SRINIVAS SUBRAHMANYAM KANTHETI,HYDERABAD vs. DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE-1(3), HYDERABAD

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ITA 1976/HYD/2025Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad19 June 2026AY 2023-2411 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the addition under Section 69A was not justified as the AO had already accepted the income from the additional civil works, which was the source of the cash. Treating the same amount as unexplained cash would lead to double taxation.

What were the facts?

During a search operation, Rs. 59 lakhs in cash was found at the residential premises of the assessee's son, who stated it belonged to the assessee. The assessee confirmed this and later filed a return offering income from additional civil works. The AO treated the cash as unexplained under Section 69A, making an addition.

What were the issues?

Whether cash found during a search can be treated as unexplained under Section 69A when the income from the source of that cash has already been accepted and taxed by the AO. Whether such an addition amounts to double taxation.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 132,Section 132(4),Section 147,Section 148,Section 143(3),Section 69A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Hyderabad ‘B‘ Bench, Hyderabad

Before: Shri Ravish SoodShri Madhusudan Sawdia

Hearing: 10/06/2026

आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, हैदराबाद पीठ IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL Hyderabad ‘B‘ Bench, Hyderabad �ी रिवश सूद,�ाियक सद� एवं �ी मधुसूदन साविड़या लेखा सद� सम� | Before Shri Ravish Sood, Judicial Member A N D Shri Madhusudan Sawdia, Accountant Member आ.अपी.सं /ITA No.1976/Hyd/2025 (िनधा�रण वष�/Assessment Year: 2023-24) Shri Srinivas Vs. Dy. CIT Subrahmanyam Kantheti Central Circled 1(3) Hyderabad Hyderabad PAN: ANNPK5164F (Appellant) (Respondent) िनधा�रती �ारा/Assessee by: Advocate Mohd. Afzal राज� व �ारा/Revenue by: Smt. Uppaluri Meena, Sr.AR सुनवाई की तारीख/Date of hearing: 10/06/2026 घोषणा की तारीख/Pronouncement: 19/06/2026 आदेश/ORDER Per Madhusudan Sawdia, A.M.:

This appeal is filed by Shri Srinivas Subrahmanyam Kantheti (“the assessee”), feeling aggrieved by the order passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-12 Hyderabad (“Ld. CIT(A)”) dated 24.09.2025 for the A.Y. 2023- 24. 2. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:

3.

The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual who had not filed the original return of income for Assessment Year 2023-24. A search and seizure operation under section 132 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) was conducted on 18.01.2023 in the case of M/s Oorjita Builders and Developers Pvt. Ltd. and its group entities. As part of the said search, a search was also conducted in the case of Shri Kantheti Karthik, Director, on the same date. During the course of search, cash amounting to Rs.59 lakhs was found and seized from the residential premises of Shri Kantheti Karthik. In the statement recorded under section 132(4) of the Act on 18.01.2023, Shri Kantheti Karthik stated that the said cash belonged to his father, namely the assessee in the present case. The assessee also confirmed in his statement recorded under section 132(4) of the Act on 20.01.2023 that the cash belonged to him. Thereafter, reassessment proceedings under section 147 of the Act were initiated in the case of the assessee and notice under section 148 was issued on 09.12.2023. In response thereto, the assessee filed his return of income on 09.01.2025 declaring total income of Rs.2,81,48,350/-. The assessment was completed under section 143(3) read with section 147 of the Act on 20.03.2025 wherein the Ld. AO

treated the cash of Rs.59 lakhs as unexplained money under section 69A of the Act and assessed the total income of the assessee at Rs.3,40,48,350/-. 4. Aggrieved by the assessment order, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The Ld. CIT(A) upheld the addition made by the Ld. AO and dismissed the appeal of the assessee. 5. Aggrieved with the order of the Ld. CIT (A), the assessee is in appeal before us. The Learned Authorized Representative (“Ld. AR”) submitted that the only issue arising out of the grounds of appeal of the assessee is the addition of Rs.59 lakhs made under section 69A of the Act on account of cash found during the course of search. Inviting our attention to para nos. 4 to 4.2 of the assessment order, the Ld. AR submitted that the assessee had received total cash of Rs.98,65,566/- during Financial Years 2018-19 to 2020-21 from various persons towards execution of additional civil works in flats situated at Valsarwalkam, Chennai. It was submitted that the cash found during search was out of such amounts received by the assessee. The Ld. AR further submitted that out of the total receipts of Rs.98,65,566/-, the assessee had incurred expenditure of Rs.39,65,566/- and consequently earned income of Rs.59 lakhs from such additional civil works. The said additional civil work was completed during the relevant previous year and the resultant income of Rs.59 lakhs was duly offered to tax by the assessee in the return of income filed for the year under consideration. It was contended that the Ld. AO had not pointed out any discrepancy in the explanation furnished by the assessee.

However, the explanation was rejected merely on the ground that there was a time gap between the receipt of cash and the date of search. According to the Ld. AO, the last cash receipt was received by the assessee on 31.03.2021 whereas the cash was found on 18.01.2023 and therefore it was improbable that the assessee would have retained the same cash for nearly two years. The Ld. AR also submitted that the Ld. AO had not brought any material on record to establish that the cash received earlier had been utilized elsewhere or that the cash found during search represented any income from undisclosed sources. Therefore, the addition was made purely on the basis of suspicion and conjecture and not on the basis of any evidence. 6. In the alternative, the Ld. AR submitted that the assessee had already offered income of Rs.59 lakhs arising from the additional civil works in the return of income and the same had been accepted by the Ld. AO. Therefore, making a separate addition of Rs.59 lakhs under section 69A of the Act amounts to double taxation of the same income, which is impermissible under law. 7. Per contra, the Learned Departmental Representative (“Ld. DR”) relied upon the orders of the lower authorities. It was submitted that the last cash receipt from additional civil works was received during Financial Year 2020- 21 whereas the cash was found during Financial Year 2022-23 after a gap of nearly two years. Therefore, the explanation of the assessee that the same cash was retained throughout the period was not acceptable. Accordingly, it was contended that

the Ld. AO was justified in treating the cash as unexplained money under section 69A of the Act. 8. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. The solitary issue for our consideration is whether the cash of Rs.59 lakhs found during the course of search can be treated as unexplained money under section 69A of the Act. The assessee has explained the source of Rs. 59 lakhs is to be out of the amount received in cash from various persons during the financial year 2018-19 to 2020-21 on account of execution of additional civil work. The assessee has also submitted that the Ld. AO has accepted the income of Rs. 59 lakhs offered by the assessee on account of execution of such additional civil works. In this regard, we have gone through para nos.3 to 3.3 of the order of the Ld. AO, which is to the following effect:

9.

On a perusal of the above, we find that the primary reason assigned by the Ld. AO for rejecting the explanation of the assessee is that the cash receipts pertained to Financial Years 2018-19 to 2020-21 whereas the cash was found on 18.01.2023. According to the Ld. AO, it was improbable that the assessee would have retained the same cash for nearly two years. In our considered opinion, such reasoning by itself cannot form a valid basis for making an addition under section 69A of the Act. The Ld. AO has not brought any material on record to establish that the cash received by the assessee towards additional civil works had been utilized for any other purpose. Similarly, no evidence has been brought on record to demonstrate that the cash found during search was generated

from any source other than the additional civil works explained by the assessee. The addition has been made solely because the Ld. AO did not believe that the assessee could have retained cash for such a period. On the one hand the Ld. AO has accepted the income of Rs. 59 lakhs offered by the assessee from execution of additional civil work and on the other hand, he has disbelieved the cash remained with the assessee, which has been received on account of such additional civil work. Such disbelief, howsoever strong, cannot take the place of evidence. Suspicion, conjectures and surmises cannot be substituted for proof. In the absence of any concrete evidence demonstrating that the earlier cash receipts stood exhausted or that the cash found represented income from some undisclosed source, the explanation furnished by the assessee could not have been rejected merely on the basis of presumptions. 10. We further find considerable force in the alternative contention advanced by the Ld. AR. In this regard, we have carefully gone through para nos. 4 to 4.2 of the assessment order, which is to the following effect:

11.

On a perusal of the above, we find that the Ld. AO himself has reproduced the working of profit earned by the assessee from the additional civil works. The said working shows that the assessee received total cash of Rs.98,65,566/- towards execution of additional civil works and after incurring expenditure of Rs.39,65,566/-, earned profit of Rs.59 lakhs. The assessee has offered the said profit of Rs.59 lakhs to tax during the year under consideration and the same has been accepted by the Ld. AO. Once the Ld. AO has accepted the receipts, expenditure and resultant profit from the additional civil works, it is not open for him to simultaneously hold that the cash generated from the very same activity is unexplained money under section 69A of the Act. If the Ld. AO had any doubt regarding the source of cash, then the logical consequence would have been to reject the explanation regarding the additional civil works and correspondingly reduce or disregard the income returned by the assessee from such activity. Having accepted the profit earned from the additional civil works, the Ld. AO cannot, on the other hand, deny the existence of cash generated from the same activity. Therefore, we find that the action of the Ld. AO results in taxing the same amount twice. On one hand, the income of Rs.59 lakhs earned from the additional civil works has been accepted and brought to tax. On the other hand, the very same amount has again been added under section 69A of the Act. Such double taxation of the same income is unsustainable in law. 12. Considering the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case, we hold that the addition of Rs.59 lakhs made under section 69A of the Act is not justified.

Accordingly, we direct the Ld. AO to delete the addition of Rs.59 lakhs. 13. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 19th June, 2026. Sd/- Sd/- (RAVISH SOOD) (MADHUSUDAN SAWDIA) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Hyderabad, dated 19th June, 2026. Vinodan/sps Copy to: S.No Addresses 1 Shri SRINIVAS SUBRAHMANYAM KANTHETI Plot No.378, Phase III, Road No.82, Film Nagar, Jubilee Hills Shaikpet, Jubilee Hills S.O, Hyderabad, Telangana - 500033 2 Dy. Cit, Central Circle 1(3), Aayakar Bhavan, Basheerbagh, Hyderabad 500001 3 Pr. CIT – Central, Hyderabad 4 DR, ITAT Hyderabad Benches 5 Guard File By Order VADREVU Digitally signed by VADREVU PRASADA PRASADA RAO Date: 2026.06.19 RAO 15:15:46 +05'30'

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