ALIBHAI ISMAIL VASYAT,NA vs. ARIVS.ITO, WARD-1, NAVSARI

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ITA 1386/SRT/2025Status: DisposedITAT Surat04 June 2026AY 2019-204 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the penalty under Section 271D was not sustainable. It noted a discrepancy in the penalty notice and found the sale transaction to be genuine, with the capital gains offered for tax. The Tribunal also considered the purchaser's non-resident status and the assessee's urgent need for cash.

What were the facts?

The assessee received Rs. 3,50,000 in cash as part of the sale consideration for a property, violating Section 269SS of the Income Tax Act. The Assessing Officer levied a penalty under Section 271D, which was upheld by the CIT(A).

What were the issues?

Whether penalty under Section 271D is leviable for a genuine sale transaction where part of the consideration was received in cash, and if Section 273B provides protection due to reasonable cause.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 269SS,Section 271D,Section 273B

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, SURAT ‘SMC’ BENCH, SURAT

For Appellant: Shri Sujesh C. Suratwala, CA
For Respondent: Shri Ajay Uke, Sr. DR
Hearing: 26.03.2026Pronounced: 04.06.2026

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL SURAT ‘SMC’ BENCH, SURAT (HYBRID HEARING) BEFORE MS. SUCHITRA KAMBLE, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA No.1386/SRT/2025 (Assessment Year: 2019-20) M/s. Alibhai Ismail Vasyat Income Tax Department, Rahemaniya Society, Office of the Income Tax Officer, Thala, Chikhli, Vs. Ward – 1, Dist. Navsari – 396521 Navsari – 396445 Gujarat PAN: AGIPV8851E (Appellant) : (Respondent) Assessee by : Shri Sujesh C. Suratwala, CA Respondent by : Shri Ajay Uke, Sr. DR Date of Hearing : 26.03.2026 Date of Pronouncement : 04.06.2026 O R D E R PER : SUCHITRA KAMBLE, J M: The appeal filed by the assessee is against the order passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [in short “Ld. CIT(A)”] dated 03.12.2025 for the Assessment Year (in short “AY”) 2019-20.

2.

The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal: “1. The learned CIT(A)/NFAC erred in law and on facts in confirming the penalty of Rs.5,45,000 levied u/s 271D, without appreciating that the transaction was genuine, recorded through a registered sale deed, and fully disclosed in the return of income. 2. The learned authorities failed to appreciate that Section 269SS is primarily intended to curb unaccounted loans, deposits, and black-money transactions, and not bona fide sale transactions of capital assets where the entire consideration is disclosed and taxed. 3. The learned CIT(A) erred in holding that penalty u/s 271D is automatic, ignoring the mandatory protection provided under Section 273B, which clearly states that no penalty shall be imposed if reasonable cause exists.

ITA No.1386/SRT/2025 M/s. Alibhai Ismail Vasyat Rahemaniya Society 4. The learned CIT(A) failed to apply the binding ratio of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court that penalty u/s 271D should not be levied for technical or venial breaches in the absence of any intention to introduce unaccounted money. 5. The learned CIT(A) erred in rejecting the Appellant's explanation mechanically, without disproving the bona fides of the transaction or demonstrating any prejudice to the Revenue. 6. The learned CIT(A) erred in law in ignoring favourable ITAT decisions, holding that cash receipt of sale consideration, duly recorded and disclosed, does not attract penalty u/s 271D, or alternatively is protected by Section 273B. 7. The impugned order is arbitrary, excessive, and contrary to the principles of natural justice, and therefore liable to be quashed. 8. The appellant craved leaves to add, alter, delete, amend or modify any portion of appeal with the prior permission of CIT (A)/NFAC.” 3. The assessee is an individual and is an agriculturist. During the financial year 2018-19 the assessee sold his residential house property for a total consideration of Rs.8,90,000/- to Shri Salimahmed Mahmadbhai Shaikh (Non- Resident Indian) residing in USA. The transfer was affected through registered sale deed dated 25.03.2019. Out of the total sale consideration, the assessee received Rs.3,50,000/- in cash on 25.03.2019 aggregating to Rs.5,45,000/- while the balance amount was received through banking channels. The assessee filed return of income for AY 2019-20 on 26.06.2020, declaring total income of Rs.3,46,650/-, which included Long Term Capital Gains (in short “LTCG”) arising from the subject property as well as another property sold during the year. The Assessing Officer (in short “Ld. AO”) held that since the assessee received cash it is in contravention of the provisions of section 269SS of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short “the Act”). The Ld. AO issued several show cause notices as well as the penalty proceedings u/s 271D of the Act were initiated. The assessee submitted its reply dated 20.08.2022 via email signed by the chartered accountant. The assessee explained that he is purely an agriculturist and required urgent cash payment and therefore received the cash amount. The assessee submitted copies of 7/12 and 8A extracts along with copies of purchaser’s passport and OCI card. The Ld. AO observed that the assessee

ITA No.1386/SRT/2025 M/s. Alibhai Ismail Vasyat Rahemaniya Society declared taxable income of Rs.3,46,650/- in his return for A.Y. 2019-20 thereby indicating that he had income chargeable to tax and was not exclusively an agriculturist. As the assessee could not prove expenses of reasonable cause u/s 273B of the Act, the Ld. AO levied a penalty of Rs.5,45,000/- being the amount accepted in cash in violation of section 269SS of the Act.

4.

Being aggrieved by the penalty order u/s 271D of the Act, the assessee filed appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee.

5.

The Ld. Authorised Representative (in short “Ld. AR”) for the assessee submitted that the assessee is an agriculturist and the assessee has duly offered the capital gains in his return of income. The purchaser paid Rs.3,50,000/- on 24.11.2018 one day prior to leaving India and Rs.1,95,000/- on 25.03.2019, the date of execution of the sale deed. The payment was made in cash due to urgent practical constraints. The Ld. AR submitted that section 269SS of the Act prohibits acceptance of loans or deposits or any sum of money otherwise than by account payee cheque or draft exceeding Rs.20,000/-. In the present assessee’s case, the assessee has not taken any loan or deposits but doe to the circumstances, has received the cash component and rest of the amount was received through cheques only. The Ld. AR relied upon the following decisions: 1. CIT v. Triumph International Finance (1) Ltd. [345 ITR 270 (Bom.) 2. CIT v. Idhayam Publications Ltd. [285 ITR 221 (Mad.) 3. CIT v. Lakshmi Trust Co. [303 ITR 99 (Mad.) 4. CIT v. Ajanta Dyeing & Printing Mills [264 ITR 505 (Guj.) 5. Omec Engineers v. CIT [294 ITR 599 (Jhar.) 6. CIT v. Lokhpat Film Exchange [304 ITR 172 (Raj.)] 7. CIT CIT v. Balaji Traders [303 ITR 312 (Mad.) 8. CIT v. Vardaan Fashion [2015] 53 taxmann.com 260 (Del.)

5.1 The Ld. AR further submitted that levy of penalty u/s 271D of the Act on the same amount will cause double taxation and unjust punishment.

6.

The Ld. Departmental Representative (in short “Ld. DR”) for the Revenue relied upon the assessment order, penalty order passed u/s 271D of the Act.

ITA No.1386/SRT/2025 M/s. Alibhai Ismail Vasyat Rahemaniya Society 7. Heard both the parties and perused all the relevant materials available on record. It is pertinent to note that in the penalty notice issued u/s 271DA r.w.s. 274 of the Act it has been mentioned the contravention of provisions of section 269ST of the Act whereas the penalty is issued in contravention of section 269SS of the Act and penalty order was passed u/s 271D of the Act. Thus the notice itself is not as per the Income Tax Statutes. Besides this, on merits the assessee has a genuine sale transaction and at no point of time the Ld. AO pointed out that the sale of the land/property was not materialized. In fact, it is not only the cash component but there is a transaction completed through cheques/banking channels as well. The assessee’s difficulty more so over that of purchaser’s difficulty due to his non-resident status. The assessee has offered the tax in respect of the same. These facts were never denied by the Revenue at any point of time. Thus, the penalty levied u/s 271D of the Act does not sustain.

8.

In result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 04.06.2026

Sd/- (SUCHITRA KAMBLE) JUDICIAL MEMBER Surat; Dated: 04.06.2026 * Kishore, Sr. P.S. Copy of the Order forwarded to: 1. The Appellant 2. The Respondent 3. CIT- concerned 4. DR, ITAT, Surat 5. Guard File By order,

Assistant Registrar/Sr.PS/PS ITAT, Surat Bench

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