APPA RAO MEESALA,RAYAGADA vs. ITO, WARD , RAYAGADA, RAYAGADA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal directed the Assessing Officer to estimate the income at 8% of the total deposits from both bank accounts, acknowledging the assessee's honesty in declaring the accounts.
What were the facts?
The assessee, engaged in JCB and real estate business, had cash deposits of Rs. 72,71,056/- in one bank account and Rs. 39,44,886/- in another. The Assessing Officer treated the entire deposits as unexplained income.
What were the issues?
Whether cash deposits in bank accounts can be treated as unexplained income, and if so, how it should be estimated.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CUTTACK BENCH CUTTACK
Before: SHRI GEORGE MATHAN & SHRI RAJESH KUMAR
PerBench: This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of CIT(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, dated 09/02/2026 for the assessment year 2016-17. 2. Shri J.M.Patnaik, ld AR appeared for the assessee and Shri Vijaya Singh, ld Sr. DR appeared for the revenue.
It was submitted by ld AR that the assessee is in the business of running JCB and real estate. It was the submission that the Assessing Officer had found that the assessee was having cash deposits of Rs.72,71,056/- in IDBI Bank. It was the submission that the Assessing Officer treated the entire deposits as unexplained income of the assessee. It was the submission that the assessee has brought on record that the 2 assessee is having another bank account being State Bank of India bearing A/c. No.11038929266. It was the submission that the said account has deposit of Rs.39,44,886/-. It was the submission that deposits are out of business account of the assessee from running of JCB and real estate. It was the prayer that the assessee was unable to provide all the details before the AO and the income may be estimated.
In reply, ld Sr DR submitted that income may be estimated at 8%, which is the minimum prescribed rate u/s.44AD of the Act.
We have considered the rival submissions. As it is noticed that the assessee is honest in declaring his bank accounts, which has also not been noticed by the Assessing Officer. Considering the facts of the case and considering that the assessee is in the business of hiring out JCB and real estate, the Assessing Officer is directed to estimate the income at 8% of the total of both the bank accounts amounting to Rs.1,00,87386/-.
In the result, appeal is partly allowed.
Order dictated and pronounced in the open court on 26/05/2026. RAJESH KUMAR GEORGE MATHAN लेखा सदस्य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER न्यानयक सदस्य/JUDICIAL MEMBER दिनाांक Dated 26/05/2026 RS
3 आदेशकीप्रनतललपपअग्रेपर्त/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलार्थी/ The Appellant- Appa Rao Meesala 2nd Lane Near Deo Office Ranigudafirm, P.O: Rayagada, 765001 2. प्रत्यर्थी/ The Respondent- ITO, Ward- Rayagada, Rayagada 3. आयकरआयुक्त(अपील) / The CIT(A), आयकरआयुक्त/ CIT 4. 5. ववभागीयप्रतततनधि, आयकरअपीलीयअधिकरण, कटक / DR, ITAT, Cuttack 6. गार्डफाईल / Guard file. सत्यावपतप्रतत //// आदेशािुसार/ BY ORDER,
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