record, we find that the additions in this case were made by the AO and upheld by the Ld. CIT(A) on the ground that the assessee had failed to discharge its onus with regard to the identity, creditworthiness of the creditor and genuineness of the transactions.
Even before us, the assessee has not filed any supporting documents or placed on record any submissions to rebut the findings of the Ld. CIT(A). Therefore, we see no reason to interfere with or deviate from the findings so recorded by the Ld. CIT(A). Hence, we dismiss the grounds raised by the assessee and uphold the order of the Ld. CIT(A).
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 23.09.2026.
Sd/- Sd/- JAGADISH SANDEEP GOSAIN ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai Dated: 23.09.2026 RY-SrPS Copy to: MANGALDEEP MULTISTATE URBAN CO- OP CREDIT SOCIETY LTD, 1 SAVEDI, AHMEDNAGAR-414003, MAHARASHTRA
DCIT CENTRAL CIRCLE 2(1) MUMBAI, ROOM NO 804, 8TH FLOOR PRATISHTHA 2 BHAVAN MUMBAI, MUMBAI-400020, MAHARASHTRA
3 THE PCIT / CIT, 4 THE D.R., ITAT, MUMBAI BENCH 5 GUARD FILE
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