PRASHANTH REDDY TADISINA,HYDERABAD vs. DCIT., CENTRAL CIRCLE-2(1), HYDERABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the delay of 681 days, stating that the reasons provided by the assessee constituted 'sufficient cause'. The Tribunal also set aside the order of the CIT(A) and restored the issue to the CIT(A) for fresh consideration.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an appeal before the ITAT with a delay of 681 days due to issues with communication and the transition to the faceless assessment scheme. The assessee claimed that the delay was unintentional and due to reasons beyond their control.
What were the issues?
Whether the delay in filing the appeal should be condoned due to reasons beyond the assessee's control, and whether the CIT(A) properly considered the additional evidence filed by the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Rule 46A
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘SMC’ Bench, Hyderabad
Before: SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, HON’BLE & SHRI MANJUNATHA.G, HON’BLE
आदेश / O R D E R PER MANJUNATHA.G, AM:
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre
(NFAC), Delhi, dated 22.09.2023, and pertains to assessment year 2013-
14.
:: 2 :: 2. At the outset, we find that there is a delay of ‘681’ days in appeal
filed by the assessee before the Tribunal, for which, the assessee has filed
petition along with affidavit and explained the reasons for delay in filing of
appeal. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee, referring to affidavit filed by
the assessee submitted that, the Ld.CIT(A), NFAC passed order on
22.09.2023 and in the ordinary course, appeal should have been filed
before the Tribunal within ‘60’ days from the end of the month in which
appellate order received by the assessee. However, the present appeal
has been filed on 11.10.2025 with a delay ‘681’ days. The Ld. Counsel for
the assessee further submitted that the appeal couldn’t be filed on or
before due date provided under the Act, due to the reasons beyond the
control of the assessee, because, initially the appeal was filed before the
Ld.CIT(A), Hyderabad-4 on 09.07.2016 and the Ld.CIT(A), Hyderabad-4
posted the case for hearing on 10.08.2017 and after considering relevant
additional evidences filed by the assessee under Rule 46A of the Income
Tax Rules, 1962 (in short “the Rules“), Remand Report was called for
from the AO. Further, the assessee also approached the AO to expedite
the issue. In the meantime, the Faceless Scheme of disposal of the
appeal brought into the statute and the pending appeals have been
transferred to NFAC. The assessee under bonafide belief that the
Ld.CIT(A), Hyderabad-4 will send communication for posting the case for
hearing, however, on 01.11.2022, the NFAC enabled communication
window and notice was sent to e-mail ID: aach1@mahidharaprojects.com :: 3 :: and CC: agmacc@mahidharaprojects.com. and the assessee has
acknowledged the communication received from the Ld.CIT(A), NFAC to
e-mail ID: agmacc@mahidharaprojects.com. Further, the e-mail ID:
aach1@mahidharaprojects.com is operated by employees of the assessee
and another e-mail ID: agmacc@mahidharaprojects.com was belong to
the company M/s.Mahidara Projects Pvt. Ltd., which is mostly referred to
by the assessee. However, all notices issued by the Ld.CIT(A) were
issued to aach1@mahidharaprojects.com, except on one occasion i.e. on
14.03.2023 where the Ld.CIT(A)/NFAC marked a copy to
agmacc@mahidharaprojects.com. However, the above e-mail was not
appearing in the e-mail box of the assessee, due to this, the assessee
unnoticed the order passed by the Ld.CIT(A). Further, recently Shri
Narayan Reddy, CA was appointed to look after search and seizure
proceedings took place on 08.03.2025 and during that time, he noticed
that there was a huge outstanding demand of Rs.7,23,90,830/- for AY
2013-14 and on further follow-up in the IT portal, it is noticed that the
order of the Ld.CIT(A) was passed on 22.09.2023 confirming the order of
the AO. Thereafter, the assessee took steps to file the appeal and in the
process, there is a delay of ‘681’ days which is neither intentional nor for
want of any undue benefit. Further, the AO has made addition towards
capital introduced by the assessee to proprietary concern and the same
has been explained out of known source of income. But, the AO & the
Ld.CIT(A) has not considered the explanation of the assessee. Before the :: 4 :: Ld.CIT(A), proceedings were ex-parte and the Ld.CIT(A) has not
considered the explanation furnished by the assessee along with Form 35.
Since the assessee is having a case on merits and if the appeal is
dismissed on technical reasons, the assessee is deprived of his right to
defend with relevant materials which results in a meritorious case may be
thrown out of judicial scrutiny as held by the Hon’ble Supreme Court
Collector, Land Acquisition v. Katiji, reported in [1987] 2 SCC 107.
Therefore, he submitted that the delay in filing of appeal should be
condoned and the appeal filed by the assessee should be admitted.
The Ld.SR-AR for Revenue, on the other hand, opposed the petition
filed by the assessee for condoning the delay and submitted that there is
an inordinate delay of ‘681’ days in filing of appeal, for which, reasons
given by the assessee doesn’t come under ‘sufficient cause’ and therefore,
huge delay of ‘681’ days shouldn’t be condoned. The Ld.SR-AR for
Revenue further referring to the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in
the case of Ramlal, Motilal and Chhotelal v. Rewa Coalfields Ltd., reported
in 1962 2 SCR 762 and also the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in
the case of Basawaraj & Anr. V. Spl. Laq. Officer reported in AIR 2014 SC
746, submitted that reasons given by the assessee for condoning the
delay doesn’t come under ‘sufficient cause’. Since the assessee has not
explained the delay with ‘sufficient cause’, the delay in filing of appeal
shouldn’t be condoned and appeal filed by the assessee should be
dismissed ‘in limine’.
We have heard both the parties, and considered relevant contents
of affidavit filed by the assessee for explaining the reasons for delay in
filing of appeal before the Tribunal. Admittedly, there is a delay ‘681’
days in filing of appeal before the Tribunal and the assessee explained the
reasons for delay in filing of appeal and claimed that appeal has been filed
with a delay of ‘681’ days due to the reasons beyond the control of the
assessee. We find that, initially the appeal has been filed before the
Ld.CIT(A), Hyderabad-4 and appellate proceedings were in progress. The
faceless Scheme of Appellate procedures have been brought into the
statute and all pending appeals has been transferred to NFAC. During the
transition period and while transferring records to NFAC, in many cases,
the assessees were not aware of the procedure and due to this, notices
issued by the NFAC were unnoticed due to non-communication of relevant
e-mail sent by NFAC or in some cases due to change in e-mail ID
provided by the assessee. In the present case, it was a claim of the
assessee that, he has represented his case before the Ld.CIT(A) and also
filed various evidences in terms of Rule 46A of the Rules and Remand
Report was called for from the AO. Meantime, the appeal has been
transferred to NFAC and the Ld.CIT(A), NFAC issued notices to e-mail ID
provided by the assessee in the ITR filed for relevant AYs, even though,
the assessee has provided different e-mail ID:
agmacc@mahidharaprojects.com in Form 35 before the Ld.CIT(A). Due :: 6 :: to these reasons, the notices issued by the Ld.CIT(A) were unnoticed by
the assessee including the order of the Ld.CIT(A) on 22.09.2023.
Further, during search and seizure operation proceedings, the assessee
came to know huge outstanding demand for AY 2013-14, and only after
noticing the outstanding demand, steps have been taken to download
order from ITBA Portal for filing the appeal before the Tribunal which
resulted in delay of ‘681’ days. But, the delay is neither intentional nor for
want of any undue benefit.
In our considered view, from the reasons given by the assessee, it
appears that due to change in appellate proceedings from Ld.CIT(A),
Hyderabad-4 to the Ld.CIT(A), NFAC, the assessee has not noticed the
notices issued by the Ld.CIT(A) which resulted in delay in filing of appeal
before the Tribunal and therefore, in our considered view, the reasons
given by the assessee in the affidavit for explaining the delay does come
under ‘sufficient cause’ for condoning the delay. Further, the assessee
has made out a prima facie case on merits. Therefore, once, the
assessee made out a case on merits then if an appeal dismissed on
technicalities, a meritorious case may be thrown out of judicial scrutiny as
held by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Collector, Land
Acquisition v. Katiji, reported in [1987] 2 SCC 107. Since no litigant is
deriving any benefit by lodging an appeal belatedly, in our considered
view going on by the explanation filed by the assessee in the affidavit
filed for condoning the delay, it appears that the reasons given by the :: 7 :: assessee for explaining the delay does come under reasonable cause for
condoning the delay. In so far as case law relied upon by the Ld.Sr.AR
for the Revenue, in the case of Ramlal, Motilal and Chhotelal v. Rewa
Coalfields Ltd. & in the case of Basawaraj & Anr. V. Spl. Laq. Officer
(supra), in our considered view, while condoning the delay, the Courts
would consider the explanation furnished by the assessee in light of
‘sufficient cause’ before condoning the delay. Therefore, observation of
any Courts in relation to facts of that case can’t be considered as ‘ratio
decidendi’ for the purpose of condoning the delay, because condonation of
delay is depending upon facts of each case and explanation offered by the
assessee. Therefore, in our considered view, the case laws relied upon by
the Ld.Sr.AR for the Revenue, are not applicable to the facts of the
present case and thus rejected.
In this view of the matter and considering the facts of the present
case and also explanation furnished by the assessee in affidavit filed for
explaining the reasons for delay in filing, we are of the considered view
that, the delay of ‘681’ days in filing of appeal should be condoned for
advancement of substantial justice. Thus, we condoned the delay of ‘681’
days before the Tribunal subject to a condition that the assessee shall pay
a nominal cost of Rs.10,000/- to Prime Ministers National Relief Fund
within one month from the date of receipt of this order and produce
relevant payment receipt to the Registry.
:: 8 :: 7. Coming back to the appeal filed by the assessee, the AO made
addition of Rs.8,02,22,791/- towards capital introduced and advance
taken on the ground that the assessee has failed to file relevant details to
explain the source for capital introduced into the proprietary concern.
The assessee claims that, it has filed various additional evidences
including details of source for explaining the capital introduced into the
proprietary concern by filing an application u/r.46A of the Rules but the
Ld.CIT(A) without considering relevant additional evidences filed by the
assessee dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee without discussing
the issues on merits. We find that, the Ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal
filed by the assessee by a non-speaking order without considering the
relevant additional evidences filed by the assessee to explain the source
for capital introduced into proprietary concern. Since the appellate
proceedings before the Ld.CIT(A) are ex parte and the assessee has not
filed any explanation before the Ld.CIT(A) except filing petition u/r.46A of
the Rules along with additional evidences and the additional evidences
filed by the assessee has not been considered by the Ld.CIT(A), in our
considered view, the issue needs to be set aside to the file of the
Ld.CIT(A) to give one more opportunity of hearing to the assessee to
explain its case. Thus, we set-aside the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and restore
the issue back to the file of the Ld.CIT(A) for fresh consideration. The
Ld.CIT(A) is directed to re-consider the issue after providing reasonable
opportunity of hearing to the assessee to explain its case. The assessee :: 9 :: is also directed to present its case along with evidences as and when the
case is listed for hearing without seeking any adjournment.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical
purposes.
Order pronounced on the 10th day of June, 2026, in Hyderabad.
Sd/- Sd/- (िवजय पाल राव) (मंजूनाथा. जी) (VIJAY PAL RAO) (MANJUNATHA.G) उपा�� /VICE-PRESIDENT लेखा सद�/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Hyderabad, dated 10.06.2026. TLN
आदेशकी �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/ Copy of the order forwarded to:
िनधा�रती/The 1 : Prashanth Reddy Tadisina, 118/A Mahidhara, Jounalist Colony, Road No.70, Jubilee Hills, Assessee Hyderabad-500 033.
राज�/ The Revenue 2 : The DCIT, Central Circle-2(2), Hyderabad.
3 The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Hyderabad. िवभागीय�ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, हैदराबाद / DR, ITAT Hyderabad. 4 गाड�फ़ाईल / Guard file 5
आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER
TUMMALACHARLA Digitally signed by TUMMALACHARLA LAKSHMI NARAYANA DN: cn=TUMMALACHARLA LAKSHMI LAKSHMI NARAYANA, c=IN, o=INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, ou=INCOME TAX NARAYANA APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, CHENNAI BENCH Date: 2026.06.10 12:35:27 +05'30'
Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, Hyderabad
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