INCOME TAX OFFICER, M A ROAD VARANASI vs. MANOJ KUMAR GUPTA, CHANDAULI

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ITA 48/VNS/2024Status: DisposedITAT Varanasi31 August 2026AY 2011-125 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The CIT(A) deleted the additions after admitting additional evidence and obtaining a remand report. The tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, finding that the transactions were indeed conducted by AOPs and the income was offered to tax in their hands, and that similar claims were accepted in other cases.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer (AO) made additions to the assessee's income based on information from the MP State Excise Department and Tax Collected at Source (TCS), as the assessee had only declared a small salary. The assessee claimed the amounts related to liquor business conducted by AOPs in which he was a partner, using individual licenses.

What were the issues?

Whether the additions made by the AO on account of large credits in the assessee's PAN and TCS were justified, or if the income was already taxed in the hands of the AOPs.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 144,Section 131(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VARANASI CIRCUIT BENCH

Before: JUSTICE (RETD.) C.V. BHADANG & SHRI NIKHIL CHOUDHARY

For Respondent: Shri Amalendu Nath Mishra, CIT-DR
Hearing: 03/08/2026Pronounced: 31/08/2026

PER JUSTICE (RETD.) C.V. BHADANG, PRESIDENT :

By this appeal, Revenue is challenging the order dated 05.02.2024 passed by the NFAC, Delhi (‘CIT(A)’ for short) for assessment year 2011-12. By the impugned order, the learned CIT(A) has deleted the additions made by the Assessing Officer (‘AO’ for short) vide order dated 22.03.2014.

2.

The respondent-assessee filed his Return of Income (RoI) declaring an income of Rs.1,20,000/- on 31.03.2012. The case was selected for scrutiny under CASS and statutory notices were issued. However, the assessee did not submit any reply. The AO issued a notice under Section 144 of the Act dated 23.12.2023, which was also not responded to.

2 ITA No. 48/VNS/2024 Manoj Kumar Gupta 3. The AO found that as per the AST information there was a credit of Rs.3,37,10,983/- from M.P State Excise Department on assessee’s PAN and an amount of Rs.3,98,896/- was the Tax Collected at Source (TCS). The AO further found that in his RoI, the assessee had only shown salary of Rs. 1,20,000/-. The assessee was accordingly summoned under Section 131(1) of the Act and his statement was recorded on 17.01.2014. The assessee claimed that he was employee of an AOP, M/s. Savitri Devi Brijesh Kumar & others, Kolkata, which was dealing in liquor business. He was also a partner having 0.5% stake in M/s. Priyanka Jaiswal & others, Kolkata which was another AOP dealing in liquor business. From M/s. Priyanka Jaiswal & others, assessee had received an amount of Rs.51,698/-. So far as the credit from M.P. State Excise department is concerned, it was contended that the members of the AOP were having individual licences in their own names, which were used by the AOP for its business and, therefore, the transactions came to be recorded on the individual PAN.

4.

The AO found that the contention as made in his statement by the assessee were not substantiated. In such circumstances, the AO made the addition of Rs.3,37,10,983/- as unexplained income and the amount of Rs.51,698/- as undisclosed income from M/s. Priyanka Jaiswal & others, AOP.

5.

It appears that the appeal filed by the respondent-assessee was dismissed for want of prosecution on 28.05.2015. The Allahabad Bench of the Tribunal restored back the file to the learned CIT(A) by order dated 23.05.2016 for afresh adjudication after granting opportunity of hearing to the respondent-assessee.

6.

The record discloses that the assessee produced additional evidence before the learned CIT(A), as noticed in para 4.5 of the impugned order, which was admitted by the learned CIT(A) under Rule 46A of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 (‘Rules’ for short). The learned CIT(A) sought a Remand Report from the AO, which was accordingly submitted on 04.12.2023. The report is reproduced verbatim in para 4.7 of the

3 ITA No. 48/VNS/2024 Manoj Kumar Gupta impugned order. The learned CIT(A), on examination of the record, found that indeed the licence standing in the name of individual members of the AOPs were used by the AOPs for its business and the income from such business has been offered to tax in the hands of the concerned AOPs. Principally, on this reason, the appeal came to be allowed deleting the impugned addition. Feeling aggrieved, Revenue is in appeal.

7.

We have heard parties. Perused record.

8.

The learned CIT-DR submitted that the learned CIT(A) was in error in deleting the addition when a huge amount was found recorded in the PAN of the respondent- assessee as per the information received from M.P. State Excise department. It is submitted that the addition on either count could not have been deleted.

9.

None appears for the respondent-assessee.

10.

We have considered the submissions made. A perusal of the impugned order shows that the learned CIT(A) has found, and rightly so, that the AO in his Remand Report has merely reiterated the assessment order dated 22.03.2014 and has adverted to the earlier dismissal of the appeal, for want of prosecution. It is in these circumstances that the learned CIT(A) has embarked upon examination of the documentary evidence produced. On the basis of the documents produced, the learned CIT(A) has found that as per the agreements entered into between the members of M/s. Priyanka Jaiswal & others, AOP and Devi Brijesh Kumar & others, AOP, the assessee was a member having 0.5% share. He also found that individual licenses issued in the name of the members were used by the AOPs and the AOPs, which were independently assessed to tax, had filed their RoI in time alongwith the Tax Audit report and the turnover reported in their hands was much more than the turnover reported in the hands of the respondent [appellant before the learned

4 ITA No. 48/VNS/2024 Manoj Kumar Gupta CIT(A)]. The ledger extract of the AOPs also were found to have established that the transactions were carried out using individual licence of the respondent.

11.

The learned CIT(A) has further found that in the scrutiny assessment in respect of other members of the AOPs, the claim that the transactions appearing in the individual PAN were offered to tax in the hands of the concerned AOPs was accepted by the AOs after due verification and thus, there was no ground to take a different view in respect of the respondent-assessee. Even so far as the addition of Rs.51,698/- is concerned, the learned CIT(A) has observed in para 4.11 of the order as under :-

“4.11 For these reasons, no addition is called for in the hands of the appellant in respect of the sum of Rs.3,37,10,983/- reported against his PAN by MP State Excise Authorities. Similarly, the further addition of Rs.51,698/- as appellant’s of share of income from the AOPs is also found to be unsustainable since the contention of the appellant that the same was already taxed in the hands of the AOP and hence is exempt in his hands is found to be tenable on facts and in law. Therefore, both additions are directed to be deleted. Appellant’s Grounds succeed.”

12.

We find that the finding being correctly recorded on the basis of appreciation of material on record, does not require any interference. The appeal is without any merit and is accordingly dismissed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 31.08.2026.

Sd/- Sd/- (NIKHIL CHOUDHARY) (JUSTICE (RETD.) C.V. BHADANG) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER PRESIDENT Dated : 31.08.2026 SSL

5 ITA No. 48/VNS/2024 Manoj Kumar Gupta

Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. The Appellant 2. The Respondent 3. The PCIT/CIT concerned 4. DR, ITAT, Varanasi 5. Guard File. BY ORDER, //True Copy// (Assistant Registrar) ITAT, Varanasi

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