AMAN NARENDRAKUMAR AGRAWAL,AMRAVATI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER-WARD 1, AMRAVATI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) is obligated to decide appeals on merits even if ex-parte. Therefore, the case was restored to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after providing an adequate opportunity of hearing.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed without adjudication on merits due to non-compliance with hearing notices. The Assessing Officer had made a significant addition under section 69C for alleged bogus purchases.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal without adjudicating on merits when the assessee fails to appear, and if an adequate opportunity of hearing was provided.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, NAGPUR BENCH :: NAGPUR
PER KHETTRA MOHAN ROY, AM:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/ NFAC, Delhi, (for short, “CIT(A)”) dated 29/10/2024 passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, “Act”) which is emanating from assessment order dated 20.03.2024 passed u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 144B of the Act for the assessment year 2022-23.
One of the grounds raised by the assessee in the present appeal is that no adequate opportunity of being heard was afforded by the Ld.CIT(A).
At the outset, learned counsel for the assessee submitted that Ld.CIT(A), while confirming the addition made by the learned Assessing Officer (AO) under section 69C of the Act, had not granted sufficient opportunity of hearing to the assessee. He, therefore, prayed that one more opportunity may kindly be granted to the assessee to represent the matter before the Ld. CIT(A).
Per contra, learned Departmental Representative (DR) did not raise any serious objection if the matter is restored to the file of Ld.CIT(A) for fresh adjudication.
We have heard rival submissions and perused the material available on record. We observe that assessee, an individual, had filed the return of income for A.Y. 2022-23 on 05/11/2024 declaring total income of Rs.10,43,415/-. The return was selected for scrutiny and statutory notices under sections 143(2) & 142(1) of the Act were issued and duly served upon the assessee. Since there was non- compliance on the part of the assessee, Ld.AO completed the assessment under section 143(3) r.w.s. 144B of the Act and made an addition of Rs.1,68,08,309/- under section 69C of the Act on account of bogus purchases in entirety from two concerns, thereby determining the total income at Rs.1,78,51,759/-.
The assessee carried the matter in appeal before the Ld.CIT(A). However, the assessee failed to respond to the notices of hearing issued by the Ld.CIT(A). We further observe from paragraph 5 of the impugned order that Ld.CIT(A), relying upon the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of B.N. Bhattachargee (118 ITR 461) (SC), dismissed the appeal without adjudicating the issues on merits. We note that the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Pr. CIT (Central) vs. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF) [2017] 297 CTR 614 (Bom.) has held that the CIT(A)/NFAC is duty bound to dispose of the appeal on merits even while passing an ex-parte order. Respectfully following the ratio laid down therein, and considering the peculiar facts and circumstances of the case, we deem it appropriate to restore the entire lis back to the file of the Ld. CIT(A) for fresh adjudication on merits after providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The assessee is also directed to remain diligent and extend full cooperation in the appellate proceedings and shall not seek unnecessary adjournments except for reasonable cause. The assessee shall furnish all relevant details and evidences in support of the grounds raised in appeal, upon which the Ld.CIT(A) shall adjudicate the matter by examining the same and passing a speaking order in accordance with the provisions of section 250(6) of the Act. Grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are hence allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in open Court on 19.02.2026 at the time of hearing
sd/- sd/- PAWAN SINGH KHETTRA MOHAN ROY JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Nagpur: Dated: 12/05/2026 vr/- Copy to: 1. The Assessee 2. The Revenue 3. The Pr.CIT concerned. 4. The DR, ITAT, Nagpur 5. Guard file. By order
Senior Private Secretary ITAT, Nagpur
More judgments on Section 69C
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- Madhusudhan Gade, Nizamabad vs ITO., Ward-1, NizamabadITA 379/HYD/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
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