KALIAPPAN SATSHATHIPATHI,DHARMAPURI vs. CIT(A), SALEM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the significant delay in filing the appeal due to the assessee's illness and lack of knowledge. It then remitted the matter back to the AO to provide the assessee with an opportunity to present necessary details and decide the issue afresh.
What were the facts?
The assessee, an individual running a coaching centre, did not file an income tax return for AY 2016-17. The Assessing Officer (AO) treated cash deposits of Rs. 1,33,24,580/- as unexplained and made an addition. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) dismissed the assessee's appeal ex-parte.
What were the issues?
Whether the delay in filing the appeal can be condoned and whether the assessee should be given an opportunity to present their case on merits before the AO.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE KAND MS. PADMAVATHY.S
आदेश / O R D E R
PER PADMAVATHY.S, A.M: This appeal by the assessee is against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, (in short "CIT(A)") passed u/s. 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short "the Act") dated 31.07.2023 for Assessment Year (AY) 2016-17.
The assessee is an individual and is engaged in the business of running a coaching centre. The assessee did not file the return of income for AY 2016-
ITA No.1605/Chny/2026 Kaliappan Satshathipathi :- 2 -:
The A.O noticed that the assessee has deposited cash to the tune of Rs.1,33,24,580/- during the year under consideration. Since the assessee did not file the return of income, the A.O reopened the assessment by issue of notice u/s. 148 of the Act. The assessee did not respond to the notices issued by the A.O and therefore the A.O completed the assessment u/s. 147 r.w.s 144 of the Act treating the entire cash deposit as unexplained. Aggrieved, the assessee filed further appeal before the CIT(A). Even before the CIT(A), the assessee neither appeared nor submitted any details. Therefore, the CIT(A) dismissed the appeal ex-parte confirming the addition made by the A.O. The assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal against the order of the CIT(A).
There is a delay of 905 days in filing the appeal by the assessee. The assessee has filed condonation petition/affidavit stating the reasons for delay in filing the appeal. The assessee in the affidavit has stated the following reasons for delay: a. Ccontinued illness and medical treatment during the relevant period which prev3ented from attending legal matters.
b. Lack of proper knowledge about the time limit for filing the appeal before the ITAT as I am a person of modest means residing in a rural area. c. Practical difficulty in finding and engaging a qualified tax advocate/Chartered Accountant in a rural area within the prescribed time period.
Accordingly, the assessee submitted that the delay was not intentional deliberate or negligence, but due to bonafide reasons beyond the control of the assessee. Having heard both the parties and perused the material on record, we are of the view that there is a reasonable and sufficient cause for the delay in filing the appeal before the Tribunal. Therefore, following the
ITA No.1605/Chny/2026 Kaliappan Satshathipathi :- 3 -:
Hon’ble Supreme Court decision in the case of Collector, Land Acquisition Vs. MST.Katiji & Ors., (167 ITR 471) (SC), we condone the delay in filing the appeal and admit the appeal for adjudication.
We have heard the parties, and perused the material available on record. The Ld. Authorized Representative (AR) of the assessee reiterated the submissions made for the delay in filing the appeal before the Tribunal is also the reason for not properly representing the case before the lower authorities. The Ld. AR also submitted that the medical records of the assessee in support of the claim that one of the reasons for the delay is due to the ill-health of the assessee. The Ld. AR further the assessee's wife is running a petrol pump under the proprietorship of M/s. Mekala Agencies and the daily collections from the petrol pump are deposited in the bank account of the assessee on behalf of his wife for operational convenience. The Ld. AR submitted that the money deposited does not belong to the assessee and the source for the same is from the collections from the petrol pump run by assessee's wife. The Ld. AR made an undertaking that if given one more opportunity the relevant details would be submitted before the lower authorities since the assessee is having a good case on merits. Considering the facts and circumstances peculiar to assessee's case, we are inclined to give one more opportunity to the assessee in the interest of natural justice to represent the case properly by producing the required details. Accordingly, we remit the appeal back to the AO with a direction to call for necessary details and decide the issue in accordance with law. The assessee is required to submit the necessary details as may be called for and cooperate with assessment proceedings. It is ordered accordingly.
ITA No.1605/Chny/2026 Kaliappan Satshathipathi :- 4 -:
Further, we also levy a cost of Rs.30,000/- (Thirty thousand only) in the appeal since considerable time and efforts have been spent by the Exchequer and for the reason that the assessee being delinquent before the lower authorities. The same shall be paid by the assessee to Tamil Nadu State Legal Services Authority at Hon’ble High Court of Madras within a period of one month from the date of receipt of this order and produce the receipt before the A.O.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced on 01st day of June, 2026 at Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (जॉज� जॉज� के) (पदमावती यस) (Padmavathy.S) (George George K) उपा�� / Vice President लेखा लेखा सद�य लेखा लेखा सद�य सद�य /Accountant Member सद�य चे�नई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated: 01st June, 2026. EDN, Sr. P.S
आदेश क� �ितिल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 2. ��थ�/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु!/CIT, Chennai/Madurai/Coimbatore/Salem 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध/DR 5. गाड� फाईल/GF Digitally signed by EJTADA DURGA EJTADA DURGA NARESH NARESH Date: 2026.06.04 17:03:04 +05'30'
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