SHRI SAI BADAVANE KSHEMABHIVRUDDI SANGH,BENGALURU vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD - 2(1), HUBLI, HUBLI

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ITA 2045/BANG/2026Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore21 August 2026AY 2024-256 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal before the CIT(A) finding sufficient cause. The matter was restored to the CIT(A) for de novo consideration after condoning the delay.

What were the facts?

The assessee society filed its return of income, which was processed under section 143(1) resulting in a demand. The assessee's rectification application under section 154 was rejected. The appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed due to a delay of 177 days.

What were the issues?

Whether the delay in filing the appeal before the CIT(A) should be condoned due to non-service of the rectification order. Whether the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal on grounds of delay without considering the reasons.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(1),Section 154,Section 250

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BANGALORE BENCHES, BANGALORE

Before: SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI & SHRI SANDEEP SINGH KARHAIL

PER SANDEEP SINGH KARHAIL, JUDICIAL MEMBER: The assessee has filed the present appeal against the impugned order dated 19/02/2026, passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) by the learned Additional/Joint Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-1, Mumbai, [“learned Addl./Joint CIT(A)”], for the assessment year 2024-25.

2.

The present appeal is delayed by 14 days. Along with the appeal, the assessee has filed an application seeking condonation of delay, duly supported by the affidavit of the President of the assessee society. Having considered the submissions of the assessee in the application as well as the affidavit, we are of the considered view that there was sufficient cause which prevented the assessee from filing the present appeal within the prescribed limitation period. Accordingly, we condone the delay in filing the appeal by the assessee, and proceed to decide the same.

3.

In this appeal, the assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal: -

1.

The order of the learned Additional/Joint Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) - 12, Mumbai ("CIT(A)") in so far as it is against the Appellant, is opposed to law, equity, weight of evidence, preponderance of probabilities on the facts and circumstances of the case. 2. The learned CIT(A) erred in law in passing the order ex parte without providing effective opportunity of hearing on the facts and circumstances of the case. 3. The CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in not condoning the delay which arose in filing the appeal on the facts and circumstances of the case. 4. The impugned proceedings are bad in law, non-est and in violation of principles of natural justice on the facts and circumstances of the case. 5. The impugned order passed under section 154 r.w.s. 143(1) of the Act is non-est and bad in law on the facts and circumstances of the case. 6. The mandatory procedure have not been complied with during the proceedings and consequently, the order under section 154 of the Act is liable to be annulled on the facts and circumstances of the case. 7. The authorities below erred in law and on facts in rejecting request for rectification of intimation issued under section 143(1) of the Act on the facts and circumstances of the case.

8.

The authorities below erred in law and on facts in holding that there was no mistake apparent on record in the intimation issued under section 143(1) of the Act on the facts and circumstances of the case. 9. The Appellant denies itself liable to total tax of Rs. 1,39,200/- as against the tax liability calculated at Rs. 6,909/- by the Appellant on the facts and circumstances of the case. 10. The authorities below erred in law and on facts in calculating tax liability of the Appellant under section 167B of the Act on the facts and circumstances of the case. 11. The authorities below failed to appreciate that the provisions of section 167B of the Act are not applicable on the facts and circumstances of the case. 12. The Appellant denies the liability to pay interest under section 234A, 234B and 234C of the Act on the facts and circumstances of the case. 4. We have considered the submissions of both sides and perused the material available on record. The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. For the year under consideration, the assessee filed its return of income on 30/09/2024, declaring a total income of INR 4,11,430. The return filed by the assessee was processed vide intimation dated 07/10/2024 issued under section 143(1) of the Act, raising a demand of INR 1,39,200. As per the assessee, upon verifying the intimation, it was observed that the tax has been levied at Maximum Marginal Rate on the income of INR 4,11,430, instead of applying the regular rate of tax, which is applicable to registered societies. Accordingly, the assessee applied for registration under section 154 of the Act and the said rectification application was rejected vide order dated 28/01/2025. Thus, the original demand remained unaltered.

5.

The learned CIT(A), vide impugned order, dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee against the rectification order passed under section 154 of the Act on the ground that the appeal is delayed by 177 days. Being aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before us.

6.

As per the assessee, the hard copy of the order passed under section 154 of the Act was not served on the assessee, and therefore, it was not aware that the rectification request was rejected. It is the plea of the assessee that it came to know of the rejection of the rectification application only through its consultant. Thus, as per the assessee, thereafter, the necessary steps were taken to file the appeal before the learned CIT(A), and due to the aforementioned circumstances, the appeal was filed after a delay of 177 days. During the hearing, the learned Authorised Representative (“learned AR”) submitted that even to date, the copy of the rectification order passed under section 154 of the Act has not been served on the assessee.

7.

We find that the reasons stated by the assessee for seeking condonation of delay before the learned CIT(A) fall within the parameters for grant of condonation laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Collector Land Acquisition, Anantnag vs. M.S. Katiji and others, reported in 1987 SCR (2) 387. It is well-established that the rules of procedure are handmade of justice. When the substantial justice taking into consideration are pitted against each other, the cause of substantial justice deserves to be preferred. In the present case, it is evident that the assessee did not stand to benefit from the late filing of the appeal.

8.

Accordingly, in view of the facts and circumstances of the present case, as noted above, we are of the considered view that the assessee has proved sufficient cause for not filing the appeal before the learned CIT(A) within the prescribed limitation period. Accordingly, we are of the view that delay should be condoned. Hence, the impugned order is set aside, and the appeal of the assessee is restored to the file of the learned CIT(A) / learned Addl./Joint CIT(A) for de novo consideration, after condoning the delay in filing the appeal by the assessee. We order accordingly. Needless to mention, no order shall be passed without affording reasonable and adequate opportunity of hearing to the parties. The assessee is directed to appear before the learned CIT(A) / learned Addl./Joint CIT(A) on all dates of hearing as may be fixed without any default. As the matter is being restored to the file of the learned CIT(A) / learned Addl./Joint CIT(A) for de novo adjudication, the grounds raised by the assessee in the present appeal before us do not call for adjudication at this stage. Accordingly, the grounds raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.

9.

In the result, the appeal by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on 21-Aug-2026. Sd/- Sd/- (PRASHANT MAHARISHI) (SANDEEP SINGH KARHAIL) VICE PRESIDENT JUDICIAL MEMBER Bangalore, Dated, the 21-Aug-2026.

*VM*

Copy to: SHRI SAI BADAVANE KSHEMABHIVRUDDI SANGH, FISCAL LAW PARTNERS, 1 ADVOCATES, 32/2, 2ND FLOOR, 18TH CROSS, SADASHIVANAGAR, BENGALURU-560080, KARNATAKA INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD - 2(1), HUBLI, C.R BUILDING, PB ROAD, 2 NAVANAGAR, HUBLI-DHARWAD-580025, KARNATAKA 3 THE PCIT / CIT, 4 THE D.R., ITAT, BANGALORE BENCH BY ORDER

ASSISTANT REGISTRAR I.T.A.T., BANGALORE

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