INDOVATION RENEWABLES LIMITED,HYDERABAD vs. ITO, WARD -16(3), HYDERABAD

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ITA 2248/HYD/2025Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad29 April 2026AY 2018-199 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee had a bona fide belief that a separate application under Rule 46A was not required due to the ITAT's prior directions. The matter was set aside to the CIT(A) to allow the assessee to file the application for admission of additional evidence.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal was dismissed by the CIT(A) for being barred by limitation. The ITAT had previously condoned the delay and directed the CIT(A) to decide the appeal on merits, considering additional evidence. However, the CIT(A) refused to admit the additional evidence due to a lack of a formal application under Rule 46A.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A) was justified in refusing to admit additional evidence without a formal application under Rule 46A, especially when the ITAT had directed consideration of evidence.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 143(3A),Section 143(3B),Section 249(3)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Hyderabad ‘B’ Bench, Hyderabad

For Appellant: Dr. Sachin Kumar, Sr. AR

PER RAVISH SOOD, JM:

The present appeal filed by the assessee company is directed against the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, dated 28/11/2025, which in turn arises from the order passed by the Assessing Officer (for short, “AO”) under section 143(3) r.w.s 143(3A) & 143(3B) of the 2 Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, “the Act”), dated 08/04/2021 for the Assessment Year (AY) 2018-19. The assessee company has assailed the impugned order of the CIT(A) on the following grounds of appeal:

“1. In the facts and circumstances of the case, the order of the CIT(A) is not sustainable on facts or in law.

2.

In the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) ought not to have declined to admit the additional evidence, especially when the Hon'ble ITAT, vide its order dated 25-01-2024, without any ambiguity, directed the CIT(A) to consider the documents/evidence filed by the assessee.

3.

In the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) ought not to have confirmed the additions by rejecting the evidence submitted by the assessee before the Assessing Officer.

4.

The assessee may be permitted to add, alter, modify or drop any ground that may be urged at the time of hearing with the prior approval of the Hon'ble ITAT.”

2.

Succinctly stated, the assessee company had filed its return of income for AY 2018-19, declaring a loss of Rs.44,42,869/-. Subsequently, the case of the assessee company was selected for scrutiny assessment for verifying, viz., “expenses relating to entities not registered under GST”. Thereafter, notice under section 143(2) of the Act, dated 28/09/2019 was issued by the AO.

3.

Thereafter, the AO vide his order passed under section 143(3) r.w.s 143(3A) & 143(3B) of the Act, dated 08/04/2021 determined the income of the assessee at Rs.16,07,731/- after making two additions/disallowances, viz., (i) disallowance of professional charges: Rs.48,93,400/-; and (ii) disallowance of land lease charges: Rs.11,57,200/-.

3

6.

The assessee company, aggrieved with the order of the CIT(A), has carried the matter in appeal before the Tribunal which vide its order passed in ITA No.11/Hyd/2024, dated 25/01/2024 condoned the delay involved in the appeal filed by the assessee company before the CIT(A) and set aside the matter to his file for deciding the same on merits. Also, the Tribunal while setting aside the matter had directed the CIT(A) to consider the evidences, if any, filed by the assessee company and examine those documents/evidence that were filed by the assessee company and also the other documents available on record. For the sake of clarity, we deem it apposite to cull out the observations of the Tribunal in ITA No.11/Hyd/2024, dated 25/01/2024, which reads as under:

“8. I have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. In this connection, the assessee has stated that the delay in prosecution of the appeal and filing of the present appeal was due to lock down imposed by the central government as preventive measures to control the spread of Covid-19 from 23/03/2020, caused the impugned delay in filing the appeal belatedly. Further, as referred by ld. AR, the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of M.A. No. 21/2022 in 4 M.A. No. 665/2021 in SMW(C) No.3 of 2020 by order dated 10/01/2022 had extended the period of limitation. In view of the above circumstances and respectfully following the direction of Hon'ble Supreme Court and relying upon the decision in the case of Collector Land Acquisition Vs. Mst. Katiji & Ors, 1987 AIR 1353 (SC) and University of Delhi Vs. Union of India, Civil Appeal No. 9488 & 9489/2019 dated 17 December, 2019, I hold that such a delay in filling the appeal was supported by cogent reasons and hence, deserves to be condoned so as to make way for the cause of substantial justice. Thus, the limitation period applicable to the appeal is covered by the above said decision and therefore, the appeal shall be treated as filed within the period of limitation.

9.

As the Ld. CIT(A) has not decided the appeal of assessee on merits, therefore, I am of the view that the ends of justice will be met if the matter may be sent back to the file of Ld. CIT(A) with a direction to decide the issue after verifying all the documents/evidence. The above said exercise be carried out after considering the documents available on record and affording the opportunities of hearing to the assessee in accordance with law. The assessee shall be at liberty to file documents, if any, as required for proving its case and the Id. CIT(A) shall consider the evidences, if any, filed by the assessee. Needless to say the Ld. CIT(A) shall examine those documents / evidence filed by the assessee and also the other documents available on record. After considering the documents filed by the assessee and the submissions made-by-the assessee, the Ld. CIT(A) shall pass a detailed speaking order dealing with the contentions of the assessee.

10.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.”

7.

Thereafter, the CIT(A) giving effect to the aforesaid order of the Tribunal took up the hearing of the appeal in the course of the set-aside proceedings.

8.

The CIT(A) observed that on a perusal of the record that the assessee company had submitted written submissions along with 32 Annexures, viz., confirmation letters, PAN details, bank statements, and ledgers which were not produced before the AO during the scrutiny proceedings. The CIT(A) holding a conviction that the assessee at the stage of filing of the appeal in Form-35 or thereafter had not filed any 5

9.

Apropos the merits of the case, the CIT(A) finding no infirmity in the view taken by the AO upheld the additions/disallowances made by him and dismissed the appeal.

10.

The assessee company, aggrieved with the order of the CIT(A), has carried the matter in appeal before us.

11.

We have heard the Learned Authorized Representatives of both parties, perused the orders of the lower authorities and the material available on record.

12.

Shri R Mohan Kumar, Advocate, Learned Authorized Representative (for short, “Ld. AR”) for the assessee, at the threshold of hearing of the appeal, submitted that as the matter has been set aside by the Tribunal with a direction to the CIT(A) to consider the evidences, if any, filed by the assessee company and examine those documents/evidence which it had filed along with the other documents available on record, the assessee appellant in the course of the set aside proceedings remained under a bona fide belief that in the backdrop of the specific directions of the Tribunal there was no requirement of filing any application under Rule 46A for admission of the additional evidence, i.e., 32 Annexures that were filed in the course of 6 The Ld. AR submitted that the documents filed by the assessee company as additional evidence before the CIT(A), i.e., 32 Annexures comprising of confirmation letters, PAN details, bank statements, ledger accounts etc., goes to the very root of the issues based on which the impugned additions had been made by the AO and assailed by the assessee company, the CIT(A) in all fairness and in the interest of justice be directed to admit the same and re-decide the appeal after affording a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.

13.

Per contra, Dr. Sachin Kumar, Learned Senior Departmental Representative (for short, “Ld. Sr-DR”) relied upon the orders of the authorities below. It was submitted by him that as the assessee company had failed to file an application under Rule 46A seeking admission of the additional evidence, the CIT(A) had rightly declined to admit the same.

14.

We have given thoughtful consideration to the contentions advanced by the Learned Authorized Representatives of both parties,

7

15.

Admittedly, it is a matter of fact borne from the record that the Tribunal vide its order passed in ITA No.11/Hyd/2024, dated 25/01/2024 had set-aside the matter to the file of the CIT(A) with a direction to condone the delay and decide the appeal on merits. Also, as observed herein above, the Tribunal had directed the CIT(A) to consider the evidence, if any, filed by the assessee company and examine those documents/evidences along with other documents available on record.

16.

In our view, there is a substance in the Ld. AR’s contention that as the Tribunal while setting aside the matter to the file of the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication, vide its order passed in ITA No.11/Hyd/2024, dated 25/01/2024 had directed him to consider the evidence, if any, filed by the assessee company and examine those documents/evidence and also the other documents available on record, the assessee company remained under bona fide belief that the requirement of filing the supporting application under Rule 46A in the course of the set-aside proceedings was dispensed with. We are of the view that the assessee company because of its aforesaid bonafide belief had failed to file the application under Rule 46A, as a result whereof the CIT(A) had declined to admit the additional evidence that were available on his record, viz., 32 Annexures, confirmation letters, PAN details, bank statements,

8 Indovation Renewables Limited vs. ITO ledger accounts etc., which are stated to have a strong bearing on adjudication of the issues based on which the impugned additions/disallowances have been made by the AO. In our view, considering the totality of the facts of the case, the matter requires to be set aside to the file of the CIT(A) with a liberty to the assessee to approach him for admission of the aforementioned documents as additional documentary evidence by filing an application under Rule 46A of the Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules, 1963. However, we may herein clarify that the CIT(A) shall remain at liberty to exercise his discretion qua the admission of the additional documentary evidence under Rule 46A.

17.

Resultantly, the appeal filed by the assessee company is allowed for statistical purposes in terms of our aforesaid observations.

Order pronounced in the open court on 29th April, 2026. S /- (मधुसूदन साव"डया) (रवीश सूद) (MADHUSUDAN SAWDIA) (RAVISH SOOD) लेखासद"य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER "या"यकसद"य/JUDICIAL MEMBER d/- Hyderabad, dated 29/04/2026. OKK/sps आदेशक"""त"ल"पअ"े"षत/ Copy of the order forwarded to:-

1.

"नधा"रती/The : Telangana-500009 2. राज"व/ The Revenue : Income Tax Officer, Ward 16(3) IT Towers, AC Guards, Masab Tank, Hyderabad Telangana-500004

3.

The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Hyderabad.

4.

"वभागीय""त"न"ध, आयकरअपील"यअ"धकरण /DR,ITAT, Hyderabad.

5.

The Commissioner of Income Tax 6. गाड"फ़ाईल / Guard file

आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER KAMALA KUMAR KUMAR ORUGANTI ORUGANTI Date: 2026.04.29 17:56:36 +05'30' Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, Hyderabad.

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