JODIYA WATER BDESALINATION LIMITED ,MUMBAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 14(2)(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal agreed with the CIT(A)'s decision to remand the matter to the AO for de novo assessment, noting the assessee was ex-parte. The assessee was granted liberty to raise all factual and legal submissions before the AO.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was against the CIT(A)'s order setting aside the reassessment order. The assessee raised additional grounds regarding reassessment proceedings initiated against a non-existing PAN and the jurisdiction of the Assessing Officer.
What were the issues?
Validity of reassessment proceedings initiated against a non-existing PAN and the jurisdiction of the Assessing Officer versus the Faceless Assessment Centre.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
PER PAWAN SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of ld.
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/National Faceless Appeal Centre
(NFAC), Delhi, [for short “CIT(A)”] dated 21.08.2025, for the assessment
year 2019-20. The assessee has raised following grounds of appeal:-
“(i) On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre ["the learned CIT(A)"] has erred in setting aside the re- assessment order by invoking the powers under proviso below to clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 251 of the Income tax Act, 1961 ("the Act"). (ii) On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in not adjudicating the ground on validity of re-opening the assessment under section 147 of the Act. (iii) On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in not adjudicating the ground on validity of re-opening the assessment based on the notice under section 148 of the Act issued by Jurisdictional Assessing Officer instead of National Faceless Assessment Centre ("NFAC"). (iv) On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in not adjudicating the action of the AO in making the addition of Rs. 5,00,00,000 in respect of fixed deposit as unexplained money under section 69A of the Act. (v) On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in not adjudicating the action of the AO in adding the interest income Rs. 30,92,409 as against the interest income of Rs. 29,12,965 (as reflected in the Form 26AS generated for the assessment year under consideration). 2. Rival submissions of both the parties have been heard and records are
perused. The Learned Authorised Representative (‘Ld. AR’) for the
assessee submits that, he has raised an Additional Grounds of the appeal
vide its application dated 13.04.2026, that the reassessment proceedings
were initiated and completed against non-existing PAN. Consequently, the
assessment proceedings are bad in law. The second additional ground of
appeal relates to jurisdiction of the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer (“JAO”)
verses Faceless Assessing Officer (“FAO”). The ld AR of the assessee
prayed that his additional grounds of appeal may be adjudicate first, which
is purely legal in nature and does not require to consider facts which are
not available on record.
On the other hand, the Learned Senior Departmental Representative (‘Ld.
Sr. DR’) submitted that, the assessee has obtained duplicate PAN in its
name. The assessee is a beneficiary of interest income earned on fixed
deposit in the bank account, wherein, the assessee has shown the PAN
Number on which the assessment under consideration was completed. The
assessee was an ex-parte before the Assessing Officer (‘AO’) and no
compliance was made by the assessee. The Ld. CIT(A) thus, keeping in view of the fact that the assessment was completed ex-parte, set aside to
the file of the AO for de novo assessment. The assessee is not going to
face any prejudice. The assessee has not raised any such factual or legal
objection before AO. The lower authorities have no occasion to consider
such legal or factual objection as has been raised before this Bench. The
issues raised by assessee by way of additional ground of appeal are mixed
question of facts and law. At the worst, the assessee may be given liberty
to raise all factual and legal issues before the AO.
In the short rejoinder submissions, the ld AR of the assessee submits that
the assessee has already surrendered duplicate PAN.
We have considered the rival submissions of both the parties and have
gone through the orders of the lower authorities carefully. We have also
deliberated on additional grounds of the appeal filed by the assessee. We
find that the ld. CIT(A) remanded the matter to the file of the AO, keeping
in mind that the assessee was ex-parte. We fully conquer with the view
taken by the Ld.CIT(A). In so far as the other legal grounds of the appeal
are concerned, we find merit in the submissions of the ld. Sr. DR for the
revenue that the assessee has obtained duplicate PAN and remained ex-
parte without filling any objection before the AO either in respect of
duplicacy of PAN obtained or in the issue of the Jurisdictional Assessing
Officer (“JAO”) and Faceless Assessing Officer (“FAO”). Therefore, the
assessee is given liberty to raise all the factual or legal submissions before
the AO. Thus, with these observations, the grounds of the appeal raised by
the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in open court on. 18.06.2026 at the time of
hearing
Sd/- Sd/- MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL PAWAN SINGH ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Mumbai, Dated: 18/06/2026 Aditi Pandare, PS Aditi Pandare, PS Aditi Pandare, PS Aditi Pandare, PS
Copy of the order forwarded to: (1) The Assessee; (2) The Revenue; (3) The PCIT / CIT (Judicial); (4) The DR, ITAT (5) Guard file. By Order
Assistant Registrar/Sr Private Secretary ITAT, Mumbai
More judgments on Section 251
- Jitendrakumar Bhikhabhai Shrimali, Mehsana vs ITO Ward 1, MehsaanaITA 1290/AHD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- ITO(Exemption), Ward, Jaipur vs Raj Rishi Bhartihari Matsya University…ITA 1167/JPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2018-19
- Urun Vividh Karyakari Vikas Society, Walwa vs ITO WD-5, SangliITA 472/PUN/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2019-20
- Shyam Sunder, Ballabgarh vs ITO, Ward 2(3), WardITA 1339/DEL/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
- Shyam Sunder, Ballabgarh vs ITO, Ward 2(3), FaridabadITA 1295/DEL/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2015-16
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