DODDANARAYANAPPA NARAYANAMMA,KOLAR vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-1, KOLAR

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ITA 80/BANG/2026Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore21 May 2026AY 2017-186 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal due to the assessee's age and bona fide reasons. The case was restored to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication after the assessee provides necessary evidence.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a retired teacher, failed to respond to notices during assessment and appeal proceedings due to unfamiliarity with the e-filing portal. This led to an addition of Rs. 15,32,000 under Section 68 and dismissal of her appeal by the CIT(A).

What were the issues?

Whether the addition under Section 68 was justified without proper opportunity to the assessee, and if the delay in appeal proceedings should be condoned.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68,Section 115BBE,Section 271AAC(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘SMC’ BENCH, BANGALORE

Before: SHRI WASEEM AHMED & SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K

For Appellant: Shri Chandrasekhar R, Advocate
For Respondent: Shri Ganesh R Ghale, Standing Counsel for the Dept
Hearing: 07.05.2026Pronounced: 21.05.2026

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL ‘SMC’ BENCH, BANGALORE BEFORE SHRI WASEEM AHMED, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K, JUDICIAL MEMBER

ITA No.80/Bang/2026 Assessment Year: 2017-18

Doddanarayanappa Narayanmma The Income Tax Officer, Vs. Teacher, Ward – 1, Kylanur Village & Post, Vemgal Hobli, Kolar. Kolar District. PAN – AQMPN 0866 B APPELLANT RESPONDENT Assessee by : Shri Chandrasekhar R, Advocate Revenue by : Shri Ganesh R Ghale, Standing Counsel for the Dept. Date of hearing : 07.05.2026 Date of Pronouncement : 21.05.2026 O R D E R PER WASEEM AHMED, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:

The present appeal has been instituted by the assessee against the order of the Ld. CIT(A) passed u/s 250 of the Act dated 27.06.2024 relevant to AY 2017-18.

2.

The assessee in the grounds of appeal has raised 7 grounds which, for the sake of brevity and convenience, we are not inclined to reproduce here. The grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are interconnected

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and pertain to the addition made by the Assessing Officer under section 68 of the Act.

3.

The relevant facts of the case are that the assessee is a retired primary school teacher, earning her livelihood through pension income and income from house property. During the captioned AY, the assessee filed her ROI by offering an income to taxation to the tune of Rs. 4,89,380/- only. As per the information received by the department, the assessee had deposited cash amounting to Rs. 15,32,000 in his bank account. Based on this information, the Assessing Officer issued notice u/s 142(1) of the Act. However, the assessee failed to reply to any of the notice. As a result, the AO based on the information available before him completed assessment by adding Rs. 15,32,000 as unexplained cash credits u/s 68 of the Act.

4.

Aggrieved by the order of the AO, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). Before the Ld. CIT(A), the assessee in the statement of facts submitted that the AO erred in determining the total income at Rs. 20,21,380/- as against the returned income of Rs. 4,89,380/- by making an addition of Rs. 15,32,000/- under section 68 of the Act. It was submitted that the provisions of section 68 are not applicable to the facts of the present case since no such unexplained cash credit was recorded in the books of account of the assessee or shown in the return of income filed for the relevant assessment year. In absence of any credit entry in the books, the very foundation for invoking section 68 of the Act fails.

ITA No.80/Bang/2026 Page 3 of 6

5.

The assessee further submits that the Ld. AO erred in taxing the aforesaid addition under the special provisions of section 115BBE of the Act. Since the addition made under section 68 of the Act itself is unsustainable in law, the consequential application of section 115BBE of the Act is also liable to be deleted. The addition has been made merely on assumptions without bringing any cogent materials on record to establish that the amount represented unexplained income of the assessee. Hence, the addition deserves to be deleted. On the contrary, the Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee on the ground that the assessee failed to reply to any of the notice issued by him. Accordingly, the appeal was dismissed in limine.

6.

Aggrieved, the assessee has preferred an appeal before us.

7.

The Ld. AR before us submitted that the assessee is a senior citizen aged about 72 years and a retired Primary School Teacher deriving pension income and income from house property. During the assessment proceedings, notices were uploaded on the E-filing portal. However, the assessee was not well acquainted with operating the E-filing portal and therefore could not notice the communications uploaded therein. Consequently, the assessment came to be completed ex parte vide order dated 10.12.2019 treating the cash deposits in the bank account as unexplained cash credits under section 68 of the Act.

7.1 The assessee further submitted that the assessee had filed an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) through an advocate, and the email ID of her brother was mentioned in Form No. 35. However, no notice of hearing or appellate order was brought to the knowledge of the assessee. It was

ITA No.80/Bang/2026 Page 4 of 6

only upon receipt of notice dated 05.12.2025 issued under section 271AAC(1) of the Act that the assessee came to know that the appeal had already been dismissed by the Ld. CIT(A) vide order dated 27.06.2024. Immediately thereafter, steps were taken to file the present appeal before the Tribunal. It was therefore submitted that the delay in filing the appeal was neither deliberate nor intentional but occurred due to bona fide reasons beyond the control of the assessee. Accordingly, the assessee prayed that the delay may kindly be condoned, and the appeal may be admitted and decided on merits in the interest of justice and fair play.

8.

The Ld. DR, on the other hand, vehemently supported the orders of the lower forum. It was submitted that the assessee had consistently failed to comply with the statutory notices issued during the course of the assessment proceedings. The Ld. DR further submitted that even before the Ld. CIT(A), the assessee failed to comply with the notices issued, and therefore the Ld. CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal in limine. According to the Ld. DR, the conduct of the assessee shows a continued pattern of negligence and lack of diligence in pursuing the appellate remedies available under the Act. It was therefore submitted that the assessee has failed to demonstrate sufficient cause for such repeated delays and non-compliance. In view of these circumstances, the Ld. DR submitted that the appeal of the assessee does not deserve to be admitted and the order of the Ld. CIT(A) may be upheld.

9.

We have carefully considered the rival submissions of both the parties and perused the material available on record. It is an undisputed fact that the assessee is a senior citizen aged about 72 years and a retired Primary School Teacher. The explanation offered by the assessee for the

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delay in filing the present appeal and for non-compliance during the assessment as well as appellate proceedings appears to be bona fide. The assessee has stated that she was not conversant with operating the E- filing portal and was not aware of the notices uploaded therein.

9.1 Further, the assessee came to know about the dismissal of the appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) only upon receipt of penalty notice issued under section 271AAC(1) of the Act. Considering the age of the assessee and the surrounding circumstances, we are of the considered opinion that the delay in filing the present appeal deserves to be condoned in the interest of substantial justice.

9.2 Further, considering the facts and circumstances of the case, we deem it appropriate to restore the entire issue to the file of the AO for fresh adjudication. The assessee is directed to furnish all necessary details and evidence in support of her claim before the AO. The AO shall thereafter examine the same and pass a fresh assessment order in accordance with law after affording reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.

9.3 However, considering the repeated non-compliance on the part of the assessee, we deem it fit to impose a cost of Rs. 1,000/- to be deposited by the assessee to the Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of this order and furnish proof of such payment before the AO. Accordingly, the ground of appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

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10.

In the result, appeal of assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in court on 21st day of May, 2026

Sd/- Sd/- (SOUNDARARAJAN K) (WASEEM AHMED) Judicial Member Accountant Member Bangalore Dated, 21st May, 2026 / vms / Copy to: 1. The Applicant 2. The Respondent 3. The CIT 4. The CIT(A) 5. The DR, ITAT, Bangalore. 6. Guard file By order Asst. Registrar, ITAT, Bangalore

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